Cctv newsOn April 23rd, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference to introduce the popularization of scientific knowledge of prevention and control in COVID-19 and answer questions from reporters.

　

　　The reporter asked, Chinese medicine says that "healthy qi should be kept inside, and evil should not be done". For ordinary people, what methods can Chinese medicine provide to strengthen healthy qi and improve immunity in daily life?

　　Qi Wensheng, chief physician of Guang ‘anmen Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that Chinese medicine believes that immunity is transferred out, not supplemented. If you get angry, you need to purge fire, and if you have deficiency, you can supplement it. Only when the yin and yang are balanced is the state of healthy qi. The balance between yin and yang is very important.

　　How to keep the balance of yin and yang, and how to keep healthy qi inside? Traditional Chinese medicine believes that there are several aspects: first, to adapt to the climate change of the four seasons, people’s daily life and life should be adapted to the four seasons, aerobic exercise should be properly carried out, adequate sleep should be guaranteed, and clothes should be increased or decreased in time.

　　The second is to adjust emotions. Because the fluctuation and change of mental state will affect immunity, we should maintain a mental balance at ordinary times to avoid the influence of negative emotions such as anxiety and tension.

　　The third is to control diet. It doesn’t mean to eat more and eat less, and the diet should be balanced and not partial eclipse, especially when you catch a cold in summer or winter, you should pay attention to the light and nutritious diet.

　　The fourth is to do some drug conditioning appropriately. If you still feel uncomfortable after the above-mentioned daily conditioning, such as getting angry, dry or unsmooth stool, poor sleep, and no spirit, you can adjust it with Chinese medicine.

　　Recently, a news that "a woman was infected with COVID-19’s liver failure caused by taking drugs indiscriminately" caused a wide discussion.

　　According to media reports, a 40-year-old woman in Pingdingshan, Henan Province, panicked after being infected with COVID-19, and took medicine as soon as she had symptoms of fever. As a result, she blindly took medicine to reduce her fever because she did not follow the doctor’s advice, resulting in yellow skin and liver failure, and was urgently transferred to the ICU of Zhengzhou No.1 Hospital for rescue.

　　On December 16th, Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University published a popular science article, in which it was pointed out that many people had misunderstandings about cold medication, and scientific medication guidance was urgently needed to help people use drugs rationally. What are the precautions for home treatment? Look at the key points ↓↓↓↓

　　Looking at a basket of "cold medicine", how to choose?

　　Cold medicine is a general term, which can be roughly divided into the following categories for ease of understanding:

　　Knowing that cold medicines are divided into several categories, let’s "sit in the right place" the ingredients in the common cold medicine instructions:

　　Cold medicine can’t kill the virus.

　　Cold medicine can only relieve all kinds of uncomfortable symptoms when catching a cold and make people feel better, which is what we usually call "symptomatic treatment".

　　If the symptoms are mild, you don’t have to take cold medicine.

　　"Eating is better than not eating" is a misunderstanding of medication. In addition, there is no need to use drugs regularly, only when necessary. For example, there is no need to take antipyretics when there is no fever or low fever.

　　How many kinds of cold medicine should I take?

　　1. Pay attention to taking compound cold medicine with other drugs.

　　There are both single and compound cold medicines. Compound drugs usually include several kinds of "cold medicines", so don’t reuse other drugs of the same kind, just take one drug of the same kind.

　　For example, take the common cold medicine "XNOX" as an example, which already contains "acetaminophen, pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, dextromethorphan hydrobromide, chlorphenamine maleate". There are all kinds of drugs for reducing fever, relieving cough and relieving nasal symptoms, but there are no expectorant drugs. If there is a demand for expectoration, it is enough to add expectorant drugs.

　　2. Don’t eat compound cold medicine containing antipyretic ingredients without fever.

　　For example, you can choose cetirizine, loratadine or chlorphenamine maleate for nasal symptoms. Chlorphenamine maleate is the second choice, because chlorphenamine maleate is an older generation of antiallergic drugs with relatively many side effects, which may be inappropriate for some people. Another example is coughing and expectoration, so you can use some cough-relieving and expectorant drugs alone.

　　Can Chinese medicine and western medicine be eaten together?

　　1. Don’t think that it is Chinese medicine, so it does not conflict with western medicine by default.

　　Traditional Chinese medicine is usually a compound. It is particularly important to note that some traditional Chinese medicine compounds also contain antipyretic ingredients of western medicine. For example, acetaminophen, such as vitamin C Yinqiao tablets, Yinju Jiedu pills and Ganmaoning capsules, all contain acetaminophen.

　　Therefore, be sure to look at the pharmaceutical ingredients in the instructions before taking them. Do not take it with western medicine antipyretics.

　　2. Chinese medicine is not "more is better", so don’t take it in multiple ways.

　　Different traditional Chinese medicines may also have repeated ingredients or effects. Therefore, don’t blindly think that taking more than a few drugs can make more than one disease-resistant weapon. In fact, so many so-called weapons sometimes only bring more side effects, such as hurting the spleen and stomach and liver and kidney.

　　Medication reminder of all kinds of drugs

　　acetaminophen

　　Excessive use can cause serious liver damage and even death.

　　On March 3, 2020, National Medical Products Administration issued the Announcement on Revising the Instructions for Acetaminophen Regular Release and Slow Release Preparations, suggesting that the maximum amount of acetaminophen taken orally should not exceed 2g a day. If a normal person takes 6 ~ 10 grams at a time, it can cause extensive liver tissue necrosis and even liver failure. Therefore, it should be taken in strict accordance with the dosage and time interval of the instructions. Do not pursue the return of temperature to normal, but take medicine at short intervals or in large doses at will.

　　Fever is the human body’s struggle against the virus. If the temperature of fever does not exceed 38.5℃ and the body is not particularly unwell, it is not recommended to take antipyretics.

　　Ibuprofen

　　A few patients will have symptoms of gastrointestinal discomfort after taking the medicine. Patients with active or previous history of peptic ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation are prohibited.

　　Acetaminophen and ibuprofen

　　The two drugs should not be taken at the same time, and can be taken alternately.

　　The antipyretic effects of the two drugs are similar, but a single dose of acetaminophen takes effect faster, while ibuprofen has a relatively strong antipyretic effect and a relatively long cooling time.

　　Many kinds of compound cold medicines (including traditional Chinese medicine) contain acetaminophen, which needs special attention.

　　Pseudoephedrine

　　Severe hypertension and coronary heart disease are prohibited. Patients with hyperthyroidism, diabetes, ischemic heart disease, glaucoma and prostatic hypertrophy should use cold medicine containing pseudoephedrine with caution.

　　Chlorphenamine maleate

　　Use with caution for patients with bladder neck obstruction, pyloric duodenal obstruction, hyperthyroidism, glaucoma, peptic ulcer, hypertension and prostatic hypertrophy.

　　Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide/pholcodine

　　For patients with excessive phlegm, it is easy to cough up phlegm and aggravate infection. In severe cases, suffocation may occur. Therefore, phlegm should be eliminated first, and antitussive drugs should not be taken only.

　　Safety tips for home medication in special period.

　　Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University (text | Department of Pharmacy Chi Danyi), comprehensive People’s Daily Weibo, Henan Radio and Television Minsheng Channel.

Source: Nanjing Daily

　　Win the epidemic prevention and control war

　　Yesterday afternoon, the 132nd COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control press conference was held. Beijing Youth Daily reporter learned from the press conference that recently, Beijing police investigated and dealt with a case of selling nucleic acid testing places, and nine people sold Beijing nucleic acid testing places at a price of 1,780 yuan, which seriously disrupted the normal order of nucleic acid testing in this city and was investigated and dealt with by the public security department. Four of them have been administratively detained. In addition, since June 19th, the city’s public security department has continuously investigated and dealt with 14 cases of epidemic rumors, and dealt with 10 criminals according to law. The public security department suggested that citizens should consciously resist all kinds of false information about the epidemic and jointly safeguard the hard-won achievements of epidemic prevention and control.

　　The police received the report and found clues through Weibo.

　　At the press conference yesterday afternoon, Pan Xuhong, deputy director and spokesperson of Beijing Public Security Bureau, said that in order to do a good job in the accurate control of risk personnel and prevent the spread of the epidemic, the city clearly stated that "it is not necessary to leave Beijing". If it is really necessary to leave Beijing, it is necessary to hold a negative certificate of nucleic acid testing within 7 days, and some unscrupulous people smell "business opportunities" from it, claiming that they can quickly handle testing matters and make illegal profits, which seriously affects the normal order of nucleic acid testing. Recently, the Beijing police quickly investigated and dealt with such a case.

　　Pan Xuhong said that on June 23, the police received a report from the masses, and a Weibo user posted a post saying, "Selling Beijing nucleic acid testing places, the results will be available in 24 hours and 48 hours, and the price is 1,780 yuan." After receiving the report, the police attached great importance to it and started work overnight, quickly arresting the information publisher Yan Motong (male, 23 years old). According to this person’s confession, Bai Moyu (male, 24 years old) was arrested. After in-depth investigation, Bai Mouyu was an employee of a bar, and its manager Wan Motao (male, 37 years old) organized a subordinate employee to set up a WeChat "nucleic acid detection group". Together with Yan, he posted news and solicited customers through the Internet, claiming that he could handle it urgently and get the results quickly. After increasing the price level by level, he introduced the masses to relevant institutions for nucleic acid detection, and the gang members respectively benefited from 50 yuan to 2,000 yuan. At present, the police have seized 9 people involved in the case, of which 4 people, including Yan, have been administratively detained according to law, and other people involved in the case and the case are under further investigation.

　　Since the 19th, 14 cases involving epidemic rumors have been investigated.

　　Pan Xuhong said that at present, with the joint efforts of the whole city, the epidemic prevention and control work has achieved positive results, but the situation is still severe and complicated, and we must not take it lightly. Crimes involving epidemic situation seriously infringe upon the interests of the masses and interfere with the overall situation of prevention and control work. In this regard, the Beijing police have always maintained a high-pressure situation. Since the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau issued a typical case of fabricating and spreading rumors related to the epidemic on June 19, it has continuously investigated and dealt with 14 related cases and dealt with 10 criminals according to law.

　　Recently, a netizen released the news that "a case was diagnosed in Wangfujing Department Store in Beijing, and everyone in the building had to do nucleic acid testing". According to the police, netizen Fan Moufu (male, 39 years old) deliberately fabricated the above false news to create influence and attract attention, and spread it in WeChat group, seriously disrupting social order. Another example is that Jiang (male, 33 years old), an employee of a company, lied to his colleagues that he was positive for nucleic acid testing in order to seek excitement, causing the employees of the company to panic and call the police. Both of them were dealt with by the public security organs according to law.

　　The public security department suggested that the current nucleic acid detection capacity in this city has been rapidly improved, and the detection work of key populations, key areas and key areas has been carried out in an orderly manner. It is hoped that the general public will participate in the detection through formal channels to ensure that the detection resources are used at the most critical nodes to block the spread of the epidemic. At the same time, I hope everyone will keep their eyes open, not be credulous or blindly obedient, consciously resist all kinds of false information about the epidemic and jointly safeguard the hard-won achievements in epidemic prevention and control. Text/Reporter Jiang Ruojing Li Zewei Jing Liu

　　case

　　Among the 13 newly confirmed cases, there was a severe case.

　　Pang Xinghuo, deputy director of the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, reported the newly confirmed cases on the 24th at the press conference. Among them, a 60-year-old female patient was diagnosed after the fifth test because the first four sampling results were negative. According to the notification, one serious case was included in the clinical classification.

　　A sixty-year-old female patient

　　The first four sampling results were all negative.

　　Pang Xinghuo said that among the 13 newly confirmed cases on the 24th, there were 5 males and 8 females. The average age is 42 years old, the youngest is 18 years old and the oldest is 60 years old. According to the place of residence, there are 9 cases in Fengtai District and 4 cases in Daxing District. According to the clinical classification, there is 1 severe case, 10 common cases and 2 light cases. The Beijing Youth Daily reporter found that the correlation between the epidemic situation and Xinfadi is still strong. Six case work units are Xinfadi wholesale market, and five people have purchased in Xinfadi market.

　　Among the 13 confirmed cases, two people were negative for the first time, and they were positive only after further sampling. Among them, one 60-year-old female patient’s first four sampling results were negative. The specific situation is: Case 13, female, 60 years old, lives in Tuanheyuan Community, Kannonji Street, Daxing District, and has retired. On June 3rd, I went to Xinfadi Market for purchase. On June 14th, as a close contact of the confirmed case, I began to observe in isolation. On June 16th, I developed fever symptoms. On that day, I was transported to Daxing District People’s Hospital by 120 ambulances. From June 15th to 22nd, I collected throat swabs for nucleic acid detection four times, all of which were negative. On June 23rd, I was positive for nucleic acid detection, and on June 24th, I was diagnosed. The clinical classification was common.

　　Among the 13 patients diagnosed on the 24th, the youngest is 18 years old, who went to Xinfadi market for purchase on June 11th. Patients were mainly in their parents’ homes and had contact with friends before being isolated. During this period, they went to Xiangxiang Breakfast and Soup-stock Lamian Noodles near Ba Zhuangzi Village in Huaxiang (region) successively, and went shopping in nearby shops.

　　One case went shopping in Jubaoyuan, niujie.

　　All the employees in this store were negative for nucleic acid detection.

　　In addition to the residential area where the case lived and the Xinfadi market, the patients diagnosed yesterday visited many places, such as Majialou Zhongxing Huamu Wholesale Center in Fengtai District, Xinqing North Lane in Xihongmen Town, Dinghuixie Kitchen Restaurant in Haidian District and niujie Jubaoyuan Catering Co., Ltd..

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that one of the 38-year-old male patients, as the manager and buyer of Dinghuixie Kitchen Restaurant in Haidian District, often went to Xinfadi Wholesale Market for shopping. On June 15th, he drove to niujie Jubaoyuan Catering Co., Ltd. for shopping. Niujie Jubaoyuan Restaurant said in an interview with the media yesterday afternoon that the case had been shopping at the take-out window of the restaurant and had never entered the store. All the employees of the store had been tested for nucleic acid, and the results were negative. At that time, the patient only had contact with the window salesperson. The salesperson had finished the nucleic acid test and the result was negative. He was observing in isolation at home and the restaurant was open normally. Text/Reporter Jiang Ruojing Li Zewei Jing Liu

　　point out

　　Please remember these new features of Beijing Health Bao upgrade version 3.0.

　　At yesterday’s press conference, Pan Feng, deputy director of Beijing Economic and Information Technology Bureau, said that up to now, a total of 29 million people in the city have used Health Bao to check their health status for 360 million times. Since the launch of the code scanning function, the city has generated a total of 340,000 QR codes of the registration book, and about 5 million people have achieved electronic registration through code scanning. After upgrading to version 3.0, Beijing Health Bao will provide online code scanning function and electronic registration service. All units returning to work and production should use the code scanning function. After personal code scanning registration, only two digits of surname and ID number are reserved. Teenagers under the age of 16 are not forced to carry out face recognition. They only need to press the photo area for 3 seconds in the result page to take photos again. Those who report or lie about their health status will be held accountable according to law.

　　Pan Feng introduced that this health treasure upgrade has added a code scanning function, which can be used in commercial buildings, restaurants, shopping malls and other places. Specifically, each place can designate a special person as a registrar. By filling in the relevant information of the unit, the registrar applies for obtaining the QR code of the register directly or printing and posting it. Visitors can register by scanning the QR code, and the corresponding health status will also be presented when scanning the code. If the visitor’s status is abnormal, the ambulance call tone will be directly prompted when scanning the code, which is convenient for the registrar to quickly identify. Registrars can view visitors’ information in real time through mobile terminals such as mobile phones, or manage it after exporting, or delete the register as needed. Only the registrar whose health status is "no abnormality" can apply for the registration book. When the registrar’s health status is abnormal or there are violations of laws and regulations, the registration book will be deactivated and invalid.

　　Pan Feng introduced that the version 3.0 package was optimized and improved in combination with the opinions and suggestions on the use of teenagers, photo replacement and national platform verification. First, teenagers under the age of 16 are not forced to carry out face recognition, and the results page directly displays photos and related status, and the bottom of the photos is marked with "photos of minors without face recognition"; The second is to improve the photo replacement method. You only need to press the photo area for 3 seconds on the result page to take a new photo. The third is to optimize the national platform trip verification interface. At the same time, the new version adds a notice bar and a message bar at the top and bottom respectively to facilitate communication and interaction.

　　Recently, some parks, banks, supermarkets and other places have launched humanized search service based on the "others’ search" function of Health Treasure, which has solved the use problems of some elderly people. In addition, after this upgrade, a very small number of users have reported the problem of incomplete display of the health treasure page, which can be solved by upgrading the WeChat version.

　　Text/Reporter Jiang Ruojing Li Zewei Jing Liu Cartography/Pan Wei

　　remove doubts

　　What if the health treasure turns red and yellow?

　　You need to contact CDC or your community.

　　If your health treasure turns into a red "centralized observation" state, it means that you belong to the people who have been diagnosed, suspected, closely contacted or asymptomatic infected by the health department of this city since the outbreak. Please fulfill the obligation of centralized observation as required. If you have any questions, please contact the municipal CDC.

　　If your health treasure turns into a yellow "home observation" state, it means that you have visited related places such as Xinfadi through community arrangement, and the community has included you in the home observation management. Please follow the community management requirements. Please contact your community if you have any questions.

　　If your health treasure shows the pop-up status, in one case, you have recently entered and exited Beijing. Please click "Continue" on the page to jump to the national platform for itinerary verification. In another case, you may have recently entered and exited the middle and high-risk areas, so please contact your community or relevant units immediately to report for duty, so as to correctly fulfill your epidemic prevention obligations.

　　Is there a false negative problem in nucleic acid testing?

　　Expert: Beijing adopts the "1+3" model.

　　Wang Guiqiang, director of the Infectious Diseases Department of the First Hospital of Peking University, said at yesterday’s press conference that there are also false negatives in nucleic acid testing, and people with negative results in nucleic acid testing should not be taken lightly.

　　Wang Guiqiang said that the control of the COVID-19 epidemic emphasized "four early days", and the important link was nucleic acid detection, which is the most important method to diagnose infection at present. The COVID-19 epidemic in Beijing has also strengthened the ability of nucleic acid detection. On the basis of all tests, Beijing has also tested high-risk groups. Including all kinds of personnel related to the new site, high-risk communities and towns, all medical personnel, and industries in close contact with the crowd, have also been tested, which is an important measure to control the epidemic. Beijing maintains the life safety and health of personnel at all costs. More than half of the cases in the city were found through proactive nucleic acid detection. However, there is a false negative in nucleic acid testing. In fever clinics, Beijing has now adopted a "1+3" model, that is, nucleic acid testing plus serological antibody testing, plus imaging and blood testing. The actual purpose is to further reduce the risk of missed diagnosis and effectively control the epidemic.

　　Is seafood, beef and mutton still edible?

　　Covid-19 is not infected by digestive tract.

　　At present, many residents are afraid to eat meat for fear of being infected. At yesterday’s press conference, Wang Guiqiang, director of the Infectious Diseases Department of the First Hospital of Peking University, also made suggestions on this phenomenon. He said that the epidemic mainly occurred in the epidemic market of Xinfadi. At present, the meat, eggs and seafood in other shopping malls in Beijing are safe, and citizens can buy and eat with confidence.

　　At the same time, Wang Guiqiang suggested that Covid-19 is mainly transmitted through droplets and close contact, and there is no evidence that the virus can be transmitted through the digestive tract. The risk of transmission through the digestive tract is very low. However, Wang Guiqiang also reminded the general public that it is a period of high incidence of digestive tract diseases, so food must be well cleaned and cooked separately, otherwise it may lead to the spread of digestive tract diseases, and it is recommended to eat less raw food.

　　Text/Reporter Jiang Ruojing Li Zewei Jing Liu

　　CCTV News:"Beijing Yanqing" WeChat WeChat official account news, Beijing Yanqing District Center for Disease Control and Prevention informed that on July 4, Yanqing District screened out a case of people who were positive for nucleic acid testing and returned to Beijing after the expiration of entry quarantine. The residence of this person is the commune (hotel) at the foot of the Great Wall in Badaling Town, Yanqing District. At 14: 37 on July 4, the nucleic acid test result was positive. At present, it has been transferred to the designated hospital in the city for isolation treatment.

　　After receiving the report, Yanqing District immediately started the 8-hour working mechanism, and the relevant risk personnel and risk points have been investigated and controlled.

　　Activity trajectory:At 11: 00 on July 1st, take MU5103 flight from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport to T1 Terminal of Capital International Airport, and take it to Yanqing’s residence by special bus.

　　At 16: 00 on July 2, I went to the nucleic acid sampling point of Badaling Town Tourism Service Consultation Station in Yanqing District for nucleic acid testing, and then walked back to my residence.

　　At 17: 30 on July 3rd, the nucleic acid was sampled at the nucleic acid sampling point in the southwest corner of the intersection of commercial street in Kangzhuang Town, Yanqing District. At about 18: 00, we went to Kangzhuang Town Grassland Love Hot Pot City (Yangxiezi Store) for dinner. After the meal, walk to Baipinshang Shopping Center, stay for about 20 minutes, and leave the supermarket at 18: 45.

　　Please take the initiative to report to the community (village), work unit and hotel where you live.

　　　

Just after the holiday, the whole world reported that the box office of the Spring Festival movie in 2024 reached 8.016 billion yuan, setting a new box office record for the Spring Festival movie. Among them, YOLO is the box office champion temporarily, and Pegasus 2, Boonie Bears: Time Twist and Article 20 rank second to fourth respectively in the box office list of the Spring Festival.

Although the Spring Festival holiday has ended, the spicy strip war has officially begun. (YOLO and Article 20).

The film "Article 20" fell for four days in a row, and the attendance rate exceeded other films for three consecutive days, winning the one-day championship. In this regard, although the box office is leading at present, it is obvious that Jia Ling is in a hurry, and he has started to keep pushing, trying his best, one by one, all of which are big moves. According to these big moves, we can also see that Jia Ling’s ferocity towards himself in the past year has made people admire him more and more.

Compare before and after and be sure that you can succeed.

YOLO was shown in the film for a few days, and there were fresh materials. The crew released the latest MV of "It’s all in time", a hot transmutation song sung by Jia Ling. In the video, Jia Ling is wearing a yellow evening dress and has long hair. The special effects also design two Jia Ling duets from the past and now. The contrast is very shocking. One is Jia Ling, who is hunched over and fat to the end, and the other is Jia Ling, who is surprisingly thin and tall and straight, and doesn’t look like a person at all. Such a radical change makes people feel incredible. As we all know, the best thing is that when Jia Ling first sang this song, she knew that she could make it. She not only dared to conceive the difference before and after, but also achieved the goal that ordinary people could not achieve.

There is another promotional video, that is, Li Xueqin P picture. The cooperation between the two of them should be that during the filming, the first half of the video was made, and Li Xueqin was sitting there, or the chubby Jia Ling disliked her slow speed. As soon as the next shot is switched, this picture of P is already another version of Jia Ling. To tell a joke, Jia Ling, who has lost weight, dare not look like this.

In a word, both videos were shot by Jia Ling before, and finally produced the bursting effect through post-editing. In other words, as early as a year ago, Jia Ling knew what it was like a year later and designed a long layout, which made people think more and more terrible.

Doing a good job in product marketing is not afraid of being accused.

At this stage, people don’t resent Jia Ling’s use of so many marketing methods, because the content of YOLO itself is relatively solid.

Because, in fact, Jia Ling’s thin appearance is not shown too much in the film, but more about a process, and even the role played by Jia Ling has not achieved success in the secular sense in the film. What is more subtle is that this film, from the perspective of female directors, shows the diversity of female actors and women in modern life, finds the right topic and makes clear the theme of the film around the core of women. That is to say, during the filming period, Jia Ling made the products solid with his heart, and then he dared to make bold marketing in the later period, fearing that he would be overused by marketing.

Just imagine, if Jia Ling just blindly takes the matter of losing weight as a stunt, there must be many other negative voices. Once the film is very bad, for Jia Ling, the box office of the film is uncertain, which will ruin her future reputation, but it will not be worth the candle.

Drive the industry to radiate hot discussion in the whole society.

Because it happens that during the Chinese New Year, all of Chinese eats and drinks at home. However, most people, while tasting delicious food in their mouths, are under great pressure and always want to go back to the gym to lose weight after the Spring Festival. And this time, Jia Ling’s whole body tendon meat undoubtedly gave everyone a very good kidney hormone. Since Jia Ling can do it, why can’t we! Everyone hopes to be like Jia Ling and change his body after the year. Then, if there is demand, there will be capital to follow the wind. Look at the circle of friends, whether they are engaged in beauty industry or fitness yoga, they all take Jia Ling as a gimmick. Ordinary people casually brush their circle of friends with Jia Ling. No matter what the film is about, Jia Ling has the help of the whole world to promote it.

On the morning of March 7, the Jiangsu delegation of the Second Session of the 14th National People’s Congress held a plenary meeting, at which the topic of how to protect, utilize and innovate the intangible cultural heritage in Jiangsu in the new era was discussed. In recent years, by strengthening protection, cultivating talent teams and innovating artistic expressions, Jiangsu has made Kunqu Opera, one of the world’s intangible cultural heritages, constantly glow with new charm.

Intangible protection

Ancient Kunqu opera reappears the glory of the times

Kunqu Opera is one of the oldest existing operas in China, and it is called "the father and teacher of hundreds of operas". In May 2001, Kunqu Opera was awarded the title of "masterpiece of oral and intangible heritage of mankind" by UNESCO. Kunqu opera has both cultural heritage and cultural products. Its protection and inheritance will help to enhance people’s awareness of traditional culture and group identity, and promote social cultural prosperity and development.

Kunshan, Jiangsu Province is the birthplace of Kunqu Opera. In recent years, Kunshan regards the protection of Kunqu Opera as an important part of exploring new experiences in building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation, strengthens cultural self-confidence, highlights the spirit of the city, shows the characteristics of the city, and thoroughly implements the three-year action plan for promoting the brand of Kunqu Opera. At the same time, it holds brand activities such as "Beautiful Days and Elegant Collection", "Kunqu Opera Home" and "Chongyang Music Festival", and at the same time, it strengthens the creation of excellent Kunqu Opera, promotes the tour of excellent Kunqu Opera, and promotes it with multiple subjects, types and channels.

Since 2022, the "New Three Years, New Hundred Operas" program has been launched in the Grand Festival of Traditional Opera (Kunshan), focusing on the selection and training of leading opera talents, the support of endangered operas and the construction of China opera heritage base, actively exploring new modes such as "Opera+Tourism", "Opera+Fashion" and "Opera+Industry", which has effectively promoted the protection and development of China operas.

One stage will be Kyushu, and one city will watch hundreds of plays. Since the opening of the Hundred Drama (Kunshan) Festival in 2023, 40 opera troupes across the country have given 26 wonderful performances, with over 15,000 people watching live performances, over 70 million people watching online performances, and nearly 300 million people in five sessions. Sina Weibo has read 400 million people and over 1.6 billion people in five sessions. The Tik Tok has been broadcast for 300 million people, with the cumulative number exceeding 1.2 billion people in five sessions, which fully shows the enduring vitality and colorful weather of Chinese opera.

personnel training

"Xiao Kun Ban" blooms the flower of inheritance

The performance of Kunqu Opera lasted for 400 to 500 years, and there were strict norms for oral instruction. Besides, cultural elites have been involved in the refinement process of Kunqu Opera for a long time since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, so it was inherited in an orderly manner and left us a valuable cultural heritage. Inheritance is the soul of Kunqu Opera’s eternal life. Only by getting more young people to participate in the creation and appreciation of Kunqu Opera can we store endogenous power for the sustainable development of Kunqu Opera.

In 1921, the establishment of Kunqu Opera Studio opened the prelude to the inheritance and development of Kunqu Opera since the 20th century. In April, 1992, the first small Kunqu class in China was formally established in Kunshan No.1 Central Primary School, marking the entrance of Kunqu culture into the campus. By 2023, Kunshan had successively set up 22 small Kunqu classes in primary and secondary schools in the city, and trained more than 5,000 Kunqu students. More than 100 students were selected for further study in professional colleges, and nearly 20 students have become national excellent Kunqu actors.

The establishment of Kunshan Contemporary Kunqu Opera Theatre has also created a platform for outstanding Kunqu students to dream of Kunqu Opera. Many young actors who had the experience of learning opera in Xiaokun class have grown up and matured on the stage of Kunqu Opera Theatre, contributing to the inheritance and promotion of Kunqu Opera culture. At the same time, in the Kunqu Opera Talent Training Class of the Opera School affiliated to Shanghai Theatre Academy, there are also students from Xiaokun Class, who are moving towards the growth of professional actors and waiting for six years to stand on the stage of Kunqu Opera Theatre.

innovative development

Traditional culture realizes cross-border integration.

Under the background of the integration of literature and tourism in the new era, more and more people began to know and like Kunqu opera, and even fell in love with this kind of intangible culture. On the stage, masterpieces of famous rookies such as Peony Pavilion, White Snake and Gu Yanwu continue; In the theater, there are more and more young audiences, which makes people feel that the ancient Kunqu opera art is rejuvenating.

"Immersion" performance is one of the most effective and popular performances of Kunqu Opera. Compared with the past, Kunqu Opera not only exists in professional academies, folk music clubs and inheritance institutions, but also generally appears in various tourist sites and experience projects. Kunqu Opera performances went out of the theater and into the gardens and halls. A series of immersive Kunqu Opera performances were launched, which integrated the appreciation of landscape gardens and listening to operas, making the audience more immersive.

In addition, Kunqu opera is also combined with modern science and technology, relying on technologies such as the Internet and Metauniverse to innovate artistic expression forms. In August, 2022, the Kunqu Opera "Huansha Ji" was performed simultaneously in the Grand Theatre of Kunshan Culture and Art Center and Dayuwan Square through the 5G holographic live broadcast technology, realizing the stage performance "time travel".

This exhibition is an innovation in the way of traditional Chinese opera communication. Holographic projection technology has broken the limit of the number of people and venues in the theater, and made the traditional Chinese opera art really "go out of the theater and approach the public". The first show of "Opera+Science and Technology" has aroused enthusiastic response, which is a new way to promote the spread of opera art to people’s lives. At the same time, the digital guidance of Kunqu opera has also promoted the transformation, application and development of digital resources of traditional culture.

(Zhang Wenwen)

Editor: Tang Xinci

Editor: Hu Su Xiaoling

Audit: Yuan Xianglin

Editor: Cheng Juren Editor: Hu Su, Xiao Ling Audit: Yuan Xianglin

　　In the fourth quarter of this year, the central government will issue another 1,000 billion yuan of national debt in 2023. In order to promote the accurate and effective use of funds, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance, together with relevant parties, are coordinating the implementation of national debt projects. In view of the problems of how to arrange the national debt projects that are most concerned by all sectors of society and how to bring benefits into play as soon as possible, CCTV reporters from the General Station conducted an exclusive interview with the relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission.

　　Additional issuance of national debt will enhance China’s disaster prevention, mitigation and relief capabilities.

　　The person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission said that in recent years, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Northeast China, Henan and other places have suffered from heavy rains and floods, and various extreme natural disasters have occurred frequently, exposing that there are still many shortcomings in the construction of infrastructure projects such as flood control and disaster relief, and it is urgent to increase investment.

　　Wang Xintong, Deputy Director of Regional Revitalization Department of National Development and Reform Commission:Focus on post-disaster recovery and reconstruction. Based on solving the people’s urgent difficulties and worries, we will promote the restoration and reconstruction of damaged houses, hospitals, schools and other public service facilities closely related to people’s livelihood as soon as possible, and simultaneously do a good job in the restoration and reconstruction of water-damaged infrastructure and industrial ecology, improve the production and living conditions in disaster areas, and effectively increase people’s happiness, sense of acquisition and sense of security. Effectively improve the ability of regional water security and the level of disaster prevention and mitigation.

　　According to reports, the proposed issuance of treasury bonds will further enhance China’s disaster prevention, mitigation and relief capabilities, enhance grassroots disaster prevention and avoidance capabilities, accelerate the improvement of flood control engineering systems in river basins, especially major river basins in northern China, and strengthen the planning and construction of urban flood control and drainage capabilities.

　　Qiu Tianchao, Deputy Director of the Rural Economic Department of the National Development and Reform Commission and First Class Inspector:Accelerate the construction of flood control projects such as reservoirs, dikes, flood storage and detention areas, build a modern rain monitoring network and an intelligent dispatching decision-making system, further improve the flood control engineering system of the river basin, especially the major rivers in the northern region, and improve the flood prevention capability of the river basin as a whole; On the other hand, while focusing on supporting North China, Northeast China and other places, all qualified damaged farmland will be restored and upgraded to high-standard farmland, and at the same time, the construction of high-standard farmland in the affected areas and other areas will be supported as a whole.

　　Treasury bond funds will be invested in projects with mature conditions and high quality.

　　What projects will the additional national debt be invested in? How to filter projects? The relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission said that the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance will, together with relevant departments, pay close attention to the implementation of treasury bonds to projects that meet the investment requirements, are mature and have high quality, accelerate the construction and implementation of treasury bonds, and give full play to the efficiency in the use of treasury bonds.

　　The funds for this additional issuance of treasury bonds will all be managed according to the project. The National Development and Reform Commission will implement the principle of "funds and elements follow the project" and work with the Ministry of Finance in conjunction with relevant parties to promote all the work as a whole.

　　Luo Guosan, Director of the Fixed Assets Investment Department of the National Development and Reform Commission:Give priority to supporting the national "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" and the projects specified in the key plans of the State Council, relevant departments or localities. Through the project construction, the planning and implementation will be strongly supported, the intensity of post-disaster recovery and reconstruction will be intensified, and the ability of disaster prevention, mitigation and relief will be enhanced. On the other hand, for some areas that are mainly small-scale projects and have not yet made special plans, we should also work hard to formulate implementation plans and clarify the specific scope of support, construction tasks and support standards.

　　The person in charge said that the project needs to conform to the planning or implementation plan to avoid over-standard construction and redundant construction; It is necessary to meet the requirements of investment fields, accurately focus on post-disaster recovery and reconstruction, and improve disaster prevention, mitigation and relief capabilities. In addition, the project has to meet the requirements of mature preliminary work and matching the capital demand with the construction progress.

　　Luo Guosan, Director of the Fixed Assets Investment Department of the National Development and Reform Commission:In fact, we have arranged relevant work since September, and we have asked the local authorities to declare a number of projects. After screening, a number of projects basically meet the requirements. Now the local authorities are accelerating the preliminary work of the projects, and the construction can be started as soon as the funds arrive, so that the physical workload can be realized as soon as possible.

　　Establish a working mechanism for the implementation of additional national debt projects

　　At present, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance have established a working mechanism with relevant departments to implement additional treasury bonds projects, so as to ensure that newly started projects can start construction as soon as possible, and projects under construction can form a large physical workload this year and next.

　　Qiu Tianchao, Deputy Director of the Rural Economic Department of the National Development and Reform Commission and First Class Inspector:At present, in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, our National Development and Reform Commission, together with the Ministry of Finance and relevant departments, has formed a working mechanism for the implementation of the project of issuing additional treasury bonds, and has reached an agreement, and will soon carry out joint work to strengthen the project audit.

　　The person in charge said that all localities will be organized quickly, and a number of projects that meet the investment field, mature preliminary work and good economic and social benefits will be sorted out and submitted based on the national library of major construction projects; Pay close attention to the organization to carry out project screening and audit, select projects as soon as possible, issue project lists and arrange the amount. In addition, it is necessary to speed up the implementation of the project, and guide the local authorities to increase the project promotion in conjunction with the competent departments of various industries.

　　Wang Xintong, Deputy Director of Regional Revitalization Department of National Development and Reform Commission:This part of the funds is full of expectations, and the other is also implemented as an important political task, and some urgently needed projects are built to the letter.

　　In view of this additional issuance of treasury bonds, we will also strengthen supervision and inspection of the construction of treasury bonds projects and the use of funds through online monitoring and on-site supervision, so as to promote the smooth construction and implementation of the projects. Problems such as misappropriation of funds for treasury bonds projects will be seriously pursued in accordance with relevant regulations.

　　(Headquarters CCTV reporter Yue Qun Wu Hao Zhang Yizhen Gao Wei)

　　CCTV News:Under the background of complicated and changeable international trade environment and slow recovery of international investment, although some enterprises have moved their manufacturing bases from China to lower-cost areas, more investors are optimistic about the future development of China market.

　　In the process of moving towards the high end of the global value chain, where should China enterprises compete in the value chain? From "Made in China" to "Made in China", what efforts should be made? A number of business representatives discussed these issues in the column "On Tao".

　　Pang Guanglian, Secretary-General of China Petroleum and Chemical Industry International Capacity Cooperation Enterprise Alliance: In the process of this value chain reconstruction, some China enterprises have moved to Southeast Asia due to the increase of this cost, but recently we were in Zhejiang, and I recently visited more than 40 enterprises in Zhejiang. Many Zhejiang enterprises went to Vietnam and Cambodia, and after investing, they came back two years later, because China is the most complete among all industrial categories stipulated by the United Nations, with supporting infrastructure and industry.

　　You Feifeng, Chairman of Huafeng New Materials Company: From a long-term perspective, if we carry out some industrial transfer, it must be considered by some comprehensive factors, which is called comprehensive cost in our industry. Although it is said that low-end industries will inevitably move to some areas with lower comprehensive costs, some high-end industries may still develop further in some industries under the influence of such factors as being close to resources and some markets.

　　Pang Guanglian: But we must also see a trend now. The production focus of our entire petrochemical products has indeed shifted from west to east. Now China has occupied 39.4% of the world’s chemical production, which is close to 40%. According to BASF’s new CEO, it is possible that by 2030, the total output value of China’s chemical industry will occupy half of the whole world, and then a major change will take place.

　　Another is the focus of production, which gradually concentrates on the supply places of raw material production resources. In recent years, the flammable oil and gas in the United States has risen rapidly. As Mr. kadouri said yesterday, the total investment in the petrochemical industry in the United States in recent years has reached 230 billion US dollars, which is an amazing data. Many China enterprises, including those present here, are now choosing to invest in the Middle East, so now the whole world market is inseparable. You have me and I have you. Whether we let foreign-funded enterprises enter China or China enterprises go abroad, Chinese and foreign enterprises will cooperate with each other. This is the way to be king in the future.

　　You Feifeng: In the development of Huafeng for many years, it also relies on the introduction of some technologies from BASF and Kostron in China and the investment from their factories in China, which has provided us with some very stable help in the supply of raw materials for upstream resources.

　　In this process, Huafeng has sold some of our own products to BASF and Costron through years of development and some breakthroughs in its own products. Therefore, in the layout of the whole industrial chain, everyone is in a very high degree of cooperation and a state of common development and sharing development with all parties in the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain.

　　Lei Huanli, President of Kostron China: I think we are very happy from Kostron or myself, that is to say, we will continue to open wider to the outside world.

　　Second, I said that this openness is an ideological openness. This ideological openness is how to make these partners in each value chain stronger. We should do our duty as local residents or citizens. That responsibility means that we have some good practices and practices that we can learn from. We are willing to discuss with all partners in the value chain. This concept, which goes back to our company, is sustainable development. We should pay enough attention to the respect of resources, because resources are owned by everyone, shared by all and the earth, and we can’t squander them at will.

　　If we can work together and do this thing well together, I think it will be very, very good As a multinational company, we are deeply involved in this market. When we regard ourselves as a local market, we actually have this responsibility. We are also willing to fulfill this obligation and do this with our partners or with the government.

　　Yu Feng, Chairman of Honeywell China: Because Honeywell itself is a company with a sales volume of US$ 40 billion and a market value of more than US$ 100 billion, it has a large business in the world. We have some experience in so many businesses, and we also have many lessons, experiences and lessons to tell us. If an enterprise wants to be sustainable in a market, it must make use of its own advantages and the advantages of local partners, so win-win cooperation is the long-term direction in the future.

　　Second, there is another important method, that is, innovation. No matter how the value chain changes in the future, we must have our own original technology and depth. We must firmly believe that only depth will make this enterprise have a high level. Innovation costs money, and innovation needs lasting investment.

　　Therefore, my third suggestion must be management. We have some original inventions in the world ten years ago, and the market share in China is zero. Why? It’s not that the technology is bad, but that the price is too high and the cost is too high. Our cost is higher than the price that our customers in China can accept. So what should we do? Through management, these technologies have been localized and cooperated with local suppliers, and the cost has been greatly reduced. Therefore, these technologies have experienced triple-digit growth in China in the past few years. Therefore, as management requires efficiency, after improving efficiency, it will be fed back to our research and development and our innovation.

CCTV News:The State Council Press Office held a press conference on April 19th. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce said that it would work with relevant departments to promote digital upgrading in trade-related links, including improving customs clearance efficiency and providing more and more convenient financing support for foreign trade enterprises.

In the field of trade digitalization, the Ministry of Commerce has guided more trade entities to use electronic trade documents and promoted the interconnection between document platform enterprises. Accelerate the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area global trade digital pilot area, and explore the docking of digital infrastructure and rules and standards, so as to accelerate the digital integration development of the whole trade chain. Cultivate leading enterprises in digital transformation, and also provide digital solutions for small and medium-sized enterprises.

Li xinggan, director of the foreign trade department of the Ministry of commerce, said: "relying on multi-bilateral platforms, we will strengthen trade digital cooperation with our trading partners and jointly explore more landing scenarios in the trade field."　

Ministry of Commerce: It is normal for data fluctuation to attract foreign investment.

Since last year, there have been some fluctuations in China’s data on attracting foreign investment. At the press conference on April 19th, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce said that from the overall situation of global transnational investment and the situation of various economies, fluctuations in data on attracting foreign investment are normal.

In the first quarter of this year, the scale of attracting foreign investment in China exceeded 300 billion yuan. In the same period last year, the scale of attracting foreign investment in China reached the highest level in the history of quarterly investment, and it declined in the first quarter of this year. There are indeed factors affected by the high base. In addition, in the first quarter of this year, the number of newly established foreign-funded enterprises in China reached 12,000, a year-on-year increase of 20.7%, continuing the trend of rapid growth of newly established enterprises since last year.

Ji Xiaofeng, head of the Foreign Investment Management Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that there is usually a process for foreign investment from project signing, company registration to completion and production. In this process, foreign capital will continue to be invested with the progress of project construction, so data fluctuations are also common.

Ministry of Commerce: China’s investment structure continued to be optimized in the first quarter of this year.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce, in the first quarter of this year, the actual use of foreign capital in China’s manufacturing industry reached 81.06 billion yuan, of which the investment in high-tech manufacturing industry reached 37.76 billion yuan, accounting for 2.3 and 2.2 percentage points higher than that in the same period of last year, and the investment in medical equipment manufacturing industry increased by 169.7% year-on-year, which fully demonstrated the continuous optimization of China’s investment structure.

At the same time, the person in charge also said that a comprehensive analysis of the situation of attracting foreign investment in China should not only look at the changes in the scale of attracting foreign investment, but also see the optimization of the structure of attracting foreign investment and its future development prospects.

Ministry of Commerce: China deepens national economic and trade cooperation with the Belt and Road Initiative.

At the press conference, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce introduced that since the beginning of this year, China has continuously deepened its economic and trade cooperation with the "Belt and Road" countries and achieved some new progress and new results.

In the first quarter, the import and export of goods between China and co-construction countries exceeded 4.8 trillion yuan, up 5.5%, 0.5 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of foreign trade, accounting for 47.4% of the total import and export.

From the perspective of export commodities, there are high-tech products such as electronic information, instruments and equipment manufacturing, which are closely related to the production of enterprises, as well as consumer goods such as household appliances and clothing that meet the needs of people’s livelihood.

From the perspective of imported goods, China and the co-construction countries actively share the opportunity of China’s big market. In the first quarter, the energy and mineral products, integrated circuits, auto parts and other industrial products imported from the co-construction countries continued to grow.

In the first quarter, China’s non-financial direct investment in co-construction countries reached 54.32 billion yuan, up 12%, accounting for 22.4% of the total foreign investment in the same period. From the perspective of investment, investment in RCEP member countries increased by 33.5%, and investment in Central and Eastern European countries increased by 41.3%, both of which were significantly higher than the overall growth rate.

Yang Tao, director of the Comprehensive Department of the Ministry of Commerce, said that in terms of exhibition platform, the just-concluded 4th Consumer Expo and the first phase of the 135th Canton Fair attracted a large number of merchants from countries with the Belt and Road Initiative, and the number of buyers from countries with the Belt and Road Initiative participating in the Canton Fair increased by 46%. In the import sector of the Canton Fair, the proportion of exhibitors from countries with the Belt and Road Initiative reached 64%.

Ministry of Commerce: I am confident to achieve the goal of "stable quality and quantity increase" in foreign trade this year.

At the press conference, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce introduced that looking forward to the next stage of foreign trade situation, there are both opportunities and challenges in general. The Ministry of Commerce is working with all localities and departments to study and launch a series of targeted, pragmatic and effective measures to stabilize foreign trade.

The opportunity is that the domestic economy is picking up and the foundation is constantly consolidating. In the first quarter, the national economy grew by 5.3%, and the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.1%, which provided a solid foundation for China to consolidate its foreign trade base.

The company’s expectations continue to improve and its confidence continues to increase. In March, the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) of China’s manufacturing industry reached 50.8%, returning to the expansion range. Recently, a questionnaire survey was conducted among more than 20,000 exhibitors in the Canton Fair. The survey results show that the proportion of enterprises whose orders have increased or remained flat has reached 81.5%, an increase of 16.8 percentage points over the previous session. Enterprises are relatively optimistic about the order situation and are more enthusiastic about exploring the international market.

Key industries have stabilized and improved, and their motivation has been continuously enhanced. After a two-year down cycle, the trade of main products in the electronic information industry is gradually recovering. In the first quarter, China’s integrated circuits increased by 24.2%, imports increased by 14.3%, and exports of computers and parts increased by 8.6%, which also showed the ability of supporting and integrating China’s industries.

From the perspective of challenges, the growth of external demand is expected to slow down. Recently, the WTO released a global trade outlook and statistical report, in which the growth rate of goods trade in 2024 was lowered to 2.6%, which was 0.7 percentage points lower than the forecast value in October last year. In addition, the risk of geopolitical conflict has increased, the momentum of trade protectionism has risen, and the interference and difficulty faced by enterprises in opening up markets have increased.

Guo Tingting, Vice Minister of Commerce, said that at present, the Ministry of Commerce, together with various localities and departments, is working hard to study and launch a series of targeted, pragmatic and effective measures to stabilize foreign trade to help foreign trade enterprises enhance their motivation and open up markets. The Ministry of Commerce is confident and capable of achieving the goal of "stable quality and quantity increase" in foreign trade this year.

Ten departments, including the Ministry of Commerce, jointly issued the Measures to further support overseas institutions to invest in domestic science and technology enterprises.

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Commerce on April 19th that the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the National Development and Reform Commission and other ten departments have recently jointly issued policies and measures to further support overseas institutions to invest in domestic science and technology enterprises.

Clear policies and measures to support overseas institutions to invest in domestic science and technology enterprises through qualified overseas limited partners. It is clear that the establishment of venture capital funds in China by overseas institutions is treated equally with domestic venture capital funds. Encourage overseas institutions to cooperate with relevant domestic institutions to set up relevant funds, and support technology-based enterprises invested by overseas institutions to deepen industrial chain cooperation with relevant countries. According to the tax treaties signed between China and relevant countries, qualified overseas institutions can enjoy preferential income tax when investing in listed companies in China.

Ministry of Commerce: Three areas of innovation are full of vitality and have sustainable growth potential.

On April 19th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference, and the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce introduced that in recent years, China’s export structure has been optimized and upgraded. In the first quarter of this year, three areas were full of innovation vitality and had potential for sustained growth: first, the export base of complete sets of equipment was solid; second, the export demand of smart products increased; and third, low-carbon energy-saving and environmental protection products were very popular.

Ministry of Commerce: New export growth points will continue to emerge.

In addition, the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Commerce also introduced that in the first quarter of this year, the export of China’s labor-intensive products increased by 9.1%. Among them, the export of textiles and clothing increased by 5.4%, the export of plastic products increased by 14%, and the export of furniture and its parts increased by 23.5%. At present, China manufacturing is moving towards China creation. New export growth points will continue to emerge, and the Ministry of Commerce is confident to achieve the goal of "stable quality and quantity increase" in foreign trade this year.

　　CCTV News:Neihuang County, Anyang City, Henan Province, is a traditional agricultural county in the northern plain of Henan Province. Since 2009, Neihuang County has invested in a large-scale ceramic industry and introduced a number of ceramic enterprises, which has brought about a ceramic industrial park with an annual output value of more than 10 billion yuan. Business is booming and the industry is booming, which is a good thing, but the local people have been calling the media to complain about the pollution caused by the ceramic industrial park in the village recently, and the people are complaining.

　　UAV shoots ceramic industrial park at an altitude of 200 meters.

　　On March 12, 2018, the reporter came to Neihuang County, Henan Province. In order to verify whether there was any pollution problem in the local ceramic industrial park, the reporter used a drone to shoot the ceramic industrial park in Neihuang County at an altitude of 200 meters. As far as the eye can see, there are many factories and bare white powder piled up everywhere. Neihuang Ceramic Industrial Park is the largest ceramic production base and product distribution center in the Central Plains. The industrial park is divided into two parts, one is the production area and the other is the sales area. Although the production enterprises have not started, the business of large and small ceramic tile sales stores is still very prosperous. Sales staff told us that most of the tiles sold by these stores came from the production enterprises in the park. During the conversation, the reporter hoped to know whether ceramic tile production would pollute the environment. Unexpectedly, the salesperson answered directly.

　　Sales staff of ceramic industrial park in Neihuang County, Henan Province: "The pollution is not small, because there is no way to eat groundwater now. When the country stops production, our side stops during the day and produces at night."

　　The surrounding area of the ceramic park looks like a fire scene from afar.

　　In order to find out the truth, the reporter conducted an investigation in and around Neihuang County Ceramic Industrial Park for several days. Finally, on the evening of March 20th, the reporter smelled a strong and pungent smell around the ceramic park, which was suffocating. The company named "Langer Ceramics Co., Ltd." emitted huge smoke. Even in the night, the smoke was extremely amazing, thick and thick, looking from a distance, like a fire scene, and the air was filled with the choking smell of kerosene.

　　Sewage forms a colorful oil stain on the river.

　　The Xiaohe River is the only river in Neihuang County. On the morning of March 21st, the reporter noticed that the "white" sewage was continuously discharged into the river through a drain. These discharged "white water" have foam on the surface and an unpleasant smell. These are the two outlets under the Xiaohe Bridge, and the sewage has formed a colorful oil stain on the river. We walked along the section of the Nitrate River passing through the ceramic park and found that there were seven similar outlets in total. Some villagers who work in the ceramic factory told reporters that the wastewater generated in the ceramic production process will first be discharged into the sewage pool of the factory, and then slowly seep into the ground. Every rainy day, we will "take the opportunity" to discharge it into the nitrate river next to the ceramic park along the rainwater pipeline.

　　Pollution causes crops to fail to collect groundwater.

　　What impact does the pollution caused by ceramic enterprises have on local people? The reporter saw in an interview with Xiaotun Village, the nearest village to the west side of the ceramic industrial park, that the villagers told us about their experiences one after another. Near the ceramic industrial park, the wheat began to turn yellow.

　　Local villagers: "The wheat is too small to be obvious, the pepper is obvious, the fruit is on top, and the wheat is wrapped in a shell. It was obvious as soon as the ceramic factory started. The smoke it emits is glazed in the factory, and the corn is covered with white powder, which is the same as frost. It doesn’t bear ears, and red peppers don’t bear peppers. "

　　The crops in the fields near the ceramic factory are almost never harvested.

　　The villagers told reporters that in recent years, almost all the crops in the fields near the ceramic factory have been harvested every autumn. In the eyes of the villagers, the "culprit" that caused the grain harvest was the "smoke" coming out of the chimney of the ceramic factory. Besides air pollution, the local people are more afraid of the water discharged from the ceramic factory. In the village of Dadikou, which is just across the river from the ceramic park. The groundwater in the village has been polluted, and the water quality of the well water, which was originally clear and bright, has become worse and worse, and it can only be used for washing clothes or feeding animals. As a last resort, the villagers can only go far and near, and dig wells from other villages dozens of miles away. In this villager’s home, he specially pumped a bucket of water from his well more than 30 meters deep.

　　The groundwater is dirty, and there are oily floating objects on the water surface.

　　In order to prove to the reporter that the pollution he suffered was absolutely true, the villager deliberately burned a pot of hot water. Just after heating, the reporter found that a layer of floating objects like oil stains appeared on the water surface, and a lot of scale appeared at the bottom. During the investigation, the reporter visited several villages around the ceramic industrial park. The dirty groundwater can be seen everywhere, and the groundwater in Xizhangbao Village, located on the east side of the ceramic industrial park, has also been seriously polluted. The staff of Guardian Ceramics Co., Ltd. admitted that there was water pollution in the park.

　　Ceramic factories issue "pollution fees" according to the distance.

　　In addition, during the interview, the villagers all mentioned a "pollution fee" issued by the ceramic factory. They told reporters that according to the distance between each field and the ceramic factory, the ceramic factory subsidizes the expenses ranging from 20 yuan to 100 yuan per mu.

　　Reducing cost to avoid "coal to gas" sewage treatment is not up to standard

　　In fact, the environmental protection department has clearly stipulated the emission limits of pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter in ceramic industrial enterprises. Then, have the production enterprises in Neihuang County Ceramic Industrial Park strictly implemented the emission standards of pollutants in ceramic industry and installed environmental protection facilities such as desulfurization, denitrification and dust removal?

　　salesman: "One of our factories, the smallest one, has to use 300 to 400 tons of coal. If it is a big factory, it has to reach the concept of 500 to 800 tons. Air pollution, smog and desulfurization will not work, and it will also exceed the standard. You can desulfurize during the day, and I’m still discharging at night. This thing, there is no way, if you want to reduce costs, you can only do this. "

　　Cost-reducing enterprises steal sewage at night

　　The salesperson who claimed to be Neihuang Jiade Ceramics Co., Ltd. told the reporter that in order to reduce costs, enterprises can only use night smuggling. However, if clean energy natural gas is used, it is relatively easier to meet the requirements in the standard, but it will inevitably lead to an increase in the cost of tiles. According to insiders’ calculation, if "changing coal into gas" is implemented in Neihuang production area, the production cost of ceramic enterprises will increase by 18%, and the cost of a tile will increase by 50 cents. For cost reasons, up to now, there are still many ceramic enterprises in Neihuang Ceramic Park that have not changed from coal to gas.

　　Besides the potential waste gas pollution, how do the ceramic factories in Neihuang Ceramic Industrial Park treat their production wastewater? This is a report in Henan Daily in 2016, which clearly reads: "The sewage treatment project in the south of Neihuang City, with an investment of 28 million yuan, can treat 5,000 tons of sewage every day, which can basically meet the sewage treatment needs of ceramic parks. While promoting the transformation and upgrading of the ceramic industry, the project has also achieved both economic and environmental benefits." Two years have passed, has this sewage treatment project with an investment of 28 million yuan been completed, and is it treating industrial wastewater generated by ceramic factories? With all kinds of questions, the reporter came to Bishuiyuan Sewage Treatment Plant in Neihuang Ceramic Park.

　　The staff of several sewage treatment plants told reporters that this sewage treatment plant was put into operation in the second half of 2017. Due to the limitations of the process, it was only responsible for treating the domestic sewage in the ceramic factory. As for where the industrial wastewater generated by the ceramic factory went, they did not know.

　　Functional departments shirk environmental pollution and lack supervision

　　The reporter learned in the Neihuang County Water Affairs Bureau that in the Neihuang County Ceramic Industrial Park, the drain that the reporter saw was not built by government departments, but was built privately. The staff of the Neihuang County Water Affairs Bureau also suggested that the reporter report to the Environmental Protection Office of the Ceramic Park. According to the address provided by the staff of the Water Affairs Bureau, the reporter found the "Zhongyuan Porcelain Capital Environmental Protection Institute".

　　As soon as I entered the door, the reporter thought I was in the wrong place, and the environmental inspection department was located in the marketing hall of the ceramic production enterprise. As an environmental volunteer, the reporter met the person in charge of "Zhongyuan Porcelain Capital Environmental Protection Institute". In the face of a reporter’s question, the person in charge of Zhongyuan Porcelain Capital Environmental Protection Institute told the reporter that the responsibility of Zhongyuan Porcelain Capital Environmental Protection Institute is to check the sewage discharge and air pollution of production enterprises, but when the reporter reported that the enterprise had secretly discharged sewage and secretly built sewage outlets to discharge industrial wastewater directly into the river as an environmental volunteer, the person in charge said that they were "unaware" of the number of sewage outlets under the Xiaohe Bridge and the pollution situation. Neihuang county monitors the groundwater around the ceramic park every year, and has never found any pollution problems. In the face of such an answer, the reporter suggested that it was less than one kilometer from the enterprise to the "Zhongyuan Porcelain Capital Environmental Protection Institute", hoping to take environmental inspectors to check it on the spot, but I didn’t expect it to be rejected by the staff of the Environmental Protection Institute.

　　During the interview, the villagers told reporters that since nearly 90% of the laborers around the ceramic factory are working in the factory, on the one hand, they are polluted hometown, and on the other hand, they are worried about the future, and more are helpless.

　　villager: "Ceramic factory has certain advantages and disadvantages. The advantage is that there is a place to work and earn money, so you don’t have to go out, especially for women. The downside is that the pollution is too strong. "

　　On the one hand, it is a polluted environment, and on the other hand, it is an important source of local tax revenue. Which is more important? This is indeed a multiple-choice question before the local people and the local government. However, a good ecological environment is the fundamental foundation for the sustainable development of people and society. I hope the local government can do this multiple-choice question well, and don’t destroy the homes of future generations for the sake of immediate achievements and immediate interests.