As an important task in the reform of the fiscal and taxation system, the reform of the camp-to-camp has attracted the attention of Premier Li Keqiang, who has repeatedly stressed that the tax burden of all industries should be reduced rather than increased! In Kuanzhai Lane and Shiyan Citizen Service Center, Li Keqiang has been concerned about the "reform of the camp". Since the beginning of this year, where has Premier Li Keqiang been and what has he said about the reform of the camp? The State Council client will sort it out for you one by one.

　　May 23, 2016 Shiyan, Hubei

　　On May 23rd, during his inspection tour in Hubei, Li Keqiang visited Beijing Road Sub-branch of Shiyan Rural Commercial Bank to inquire about the tax burden changes of financial institutions after the reform of the camp. After more than 10 minutes of inquiry, the Prime Minister reiterated that the reform of the camp should ensure that the tax burden of all industries is only reduced and not increased, and the reform of the financial industry should especially prevent the increase in tax burden from being passed on to the real economy.

　　At Shiyan Citizen Service Center, the Prime Minister inquired about the implementation effect of the reform of the camp and reiterated that "the tax burden of all industries will only decrease, not increase". After learning that the tax revenue has decreased after the reform, but the tax base is expanding, the Prime Minister said: "The purpose of this reform is to reduce taxes for enterprises and stimulate the vitality of market players by releasing water to raise fish."

　　Chengdu, Sichuan, April 25, 2016

　　On the evening of April 25th, Li Keqiang visited Kuanzhai Lane in Chengdu at night. On the surface, this is just a "stroll" tour, but in fact, the Prime Minister’s stop in front of each booth is a "small investigation". He asked a number of shopkeepers in detail about business changes, tax burden, and opinions on the upcoming "camp reform", and felt the "market temperature" on the spot.

　　The State Council Symposium on April 11, 2016

　　On April 11th, Li Keqiang hosted a symposium in the State Council to study the issues related to the full implementation of camp reform, listen to the opinions of some provinces, and plan the next step. Li Keqiang pointed out: "It is very important to deepen the reform by increasing the camp ‘ Chess ’ , is to move the interests, move ‘ Cheese ’ Yes. But we are determined to ensure the smooth progress of the reform! All departments should cooperate closely and actively solve the problems encountered in the reform. "

　　On April 1, 2016, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Finance

　　On the afternoon of April 1st, one month after the "countdown" to the full implementation of the reform of the camp reform, Li Keqiang visited State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Finance and presided over a symposium, stressing the need to do a solid job in all aspects of the full implementation of the camp reform. In his subsequent speech, Li Keqiang emphasized that after the reform, "all industries will only decrease, not increase, and not only big industries. This sentence can’t be swallowed, but it depends on your careful operation. "

　　The State Council executive meeting on March 18, 2016

　　On March 18th, Premier Li Keqiang presided over the the State Council executive meeting. The meeting reviewed and approved the pilot program of comprehensively pushing forward the reform of the camp, and made it clear that from May 1, 2016, the scope of the pilot program of the reform of the camp will be extended to the construction industry, real estate industry, financial industry and life service industry, so as to achieve full coverage of the goods and services industries, open up the tax deduction chain, and support the development of modern service industry and the upgrading of manufacturing industry.

　　Government work report on March 5, 2016

　　On March 5th, Premier Li Keqiang made it clear in his 2016 government work report that the reform of the camp will be fully implemented this year. From May 1st, the pilot scope will be extended to the construction industry, real estate industry, financial industry and life service industry, and the value-added tax included in the newly-added real estate of all enterprises will be included in the deduction scope to ensure that the tax burden of all industries will only be reduced but not increased.

　　On January 22, 2016, a symposium was held to promote the reform of the fiscal and taxation system.

　　On January 22nd, Premier Li Keqiang presided over a forum to study how to comprehensively push forward the reform of the business tax system, speed up the reform of the fiscal and taxation system, further significantly reduce the corporate tax burden, and mobilize the development enthusiasm of all parties. Li Keqiang pointed out that it is necessary to comprehensively push forward the reform of the camp reform and accelerate the reform of the fiscal and taxation system. This year, the comprehensive promotion of the reform of the camp and the increase of the input tax deduction for some tax items will bring about large-scale tax cuts, and both the central and local governments should take measures to put them in place. It is necessary to grasp the rhythm, advance steadily, adopt incremental and gradual methods to promote reform, avoid the impact of changes in the pattern of financial allocation on the smooth operation of the economy, and ensure that relevant reform measures take effect as soon as possible.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, April 18th Title: Feeling the power of thought and condensing the strength of forge ahead — — The first batch of education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era was fully launched.

　　Xinhua news agency reporter

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) people rely on learning to go to today, and they will inevitably rely on learning to go to the future.

　　On April 3rd, a working conference on studying and implementing the theme education of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era was held in Beijing. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended and delivered an important speech, profoundly expounding the great significance, objectives, requirements and key measures of carrying out this theme education, and making arrangements and issuing orders to carry out the theme education in the whole party with the focus on leading cadres at or above the county level.

　　Over the past few days, the first batch of education on studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era has been launched in an all-round way and carried out in an orderly manner. All localities, departments and units regard high-quality theme education as the primary political task at present, and make overall planning, carefully organize study and play an exemplary role, so as to promote the masses of party member and cadres to realize the ideological power and unite their forge ahead in theme education.

　　At the above rate, the deployment will be promoted at a high station and a high starting point.

　　The Pearl River is sparkling, the vegetation on both sides is green, and the land of South Guangdong is full of flowers, which is a good time for spring breeze and warmth.

　　From April 10th to 13th, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Guangdong, which was the first time that the General Secretary went out to Beijing for investigation after studying and implementing the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era of the Supreme Leader.

　　During the investigation, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Developing theme education is a major task of party building this year. Party organizations at all levels must resolutely implement the work arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and educate and guide party member and cadres to work hard to build their souls, enhance their wisdom, correct their habits and promote their work. "

　　Enthusiastic entrustment, full of expectations; Under the above rate, do it from the beginning.

　　Just ten days ago, on March 30th, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee meeting to study and deploy the theme education work in the whole party.

　　In the afternoon, during the fourth collective study in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, the General Secretary emphasized that the comrades in the Political Bureau of the Central Committee should set an example, set a benchmark and make a good start for the whole party with higher standards, stricter requirements and more practical measures.

　　Four days later, when attending the theme education work conference, the general secretary asked party committees (party groups) at all levels to shoulder the main responsibility and plan, organize and implement this major event that has a bearing on the overall situation.

　　From the intensive "three meetings in five days" to the guidance requirements on the way to the inspection, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to it and practiced it, which provided fundamental follow-up and pointed out the way forward for planning and developing the theme education.

　　Only when Fang Xiangming can think clearly can he plan accurately.

　　The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued a notice about studying the first and second volumes of Selected Readings of the Supreme Leader’s Works and about printing and distributing the Learning Outline of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era (2023 Edition), and the relevant departments of the central government edited and published the study materials such as the Excerpt of the World Outlook and Methodology of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, which provided authoritative teaching materials for party member and cadres to enhance their theoretical literacy and strengthen their ideological armed forces in thematic education.

　　Under the leadership of the Central Leading Group for Studying and Implementing the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, the Central Leading Group for Theme Education held a training meeting at the first time, and 58 guiding groups went to various departments and units in various regions to work in the same direction and answer the same questions with the stationed units, and quickly put into work with a good mental state.

　　Thirty-one provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, 117 units of central and state organs, 15 medium-sized financial enterprises, 57 medium-sized enterprises and 31 medium-sized colleges and universities were the first batch of developing units, which quickly conveyed the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, studied and formulated specific implementation plans, and promoted the theme education to get off to a good start.

　　Advance at a high level, strengthen organizational leadership and highlight responsibility — —

　　The general office of the Central Committee, the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) organs, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference organs, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the State Council offices and other units, and the leader of the theme education leading group is the party and state leading comrades who concurrently hold the main leadership positions of the unit; The leading comrades of the Party and the state who also hold major leadership positions in the Central Organization Department, the Central Propaganda Department, the Central Political and Legal Committee, the All-China Federation of Trade Unions, the All-China Women’s Federation and other units presided over special meetings and attended mobilization deployment meetings respectively, putting forward clear requirements for doing a good job in theme education.

　　The leading group of Guangdong Provincial Party Committee takes the lead in grasping the "Ten Leads" such as theoretical study; Xinjiang has formulated the work plan and five sub-plans of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee of the autonomous region to carry out theme education, so as to achieve a lot of "prescribed actions" and pragmatic and effective "optional actions".

　　Grasp and promote together, advance in all fields and show a strong atmosphere — —

　　Hebei, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Sichuan, Gansu, Qinghai, etc. formulated the first batch of supporting programs and guiding opinions on theme education, forming a strict work promotion system.

　　The State Council SASAC makes arrangements for the theme education of organs and directly affiliated units, entrusted central enterprises and industry associations. The People’s Bank of China and the State Tobacco Bureau pay attention to the combination of vertical management and territorial management, and put forward clear requirements for branches and agencies to carry out thematic education. Bank of China, China Railway, China Mobile, TEPCO, China Grain Storage, etc. generally mobilize and deploy by video, and organize unified viewing and learning.

　　"Carrying out this theme education in the first year of fully implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China will help educate and guide party member and cadres to have a deeper understanding of ‘ Two establishment ’ The decisive significance, so as to unify the thinking of the whole party, solve the outstanding problems existing in the party, always maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people, and promote the development of the party and the state. " Chen Shuguang, deputy dean of the School of Marxism of the Central Party School (National School of Administration), said that from the central government to the local government, from the party and government organs to enterprises and institutions, all departments and units in all regions and regions will help to improve the quality and efficiency of theme education and form a good situation of grasping the first level and implementing it at all levels.

　　Based on learning, learn deeply and grasp the essence of theory.

　　Recently, a special theoretical presentation was held in Shandong University. During the presentation, Zheng Jingbin, a professor at the School of Marxism of Shandong University, gave a detailed explanation of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and won warm applause from the audience present.

　　"The premise of making good use of the Party’s innovation theory is to learn, understand and believe." Zheng Jingbin said, we must uphold a rigorous attitude towards learning, actively cultivate the scientific spirit of seeking truth from facts and enterprising consciousness of being good at thinking, and ensure the systematic and in-depth study. Only by persisting in thinking more and thinking more, learning deeply and understanding thoroughly, and grasping the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era as a whole, can we speak the truth deeply, fluently and vividly.

　　Every step forward in theoretical innovation, theoretical armed forces follow. This is the theoretical consciousness that the Communist Party of China (CPC) people rely on learning to move towards the future.

　　In the theme education, all localities, departments and units put "learning thoughts" in the first place, and take strengthening theoretical arms as the top priority. Education guides party member and cadres to comprehensively and systematically grasp the basic viewpoints and scientific system of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, grasp the world outlook and methodology of this thought, adhere to and make good use of the standpoints and methods that run through it, and constantly enhance their political identity, ideological identity, theoretical identity and emotional identity with the Party’s innovative theory.

　　All localities, departments and units have conducted intensive study and discussion by means of party committee (party group) meetings, special conferences and theoretical study center groups, so as to accurately grasp the spiritual essence of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era and deeply understand the core essence.

　　The State Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the working committees of central and state organs, the Taiwan Affairs Office of the Central Committee and other units organized party member cadres to seriously study the theme education learning materials by holding training courses, "three sessions and one lesson" and theme party days, and follow up on the latest important speech of the Supreme Leader.

　　The Political Research Office of the Central Committee (Central Reform Office), the International Liaison Department, the National Audit Office and other units organized party member cadres to take the form of holding reading classes and individual self-study, carefully study the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress and party constitution, and study Selected Works of the Supreme Leader and Selected Topics of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era of the Supreme Leader.

　　Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, CSSC and Fudan University have highlighted the importance of running a good reading class, and comprehensively and systematically studied the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era through centralized learning.

　　On the basis of reading the principle of understanding the original text in a down-to-earth manner, the first batch of developing units combined with their own characteristics, vigorously promoted the Marxist style of study.

　　On April 17th, at the Reading Corner of the Propaganda Department of Fujian Provincial Party Committee, a reading salon for young theoretical study groups was being carried out enthusiastically. Party member cadres carefully studied The Supreme Leader in Fujian, The New Things in Fujian — — The Supreme Leader’s Footprints in Fujian and other related books and materials were enthusiastically discussed. In the past few days, the Propaganda Department of Fujian Provincial Party Committee has promoted the comprehensive development of theme education by holding special lectures on learning Fuxing Library, leading cadres to take the lead in reading, systematic joint learning and on-site teaching.

　　"One of the goals of carrying out this theme education is to build a solid foundation. As a propaganda cadre, we must build a solid ideological foundation with theoretical study. " Zheng Yansong, a cadre of the Policy and Regulation Research Office of the Propaganda Department of Fujian Provincial Party Committee who participated in the discussion, said that Fujian is an important breeding ground and practice place for the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, which requires us to understand and grasp the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on Fujian’s work in the whole ideological system, and grasp the truth power, theoretical value and practical power contained in this thought.

　　Peking University proposed to carry forward the tradition of studying and disseminating Marxism, and to strengthen the academic interpretation, academic expression and popular dissemination of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. Chinalco Group and other arrangements focus on studying the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to the industry in this field, and lay a solid ideological foundation for high-quality theme education; Central Party School (National School of Administration), China Academy of Social Sciences and other units scientifically set up corresponding teaching courses, and make overall arrangements for the theme education of party member and cadres who study and study in schools (colleges).

　　The Standing Committee of Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee took the lead in carrying out the activities of "visiting, investigating, serving and solving problems" and systematically planned a series of activities for the 20th anniversary of the implementation of the Eighth Five-Year Plan. The National Development and Reform Commission has made full use of platforms such as Qiushi Forum, Wednesday Lecture Hall, and Development and Reform Book Bar "Thinking about the Exchange" to carry out special study and discussion; China Development Bank, China Datang, China Resources Group, Beihang University, Nankai University, etc. timely publish important information and learning materials related to theme education through websites, party building information platforms, WeChat WeChat official account and other carriers, creating a good public opinion atmosphere.

　　Consolidate the learning content and innovative form carriers, and all departments and units in various regions adopt various forms, use various platforms and explore various means to carry out ideological learning, so as to promote more party member and cadres to think, learn and gain.

　　Take reality as the most important thing, and adhere to the unity of knowledge and practice.

　　The value of theory lies in guiding practice, and the purpose of learning lies in application.

　　In the theme education, all localities, departments and units guide party member and cadres to combine learning with application and apply what they have learned, constantly draw wisdom and experience from the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and strive to turn the learning achievements into a powerful force to strengthen their ideals, temper party spirit, guide practice and promote work.

　　Work hard to achieve the future, promote high-quality development and achieve new results — —

　　In Shenyang, Liaoning Province, the construction site of China Hangfa Project was roaring. Han Yilong, Party Secretary of the Transportation Branch of China Construction Railway Investment Road and Bridge Company, led the team members to the construction site early in the morning to arrange the construction tasks that needed to be implemented before May 1 ST.

　　"We carry out the education of studying and implementing the theme of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, that is, we must draw strength from our thoughts and turn the learning effect into a powerful driving force for the entrepreneurship of officers." Han Yilong said that this theme education should be regarded as a powerful starting point for improving work style, and all production tasks should be completed with high standards and quality.

　　All localities, departments and units closely focus on the central task of the party in the new era and new journey, work hard, strive for practical results, focus on problems, advance despite difficulties, and gather the enthusiasm of entrepreneurs in theoretical study and ideological baptism.

　　Beijing proposed to keep in mind the requirement that "seeing Beijing must first be viewed politically" and stand a good post and put a good whistle for the CPC Central Committee;

　　Shanghai highlights the word "reality", indicating that it is necessary to turn the ideological power into a more beautiful and vivid picture of high-quality development on both sides of Pujiang with the attitude of the vanguard and the responsibility of the pioneers;

　　The Standing Committee of Tianjin Municipal Committee took the lead in promoting the in-depth implementation of the "Ten Actions" for high-quality development, and further refined the quasi-action direction, refined the action path and improved the action effect through theme education;

　　Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps said that it will further inherit and carry forward the spirit of the Corps in the theme education, faithfully perform the duties and missions of the Corps in the new era, and accelerate the modernization drive.

　　Seeking truth from facts, integrating the world outlook, methodology, standpoint and method of the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era into the theme education — —

　　Adhering to the problem orientation is the distinctive style of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The Ministry of Commerce, the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade and other units have combined the problems sorted out by inspections and inspections to carry out rectification; China Minerals and Minmetals Group focused on the outstanding problems affecting the security of strategic mineral resources and put forward solutions.

　　Being upright and innovative is a remarkable symbol of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. PetroChina emphasizes changing ideas, taking responsibility bravely and creating first-class, and education guides party member to always maintain the political nature of "oil workers’ heart to the party".

　　Stand firm on the people’s stand and take the satisfaction and dissatisfaction of the masses as the fundamental criterion for carrying out theme education — —

　　"It is said that it is difficult to support the elderly. Where is the difficulty? It is necessary to widely adopt the opinions of grassroots cadres and listen to the voices of elderly groups and their families. " At the theme education mobilization meeting held by the Civil Affairs Department of Jiangxi Province, Li Mingsheng, director of the Civil Affairs Department, said that it is necessary to focus on the needs and expectations of the masses, make a list, and conduct investigations and studies in an all-round and multi-dimensional manner.

　　Adhering to the people first is a red line that runs through the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. To deeply understand this fundamental position, we must implement the people-centered development thought from the policy arrangement.

　　Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the Department of Veterans Affairs and other units have combined theme education with central work to promote the solution of the people’s urgent problems and worries, and effectively improve the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

　　In the implementation plan of theme education, Chongqing has established a list of investigation and research, livelihood projects, inspection and rectification, and implemented a series of development actions; Inner Mongolia has closely completed the five major tasks entrusted to Inner Mongolia by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the two major events of building a "model autonomous region" in an all-round way, and worked hard to do a good job in people’s livelihood.

　　… …

　　Only by adhering to the people’s position can we be stable and far-reaching With the in-depth development of theme education, the vast number of party member and cadres will certainly draw the power of unremitting struggle from the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and gather together the majestic power of forging ahead in a new journey and building a new era.

CCTV News:The State Council Press Office held a press conference at 10 am on June 11th. Ye Jianchun, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Water Resources, introduced the situation of flood and drought disaster prevention and answered questions from reporters.

Ye Jianchun, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Water Resources, said that there are now more than 98,000 reservoirs in our country, of which more than 94,000 are small reservoirs, and some of them are still in danger. The dangerous reservoirs in these reservoirs cannot prevent floods and retain water according to their original design capacity, and play their due role. Therefore, we mainly take these measures in the reservoir:

The first is to compact the responsibility. These more than 90,000 reservoirs are managed by people, and whoever is responsible will be responsible. At the same time, the list of responsible persons and the list of flood control tasks will be published, so that the corresponding responsible persons can assume corresponding flood control responsibilities for the reservoirs.

The second is to guide local governments to implement corresponding safety measures, different reservoirs and different requirements.

The third is to strengthen supervision over the operation of the reservoir. Issue a series of regulations, such as the limited water level of reservoirs in flood season. Before the flood occurs, the reservoir can fall below the flood limit water level, make room for flood interception, and conduct dispatching according to the rules to ensure the safety of the reservoir, and also ensure the safety of the downstream through the dispatching of the reservoir.

According to this series of systems, we carry out supervision. For example, there are 4037 large and medium-sized reservoirs. On-line, we know the current water level and current dispatching measures of these reservoirs in real time, and we can remind them in time if they violate the rules. At the same time, there are some unannounced inspection teams under our line, not only for large, medium and small reservoirs, but also for 11,251 small reservoirs. This year, we will also carry out corresponding inspections on 6,500 small reservoirs and 1,000 large and medium-sized reservoirs, and supervise whether these reservoirs operate in a standardized manner, whether they abide by corresponding rules and whether they execute dispatching instructions, so as to ensure the safety of the reservoirs themselves and play a corresponding role in flood control safety.

　

　　Su Zhengban made [2012] No.188

　　General Office of the Provincial Government on Printing and Distributing Jiangsu Province

　　Notice of Provincial Highway Network Planning (2011-2020)

Municipalities, counties (cities, districts) people’s governments, provincial committees and offices, and provincial directly affiliated units:

　　"Jiangsu Provincial Highway Network Planning (2011-2020)" has been approved by the provincial people’s government and is hereby issued to you, please earnestly organize its implementation.

General Office of Jiangsu Provincial People’s Government

November 5, 2012

　　

　

　　　 Planning of Provincial Highway Network in Jiangsu Province

　　(2011-2020)

　　As an important part of the comprehensive transportation system, provincial highway network is an important infrastructure guarantee for the economic and social development of our province. Since 2003, under the guidance of the Notice of the General Office of the Provincial Government on Forwarding the Adjustment Plan of Provincial Highway Network in Jiangsu Province of the Provincial Communications Department (Su Zhengban [2003] No.5, hereinafter referred to as the Adjustment Plan), after nearly 10 years of efforts, the provincial highway network in our province has made great progress in terms of total scale and service capacity. By the end of 2010, the total mileage of national and provincial highways in the province reached 12,989 kilometers, including 4,825 kilometers of national highways (2,783 kilometers of national highways and 2,042 kilometers of ordinary highways) and 8,164 kilometers of provincial highways (1,263 kilometers of expressway and 6,901 kilometers of ordinary highways), and the planned route of the Adjustment Plan was basically completed. At present, the national highway and provincial highway network in our province has undertaken more than half of the total road traffic in the province. The implementation of "Adjustment Plan" has greatly eased the pressure of highway transportation in our province, effectively improved the level of road network service and security, strengthened regional ties, improved the investment environment, and effectively promoted the sustained and healthy economic and social development of our province.

　　In the coming period, our province will take promoting scientific development and building a beautiful Jiangsu as the theme, accelerating the transformation of economic development mode as the main line, highlighting the drive of innovation, fully implementing the "six stresses", fully implementing the "eight projects", promoting the "two firsts" well and quickly, and constantly creating a new situation of scientific development. Therefore, it has become an urgent task to build a modern comprehensive transportation system with reasonable layout, perfect functions, smooth connection, safety and high efficiency to guide and support economic and social transformation and development. Under the background of the continuous improvement of urbanization level, continuous adjustment and optimization of industrial structure, accelerated construction of comprehensive transportation system and Jiangsu coastal development becoming a national strategy, it is necessary to proceed from the needs of long-term economic and social development, scientifically plan the rational layout of provincial highway network, guide the scientific development of trunk highway network, and fully meet the needs of building a well-off society at a higher level in an all-round way and taking the lead in basically realizing modernization.

　　First, the necessity and urgency of planning

　　(A) is to meet the needs of economic and social modernization in Jiangsu Province.

　　The 12th Party Congress of the whole province clearly stated that in 2015, Jiangsu will build a well-off society at a higher level in an all-round way, and places with conditions such as southern Jiangsu will take the lead in basically realizing modernization. After five years of hard work, by 2020, the whole province will basically realize modernization, reaching the level of moderately developed countries as a whole. Such a development mode and speed will inevitably lead to the upgrading of the total flow of personnel and materials in the whole society. As the backbone of supporting economic development and undertaking social transportation demand, the trunk highway network composed of national highways and provincial highways must adhere to the principle of "overall development, local conditions and classified guidance" to further improve its network capacity and service level.

　　With the comprehensive promotion of the integration strategy of the Yangtze River Delta, the economic and industrial ties between our province and neighboring provinces and cities will be closer, and it is necessary to further strengthen inter-provincial transportation services and support and guarantee capabilities. With the comprehensive promotion of the "four-edge" strategy of industrial development in our province, especially in the context of Jiangsu coastal development becoming a national strategy, the "four-edge" pattern of industrial layout in the province will be further strengthened in the future, and the industrial division of labor along the transportation corridor will be more refined and the industrial cooperation will be closer, which will induce a large number of channel traffic demand. At present, some highway transport corridors have shown obvious traffic tension, and it will be difficult to meet the traffic demand induced by industrial upgrading in the future.

　　At present, there are 139 national and provincial development zones in our province. In the coming period, the innovation-driven strategy implemented by our province will further guide the transformation of economic development mode. As the main position of innovation implementation, new economic gathering points with various economic development zones, high-tech industrial bases and logistics parks as the main body will emerge continuously. Highway transportation is the most convenient, flexible, fast and efficient among various modes of transportation. However, the national highways and provincial highways in our province have not been able to fully connect or cover the above-mentioned economic agglomeration points, especially some newly established national or provincial development zones in recent years. Therefore, it is urgent to change the status quo in order to further enhance the service guarantee role of transportation in economic transformation and upgrading.

　　(2) It is the need to effectively protect and improve people’s livelihood.

　　At present, China is in a period of social transformation, and the rapid improvement of urbanization level is one of its main characteristics. According to the forecast, the proportion of urban population in Jiangsu will exceed 65% by 2020. The spatial pattern of urban and rural areas in the province will undergo profound changes, the development speed of large and medium-sized cities will gradually accelerate, the scale and grade of cities will steadily increase, the number of small and medium-sized cities will increase significantly, and the urbanization process will enter a period of comprehensive accelerated development.

　　With the development of urbanization, the characteristics of highway transportation will change obviously. On the one hand, the frequency of short-distance travel within the city and between cities is increasing, and the demand for flexible travel such as tourism, leisure and visiting relatives and friends is increasing rapidly. On the other hand, the phenomenon of highway "market town" will become more and more serious, and transit traffic and internal traffic in cities and towns will interfere with each other, which will affect highway traffic efficiency and urban and rural residents’ travel.

　　According to the requirements of the Ministry of Transport, the construction of toll road system with expressway as the main body and non-toll road system with ordinary road as the main body will become the future development direction of highway traffic in China. Ordinary highway is a non-toll highway that provides basic universal services for public travel. It is the transportation infrastructure with the widest coverage, the largest population, the most common service and the strongest public welfare in China, and it is an important basic condition for ensuring economic and social development and people’s production and life. In the important period of social transformation in our province, we should guide the rapid development trend of urbanization with the concept of moderate advancement, constantly optimize the national and provincial highway networks, especially the highway networks serving the rapidly urbanized areas, improve the overall coverage and service level of the highway networks, realize public welfare basic services, and further improve people’s livelihood.

　　(3) It is the need to improve and upgrade the comprehensive transportation system.

　　The coming period will be an important period for our province to accelerate the construction of modern comprehensive transportation system. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, we will focus on optimizing the transportation structure, strengthening the coordination between various modes of transportation, between urban and rural transportation and between intercity transportation, highlighting the construction of comprehensive transportation corridors and hubs and the construction of Jiangbei railway network, taking the lead in basically realizing the modernization of transportation infrastructure, and basically forming a comprehensive transportation system with reasonable layout, perfect functions, smooth connection, safety and efficiency.

　　The construction of modern comprehensive transportation system will bring about changes in the overall transportation structure of the whole province. Long-distance highway and bulk passenger and cargo transportation will be transferred to a certain extent, and the demand for short-distance distribution between highways and various comprehensive transportation hubs will continue to increase. Therefore, it is necessary to re-examine the function and role of highway transportation from the perspective of comprehensive transportation. As the backbone of the highway network, the national highway and provincial highway network should highlight the advantages of network coverage, focus on filling the gaps and weak areas served by other modes of transportation, connect all kinds of important comprehensive transportation nodes, strengthen the connection and cooperation of multiple modes of transportation, realize complementary advantages, and accelerate the construction of comprehensive transportation system.

　　According to the plan, the expressway network in our province will be basically completed during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, which can meet the transportation needs of important passages together with other modes of transportation such as railways. However, at present, the connection between expressway and ordinary highway is not smooth enough, and nearly 50% of interchanges lack high-grade highway connection or poor maintenance and management of connecting roads, which need to be improved and give full play to the overall transportation efficiency of highway network. In addition, compared with developed countries (regions), the scale of national highways and provincial highways in our province is still insufficient. At present, national highways and provincial highways in our province account for 3.2% and 5.4% of the total highway mileage respectively, while those in Japan are 5.2% and 10.7%, those in the United States are 5.4% and 5.9%, and those in Taiwan Province are 2.3% and 11.7%. The mileage of national highways and provincial highways in our province is relatively low, especially the mileage of ordinary provincial highways is relatively small. In 2010, the total mileage of national highway and provincial highway network in our province was 12,989 kilometers, which took up 50.9% of the total highway traffic with 8.6% of the highway mileage, and the contradiction between travel supply and demand remained outstanding. Therefore, the highway network structure in our province still needs to be continuously improved, and the proportion of provincial highway network needs to be improved urgently.

　　In 2010, the number of civilian cars in our province was 5.677 million, with an average annual growth rate of 19.7% during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period. In the next 10 years, the number of cars will continue to grow steadily, and it is expected to reach 14.725 million in 2020, 2.6 times that of 2010. With the acceleration of the automobile era, the carrying capacity of the future highway network is facing great challenges. Planning provincial highway network and considering the long-term layout, reasonable structure and construction of trunk highways in our province are effective ways to solve the shortage of highway network capacity.

　　(4) It is necessary to strengthen the management and maintenance of trunk highways.

　　The implementation of the reform of refined oil taxes and fees has fundamentally changed the sources of funds for highway traffic development. This reform requires the overall arrangement of highway construction and maintenance funds to realize the optimal allocation and rational utilization of resources, which has a far-reaching impact on highway infrastructure construction, maintenance and industry management.

　　In order to support the development of ordinary highways, the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding Several Opinions of the Ministry of Transport of the Ministry of Finance of the Development and Reform Commission on Further Improving Investment and Financing Policies to Promote the Sustainable and Healthy Development of Ordinary Highways (Guo Ban Fa [2011] No.22) clearly points out that it is necessary to study and establish a long-term investment and financing mechanism based on public finance, with clear responsibilities of governments at all levels and matching financial resources and powers.

　　After years of practice, our province has accumulated rich experience in the maintenance and management of national and provincial highways, with a relatively high level of maintenance and a relatively good road condition and service level. However, due to the small scale, the overall service capacity of the entire highway network is limited. In recent years, a number of local highways with higher grades and longer mileage have been built in various parts of the province, which have actually assumed the function of provincial roads and played a greater role in the economic and social development of various places. However, this part of the road has a low administrative level and a low level of management and maintenance. Therefore, from the perspective of improving the overall efficiency of the road network and maintaining the stock resources, by compiling the overall and long-term provincial road network planning, the future development scale and scientific layout of the provincial road network in our province can be planned as a whole, and the local roads that undertake the provincial road function can be included in the provincial road network, which is the basis for ensuring the high-standard management and maintenance of the provincial road network in our province, and also the basis for establishing and improving the long-term investment and financing mechanism that matches financial resources and powers, and strengthening the sustained and healthy development of Jiangsu’s highway traffic security economy and society.

　　To sum up, doing a good job in the planning of provincial highway network in our province is an important measure to adapt to the new changes in economic and social development, the development of transportation in the new period, and the need to strengthen the maintenance and management of trunk highways. It is of great significance to promote the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of highway traffic in Jiangsu and further safeguard and improve people’s livelihood.

　　Second, the traffic demand forecast

　　(1) Distribution characteristics of passenger and cargo flows.

　　Generally speaking, the steady development of the province’s economy and society will bring about the rapid growth of road traffic in the province, and the acceleration of the integration process of the Yangtze River Delta will further promote the exchanges between Jiangsu and neighboring provinces and cities, while the improvement of the comprehensive transportation system will gradually reduce the proportion of long-distance road transit traffic. By 2020, the proportion of internal flow, entry-exit flow and transit flow of highway traffic will change from 59:36:5 in 2010 to 63:34:3.

　　In the future, the links between central Jiangsu, northern Jiangsu and southern Jiangsu will be closer, the passenger and cargo traffic volume in the vertical passages in the province will continue to grow steadily, and the traffic pressure across the river will further increase. Shanghai-Nanjing, coastal areas, along the Yangtze River and East Longhai are the main channels of passenger and cargo flow in the province, among which Shanghai-Nanjing channel will remain the busiest road transport channel in the province, mainly undertaking high-frequency, fast intercity passenger transport and high value-added and high-timeliness cargo transport; The growth rate of passenger and cargo flow along the coastal and riverside passages will be the fastest; The East Longhai Passage will become the main road transport passage radiating from Jiangsu coastal areas to the central and western regions of the country.

　　(2) The growth trend of traffic volume.

　　In the future, the traffic volume of national highway and provincial highway network will show a rapid growth trend. In 2020, the total traffic volume of national highway and provincial highway network in the province will increase to 595.28 million vehicles. Km/day, the average traffic volume will increase to 18,128 vehicles/day, 2.2 times and 1.3 times that of 2010, respectively, which puts forward higher requirements for the overall scale and technical level of national and provincial highway networks.

　　In the future, the traffic volume of the road network in southern Jiangsu, central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu will still increase gradually from north to south, but the gap will gradually decrease. Among them, the average traffic volume of national highway and provincial highway network in southern Jiangsu will increase from 19,425 vehicles/day in 2010 to 23,205 vehicles/day in 2020, reaching the technical standard of 4-6 lane first-class highway; The number of vehicles/day in central Jiangsu increased from 10920 to 16905, reaching the technical standard of four-lane first-class highway; Northern Jiangsu increased from 9773 vehicles/day to 13901 vehicles/day, which is close to the technical standard of four-lane first-class highway. The difference of regional traffic trips requires the formulation of differentiated development policies to realize the coordinated development of highway traffic infrastructure in various regions.

　　(3) Characteristics of traffic volume generation and change.

　　Highway transportation will enter the stage of rapid growth of passenger transportation characterized by "personalized transportation" and freight transportation characterized by "more batches and less batches".

　　With the sustained and rapid economic growth and the sustained and rapid development of the automobile industry, the income and consumption level of residents have improved significantly. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the number of civilian cars in our province increased by 19.7% annually. In the next 10 years, the number of cars will continue to grow steadily, the proportion of car trips will continue to increase, and passenger trips will be diversified, high-level and unevenly distributed in time and space. Residents’ travel frequency and travel distance will greatly exceed the existing level, and intercity traffic, business travel and commuting traffic will be more frequent, which will also put forward higher requirements for comfort, convenience and safety of travel.

　　The average value of road transport goods will be significantly increased, while the average volume and tonnage will gradually decrease, and the growth rate of total transport demand will be slowed down, but the demand for transport service quality will be higher. The demand for freight with many batches, small batches, high value, strong timeliness and high dispersion will be greatly increased, and the demand for short-and medium-distance distributed transportation will be obviously accelerated, and it will gradually become the main demand for road transport. According to the forecast, in 2020, the passenger traffic, passenger turnover, freight volume and cargo turnover of the whole society will reach 4.7 billion passengers, 263.3 billion person-kilometers, 2.8 billion tons and 264.3 billion ton-kilometers, respectively, which are 2.2 times, 2.2 times, 2.3 times and 2.3 times that of 2010.

　　III. Guiding ideology and planning principles

　　(1) Guiding ideology.

　　Guided by the implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development, with the aim of serving the overall strategy of "two firsts", with the starting point of ensuring and improving people’s livelihood, with the main line of accelerating the transformation and development of the highway industry, we will make overall planning and rational layout, promote the construction of an integrated transportation system, effectively reduce logistics costs, better meet the people’s increasing travel needs, fully support the two national strategies of Yangtze River Delta integration and coastal development, and continuously promote the sound and rapid economic and social development of the province.

　　(2) Planning principles.

　　1. Overall planning. Resolutely implement the strategic guidelines established by the state and the province, obey the overall goal of economic and social development, obey the province’s industrial layout and urban system planning, and obey the national highway network planning.

　　2. Moderately ahead. Adhere to the development concept of "planning leading and moderately ahead", adapt to the needs of building a well-off society in an all-round way and basic modernization, fully consider the long-term development needs of highway transportation, and give full play to the supporting and guiding role of highway transportation infrastructure in economic and social development.

　　3. Coordinated development. Ensure regional coordinated development, promote the integration of highway transportation networks between southern Jiangsu and central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu, adhere to local conditions, and form a provincial highway network that is suitable for the economic and social development level of each region. Pay attention to the connection with other modes of transportation and the road networks of neighboring provinces and cities, and give full play to the overall benefits of the comprehensive transportation system.

　　4. Green development. Adhere to the development of highway network, pay equal attention to intensive use of resources and protection of ecological environment, and realize the low-carbon development and green development of highway network in the whole province under the condition of affordable resources and environment.

　　5. Pay attention to efficiency. Adhere to the adaptation of supply and demand, comprehensively analyze the regional differences, formulate differentiated development goals, reasonably determine the road network layout, construction level and construction sequence, and improve the road network operation efficiency.

　　(3) Planning objectives.

　　The planning goal of provincial highway network is to adapt to economic and social development and transportation needs, cover all cities, counties (cities, districts), key central towns, development zones above the provincial level and scenic spots above 4A level, connect major port areas, airports and large railway freight yards, and realize coordinated development with other modes of transportation. By 2020, Jiangsu provincial highway network with clear functions, reasonable structure, appropriate scale, smooth connection and efficient management will be formed, basically reaching the level of moderately developed countries.

　　Fourth, functional level and scale demonstration

　　(1) Functional level.

　　According to the theory of highway function classification, combined with the actual situation of highway development in our province, the national highway and provincial highway are divided into three levels: expressway trunk, expressway trunk and general trunk. Expressway trunk lines include national expressways and expressway provincial roads. Expressway trunk lines are ordinary national roads and main provincial roads connecting neighboring cities and counties (cities, districts), and the rest are ordinary trunk lines.

　　1. High-speed trunk line. Expressway is the main skeleton of the highway network in the province, which mainly serves the medium and long-distance expressway traffic between provinces, among the three metropolitan areas in the province and in the main transportation channels in the province, connecting provincial capitals, cities under the jurisdiction of the province, counties (county-level cities) and important coastal ports along the Yangtze River, airports and other nodes, providing large-capacity and efficient transportation services, and providing rapid traffic guarantee for dealing with emergencies such as wars and natural disasters.

　　2. Expressway. Expressway and expressway jointly form the trunk system of highway network in the whole province, which mainly serves the short-distance highway traffic between provincial cities, between provincial cities and neighboring counties (cities) and between neighboring counties (cities), connects provincial cities, counties (cities), major coastal ports along the Yangtze River, airports, national and provincial development zones and other nodes, and is convenient to connect with expressway, providing high-level rapid transportation services, and forming a reasonable transportation channel with expressway.

　　3. General trunk lines. General trunk line is an important supplement to expressway and expressway, which mainly connects important towns, expressway interchanges, scenic spots above 4A level, comprehensive transportation hubs, logistics parks and industrial and agricultural production bases, and is well connected with expressway, mainly providing short-distance distributed transportation services, and further optimizing the layout of trunk road network.

　　(2) Scale demonstration.

　　Combined with the characteristics of economic, social and highway network development in our province, according to the requirements of sustainable development, and considering the limited resources, the existing restrictions on highway construction funds and the demand of economic and social development for national and provincial highways, five commonly used methods, such as connectivity method, land coefficient method, growth curve method, analogy method and regression analysis method, are selected to predict the reasonable scale of future national and provincial highway networks in Jiangsu Province. By 2020, the reasonable scale of the national highway and provincial highway network in Jiangsu Province will be 20,000-22,000 kilometers.

　　V. Layout plan

　　(1) Layout principle.

　　1. Focus on improving the provincial highway network in the "four-edge" strategic area, with no less than two trunk highways arranged in the passage, strengthening the lateral traffic links in coastal areas, and constructing longitudinal highway passages in coastal areas to effectively support and guide coastal development.

　　2. Strengthen the rapid connection between cities in the Yangtze River Delta, strengthen the connection with trunk highway networks of neighboring provinces (cities), focus on improving inter-provincial highway passages, and effectively serve the implementation of the integration strategy of the Yangtze River Delta.

　　3. According to the differences between regions, formulate differentiated development goals, build a high-density and high-grade highway network in southern Jiangsu, properly encrypt and steadily upgrade the grade in central Jiangsu, and improve the access roads and properly encrypt the road network in northern Jiangsu.

　　4. Covering cities, counties (cities, districts), key central towns, important towns with a population of more than 100,000, development zones above the provincial level and scenic spots above 4A level together with the national highway network, ensuring the rapid and smooth flow of cities and counties, convenient connectivity of counties and towns, and promoting local economic development.

　　5. Incorporate highways connecting important expressways into the provincial highway network, strengthen management, improve service level, and give full play to the overall benefits of the highway network.

　　6. Strengthen the connection with other modes of transportation such as major port areas, airports and large railway freight yards in the province, and accelerate the construction of a modern comprehensive transportation system.

　　7. Coordinate the relationship between provincial highways and urban roads, and incorporate important urban highway around the city into the provincial highway network. In principle, roads within the highway around the city are not regarded as provincial highways.

　　8. Make full use of existing roads, incorporate the roads that have been built and actually assume the function of provincial roads into the provincial highway network, and adjust some existing provincial roads that no longer have the function of trunk roads to county, township or city roads. Improve the transportation capacity of important traffic corridors and the overall operation reliability of road network, and promote the intensive development of provincial highways.

　　9. Fully consider the needs of national defense combat readiness, strengthen the traffic construction of national defense strategic passages, campaign passages, coastal defense highways and automobile ferry connecting highways, ensure smooth traffic and rapid military operations in wartime, and ensure national defense security.

　　(2) Layout process.

　　The main ideas and methods of this planning are: taking planning objectives as the direction, layout principles as the basis, layer-by-layer development as the main line, supplemented by single factor analysis, optimizing the route by combining economic and urban layout, traffic location, terrain conditions, environmental conditions, road section importance analysis, traffic demand analysis, urban development analysis, etc., and comprehensively determining the route plan.

　　According to the above ideas, this plan is based on the highway network planning and the existing ordinary trunk highway network, and the layout is carried out layer by layer. The specific process is as follows:

　　1. Select the planning node. According to the layout principle, this plan selects three kinds of nodes as service objects.

　　(1) Urban nodes: guided by the administrative divisions of Jiangsu Province, the coverage includes cities, counties (cities, districts), key central towns and towns with a population of over 100,000, totaling 216.

　　(2) Comprehensive traffic nodes: including major airports, port areas, railway stations and expressway interchanges in the whole province, totaling 568.

　　(3) Economic nodes: including provincial and national development zones and 4A and 5A tourist attractions, totaling 240.

　　Excluding some nodes located in the city and duplicate nodes, the total number of nodes considered in the layout planning is 920.

　　2. Expand the route layout layer by layer.

　　(1) Current basic road network.

　　Based on "Jiangsu Expressway Network Planning" approved in 2006 and "Jiangsu Provincial Highway Network Adjustment Scheme" approved in 2003, combined with the latest urban development planning, local roads are optimized, adjusted or deleted to form a basic road network. The current basic road network totals 9238 kilometers, including 2614 kilometers of expressways and 6624 kilometers of ordinary highways.

　　(2) Channel type line.

　　On the basis of planning the expressway network and the current national highway and provincial highway network, we will focus on the channel along the Yangtze River, the coastal channel, the Shanghai-Nanjing channel, the East Longhai channel, the Xusu-Huaiyan channel, the Beijing-Shanghai (Yihuaijiang) channel, the Ning Hang channel, the Yancheng-Taizhou-Wuxi (Changzhou) channel and the Ninglian channel, and carry out the layout of channel-type provincial highways. At the same time, we will further optimize and The total length of channel lines is 2574 kilometers.

　　(3) Sub-regional routes.

　　Taking the city as a unit, according to the layout principle, according to the specific economic development, industrial layout, urban development and construction conditions of each city, and comprehensively considering the connection and coordination between neighboring cities and counties, and taking 91 key central towns in the province as important coverage nodes, the trunk roads within the sub-regional scope are encrypted and laid, with a total mileage of 2557 kilometers.

　　(4) Node contact line.

　　Taking important comprehensive traffic nodes, important development zones, tourist areas, special areas and large cities as the key coverage nodes at the third level, single factor analysis is carried out respectively to improve the layout of provincial highway network, and together with the channel-type provincial highway and sub-regional provincial highway basic road network, the preliminary road network scheme of this planning is formed.

　　Integrated traffic node. Focus on trunk roads connected with coastal ports along the Yangtze River, inland ports, airports and major railway freight yards, and form a highway collection and distribution system with high grade and smooth connection to realize comprehensive transportation integration. The connecting lines of comprehensive traffic nodes total 177 kilometers.

　　Expressway interchange. Combing all the completed and under-construction expressways, and considering the interconnection of trunk highways with important functions and large traffic volume into the provincial highway network, so as to improve the function of expressways serving the local economy. The expressway connecting lines are 706 kilometers in total.

　　Development zones and tourist attractions. It is considered to incorporate the important highways connected with national development zones, provincial development zones and tourist attractions above 4A level into the provincial highway network, so as to realize the basic functions of highway service economy. The connecting lines of development zones and scenic spots total 438 kilometers.

　　Lake area. Jiangsu has a dense water network and many lakes. In order to solve the problem of traveling in lake areas and accelerate the optimal utilization of lake resources, this plan has planned a highway around lakes with development conditions, with a total mileage of 198 kilometers.

　　Large city nodes. In order to meet the development needs of rapid urbanization, the connection between provincial highway network and large-scale city nodes is optimized, and the ring road is planned, with a total mileage of 210 kilometers.

　　3. Optimize the road network scheme. Based on the preliminary road network of provincial highway, considering the importance of road section and traffic demand, geological and topographic conditions, distribution of environmentally sensitive areas, road network connection, urban planning and other conditions, the preliminary scheme is optimized by local route selection, and the final layout scheme of provincial highway network is formed.

　　(3) Layout plan.

　　This provincial highway network planning scheme is divided into two parts: expressway and ordinary highway.

　　1. Highway and provincial highway. The expressway in the provincial highway network consists of 36 routes, and the layout types are mainly divided into the following three categories:

　　The first category: there are 13 north-south lines, such as Changshu-Jiashan Expressway and Yancheng-Jingjiang Expressway, with a total mileage of 1192 kilometers;

　　Category II: East-west routes, such as Siyang-Suzhou Expressway and Yancheng-Huai ‘an Expressway, with a total mileage of 1,115 kilometers;

　　Category III: There are 14 expressway branches, such as Lianyungang Port North Shugang Expressway and Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway Zhenjiang Branch, with a total mileage of 307 kilometers.

　　2. Ordinary provincial highway. Ordinary highways in the provincial highway network are composed of 185 routes, and the layout types are mainly divided into the following six categories:

　　Category I: There are four radiation lines, such as Nanjing-Xuzhou and Nanjing-Zhangjiagang, with a planned total mileage of 395 kilometers;

　　Category II: North-South lines, such as Lianyungang-Yancheng-Nantong, Huai ‘an-Jiangdu and Yancheng-Wuxi, with a total planned mileage of 5,305 kilometers. Among them, 6 planned national highway lines are reserved, with a mileage of 1399 kilometers;

　　Category III: There are 44 east-west routes, such as Yancheng-Huai ‘an-Suqian, Nantong-Taizhou-Yangzhou-Nanjing, with a planned total mileage of 5,589 kilometers. Among them, 8 planned national highway lines are reserved, with a mileage of 1518 kilometers;

　　The fourth category: there are 5 loop lines, such as Nanjing Third Ring Road and Taihu Highway, with a planned total mileage of 680 kilometers;

　　Category V: 62 expressway interconnection lines with a planned mileage of 782 kilometers;

　　Category VI: There are 22 important connecting lines, such as airports and important scenic spots, with a planned mileage of 733 kilometers.

　　Through this plan, our province will form a "5 vertical, 9 horizontal, 5-link" expressway skeleton trunk network and a "4-shot, 52 vertical, 48 horizontal, 5-ring, 86-link" ordinary national and provincial trunk highway network.

　　(4) Summary of scale.

　　1. Scale of provincial highway network. By 2020, the total scale of provincial highway network in our province will be 16,098 kilometers, including 2,614 kilometers of expressway and 13,484 kilometers of ordinary provincial highway. Among the ordinary provincial roads, 6624 kilometers of ordinary provincial roads are planned by the Adjustment Plan of Provincial Road Network in Jiangsu Province in 2003, and 6860 kilometers of ordinary provincial roads are added.

　　2. Overall scale of national provincial highway network. After this planning, there are 245 national highways and provincial highways in our province with a total mileage of 21,000 kilometers, including 24 national highways with a total mileage of 4,902 kilometers; There are 221 provincial highways with a total mileage of 16,098 kilometers.

　　National highways and provincial highways: 50 in total, with a total mileage of 5,474 kilometers, including 14 national highways, with a total length of 2,860 kilometers; There are 36 provincial highways, totaling 2614 kilometers.

　　General national highways and general provincial highways: 195 in total, with a total mileage of 15,526 kilometers, including 10 general national highways, with a total mileage of 2,042 kilometers; There are 185 provincial highways, totaling 13,484 kilometers.

　　(5) numbering scheme.

　　The number of expressway provincial roads is determined according to the Rules for Naming and Numbering Expressway Networks in Jiangsu Province.

　　The numbering of ordinary provincial roads is based on the existing numbering system, and the number type of connecting lines is added. The number of existing ordinary provincial roads remains basically unchanged, and the number of new lines is arranged in sequence after the number of existing ordinary provincial roads according to their direction or type, that is, "old road number, new road number". The numbering rules for ordinary darts are as follows:

　　1. The number consists of four digits, including letters and numbers, such as "S123", where "S" reflects the nature of the dart; "123" reflects the direction, type and sequence of lines.

　　2 "123": the first digit "1" indicates the direction or type, and the last two digits "23" are the sequence code.

　　The beginning of "1" indicates the radial ordinary provincial road from Nanjing, and the existing number has been coded to S124. Therefore, the new line is coded from S125, and the sequence code increases clockwise from the true north direction;

　　The beginning of "2" indicates the north-south general provincial highway, and the existing number has been coded to S254. Therefore, the new lines are coded from S255, and the sequence code increases from east to west, where 201-206 are the planned national highway numbers;

　　The beginning of "3" indicates the east-west general provincial highway, and the existing number has been coded to S343. Therefore, the new lines are coded from S344, and the sequence codes increase from north to south in turn, among which 301-308 are the planned national highway numbers;

　　The beginning of "4" indicates the expressway interconnection line, which is a new numbering type. From S401, the sequence code of the north-south expressway interconnection line increases from north to south, and the sequence code of the east-west expressway interconnection line increases from east to west.

　　The beginning of "5" indicates the port and airport connection line, which is a new numbering type, and is compiled from S501, and the sequence code increases from north to south in turn;

　　The beginning of "6" indicates the economic nodes and scenic spots connecting lines, which is a new numbering type. It is compiled from S601, and the sequence code starts with the north-south connecting line and ends with the east-west connecting line, increasing from north to south and from east to west in turn;

　　The beginning of "0" indicates the loop line, 001-050 indicates the urban loop line, which is numbered one by one according to the urban administrative division code, and 051-099 indicates other loop lines, and the sequence code increases from north to south.

　　In view of the fact that the national highway network planning scheme is basically stable at present, in order to facilitate the implementation of the planned provincial highway network in our province in the future, the connection with the planned national highway is fully considered in this plan, and the top 20 sequential codes in the numbers starting with "2" and "3" are used as the transition numbers of the planned national highway.

　　(6) Planning effect.

　　The provincial highway network and national highway network formed in this plan cover all cities (13) and counties (including county-level cities, districts, 66), provincial and national development zones (139), 5A and 4A tourist attractions (101), airports (9), 89% of townships in the province (including all key central towns, townships with a population of over 100,000 and 699 other townships), 315 expressways, 96 important port areas along the Yangtze River and about 100 important railway stations, serving the province. Provide leading and basic services for Jiangsu’s future economic and social development, support coordinated economic development and industrial transformation, promote the development of key areas such as Jiangsu’s coastal areas, and provide good basic support for building and improving Jiangsu’s modern comprehensive transportation system.

　　1. Access to service effect. In terms of network access services, we will achieve "double trunk lines, wide connectivity and full coverage".

　　"Double trunk lines": in coordination with the national trunk line network, no less than two national trunk lines and provincial trunk lines will be laid in the important traffic corridors along the Yangtze River, the coast, Shanghai-Nanjing and East Longhai to meet the needs of the "four-edge" development strategy of our province;

　　"Wide connectivity": Coastal ports along the Yangtze River, major inland ports, airports, major railway freight yards and expressways are all connected by national highways and provincial highways, so that the comprehensive transportation system can play a better role;

　　"Full coverage": the nodes covered by the provincial highway network are extended from the nodes of cities and counties (cities, districts) to all key central towns in the province, so as to better serve local economic development, industrial layout and urban development.

　　2. Running time effect. In terms of network running time, Jiangsu provincial highway network will eventually achieve "10 minutes to enter the network, 30 minutes to access, the same day round trip", which can also be expressed as "10-30-1".

　　"Access to the network in 10 minutes": All planning nodes will enter the provincial highway network within 10 minutes.

　　"30-minute access": access between adjacent planning nodes is within 30 minutes.

　　"Same-day round trip": round trip between any two planning nodes in the province within one day.

　　VI. Implementation Plan

　　(1) General idea.

　　According to the overall goal and phased goal of the provincial highway network development, overall planning and phased implementation, based on the development needs of key areas, comprehensive transportation, regional coordination and transportation itself, with capital and land supply as constraints, taking into account the integrity and continuity of the whole social highway network in each planning period, and at the same time, taking into account factors such as traffic construction and development in neighboring areas, the phased implementation plan of provincial highway construction is arranged.

　　(2) implementation principles.

　　1. Ensure key areas and routes. The arrangement of provincial highway implementation sequence should give priority to ensuring key areas and key routes, and the trunk highways involving key areas and important trunk highways undertaking the skeleton function of regional road network should give priority to construction, giving full play to the supporting and leading role of traffic in economic and social development.

　　2. Coordinate regional development. The formulation of provincial highway implementation sequence should fully consider the needs of regional integration development, and the construction timing should be considered as a whole in terms of the main channel in the metropolitan area and the road network connection between neighboring cities and counties to avoid the situation that the construction timing of the same trunk highway between neighboring cities and counties is quite different.

　　3. Serving the construction of comprehensive transportation system. The arrangement of provincial and highway implementation sequence should be based on the principle of accelerating the formation of comprehensive transportation system, enhancing the distribution capacity of main passages and the collection and distribution level of large-scale comprehensive transportation hubs, and giving priority to the construction of expressway interconnection lines and trunk roads for collection and distribution of port and station hubs.

　　4. Optimize the allocation of capital, land and other resources. Give full consideration to the constraints of capital, land and other resources, reasonably arrange the time sequence and construction plan of highway construction, encourage the use of old roads to broaden and transform, optimize the allocation of resources, and realize the intensive and green development of highway traffic.

　　(3) implementation plan.

　　By the end of 2010, 1,263 kilometers of the planned 2,614-kilometer expressway have been built and 1,351 kilometers are to be built. The planned mileage of 13,484 kilometers of ordinary provincial roads is 9,897 kilometers, and the mileage of 3,587 kilometers and below is 3,587 kilometers. Expressway provincial roads will be implemented according to the "Jiangsu Expressway Network Planning", and ordinary provincial roads will basically be built into second-class and above highways in 2020.

　　The overall construction scale of ordinary provincial roads planned this time is about 6,000 kilometers, including the new construction or reconstruction and expansion of roads with grade III and below and the reconstruction and expansion of roads with grade II and above. According to the static investment, during the period from 2011 to 2020, the planned new reconstruction of ordinary provincial roads will cost about 140 billion yuan, with an average annual investment of about 14 billion yuan. A total of about 160,000 mu of land will be requisitioned for the new reconstruction project.

　　Guided by industrial development, regional coordination and comprehensive transportation development strategy, and based on the ranking results of project importance, the comprehensive ranking of planning and construction projects is obtained. The construction period is divided into two stages: 2011-2015 and 2016-2020. Among them, in 2011-2015, we will focus on the development strategy of "Four Sides" and the construction of comprehensive transportation system, mainly focusing on solving the provincial highway construction with the status quo of Grade III and below, and setting up the provincial highway framework; From 2016 to 2020, we will mainly focus on upgrading provincial highways to improve the grade level and traffic capacity of provincial highways in the province.

　　(4) the implementation effect.

　　By 2020, the province will form a provincial highway network with a total scale of 16,098 kilometers. The provincial highway network and the national highway network together form a trunk highway network of about 21,000 kilometers in Jiangsu. The connectivity of the road network is about 1.96, the area density is about 20.45 kilometers/100 square kilometers, the population density is about 2.68 kilometers/10,000 people, and the economic density is about 16 kilometers/100 million yuan, which will provide a good support for the basic modernization of the province’s economy and society.

　　VII. Policies and Measures

　　(a) to maintain the seriousness of planning, overall planning and construction.

　　The approved provincial highway network planning in Jiangsu Province is an important basis for the road network construction in our province, which should be strictly followed and related planning should be coordinated with it. At the same time, according to this plan, we should study the route scheme of newly built and rebuilt sections as soon as possible, control the route corridor on the spot, implement the land supply, and arrange the implementation plan reasonably to ensure the smooth implementation of the plan.

　　(2) Optimize construction standards to achieve green development.

　　Overall consideration of provincial highway construction, operation, maintenance and management, adhere to the optimal total cost. Determine a reasonable alignment scheme, scientifically determine the construction scale, do not unilaterally pursue high indicators that do not meet the actual needs and economic capacity, and reasonably establish construction schemes. Do not build new ones that can be rebuilt and expanded by using the old roads, and try to avoid occupying less cultivated land and fertile land for those that really need to be built. Strengthen innovative design and accelerate the development and application of new materials, new processes and new technologies. Firmly establish the concept of green development of highway traffic, adjust measures to local conditions, improve the efficiency of resource use and protect the ecological environment.

　　(3) Improve the investment and financing policies and guarantee the funds for construction, management and maintenance.

　　Provincial highway network is a public welfare infrastructure, which should be mainly invested by financial funds. City, county (city, district) people’s government as the main body of construction responsibility, specifically responsible for organizing the implementation, the provincial transportation departments to implement industry management, and carry out fixed subsidies. Provincial highway has a high technical level and a large scale of investment in construction, management and maintenance. In order to ensure the sustainable development of provincial highway network, people’s governments at all levels should conscientiously implement the provisions of document No.22 [2011] issued by the State Council, increase the supply of financial funds, stabilize the channels of funds, and ensure the sources of funds for construction, management and maintenance.

　　(4) Strengthen industry management and innovate management mechanism.

　　Implement People’s Republic of China (PRC) Highway Law, Regulations on Highway Safety Protection and Regulations on Jiangsu Highway, make full use of legal, administrative and economic means, strengthen industry management, improve service level, promote highway information construction, and improve road network safety and operational efficiency. Actively explore new modes of construction, operation, management and maintenance of provincial highway network, and give full play to the benefits of provincial highway network.

　

File Download and Attachment: Su Zhengban Fa [2012] No.188. doc

　　

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 26thQuestion: How to strengthen the international cooperation against the epidemic?

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Xiong Feng, Tian Xiaohang, Shen Cheng and Zheng Mingda

　　At present, the international COVID-19 epidemic is accelerating. How to deal with this severe challenge is related to the safety of people of all countries and tests the common wisdom of human society.

　　At the press conference held by the State Council Information Office on 26th, relevant authorities responded to the hot issues related to international cooperation in fighting the epidemic.

　　How is the progress of foreign aid? Four batches have been implemented to assist 89 countries and 4 international organizations.

　　Under the situation that the COVID-19 epidemic broke out and spread in many places around the world, it is urgent and crucial to effectively carry out foreign anti-epidemic assistance.

　　Deng Boqing, deputy director of China International Development Cooperation Agency, said that at present, China has organized and implemented anti-epidemic assistance to 89 countries and 4 international organizations in four batches, and is now formulating the implementation plan for the fifth batch of assistance.

　　From the perspective of aid recipients, it includes countries with serious epidemic situation, countries with weak public health system and epidemic prevention capacity, and some international organizations. From the way of assistance, it includes both medical material assistance and medical technical assistance.

　　Deng Boqing said that when China decided to provide anti-epidemic assistance programs, it mainly considered the following factors: first, the severity of the local epidemic, the local medical and health conditions and the lack of medical materials; Second, the specific assistance needs put forward by the countries concerned to China; Third, the China government’s own capabilities.

　　"Under the premise of fully ensuring the needs of domestic anti-epidemic work, we have properly formulated the aid work plan based on the principle of doing our best and doing our best." Deng Boqing said.

　　"This foreign anti-epidemic assistance is an emergency humanitarian operation with the most concentrated aid time and the widest scope since the founding of New China." Deng Boqing said that leaders of many countries and international organizations thanked China for its help in various forms, and people in many countries praised China on the Internet and shouted "Thanks to China" in the streets.

　　At present, the global epidemic is still developing, and China is still at the critical moment of "importing foreign defense and rebounding internal defense".

　　"China will continue to provide assistance to relevant countries within its capacity on the basis of its own epidemic prevention and control." Deng Boqing said, "When people gather firewood, the flames are high." As long as the international community is United and forms a joint force, it will certainly be able to overcome the epidemic and safeguard the health and well-being of the people of the world.

　　How to participate in international cooperation against epidemic? Share the "China Experience" without reservation

　　Since the outbreak of the epidemic, China has actively organized experts to carry out in-depth technical exchanges, provided assistance and technical support to other countries affected by the epidemic, and shared "China experience" without reservation.

　　Ceng Yixin, deputy director of the National Health and Wellness Committee, said that National Health Commission compiled a set of technical documents such as the latest diagnosis and treatment plan and prevention and control plan, and shared them with 180 countries and more than 10 international and regional organizations in time; Co-organized with the World Health Organization the "International Briefing on Sharing Experiences in Prevention and Treatment of China in COVID-19"; Nearly 30 technical exchange meetings were held with more than 100 countries and regions through remote video.

　　"During the treatment of some patients, whether hormones should be used, when to use them, how much to use, and how long to use them are all very urgent and instructive experiences in clinic." Ceng Yixin said that China also sent anti-epidemic medical experts to Italy, Serbia, Cambodia and other countries to introduce China’s anti-epidemic experience and strategies, and provide guidance and consultation on disease prevention and control, clinical diagnosis and treatment, community management and other aspects in light of local conditions.

　　Only by sharing scientific research data, information and achievements can we defeat the global common enemy "novel coronavirus" in the shortest time.

　　Xu Nanping, Vice Minister of Science and Technology, said that China shared viruses and virus genome sequences with the world for the first time, and also set up the Global Coronaviomics Data Sharing and Analysis System, the 2019 novel coronavirus Resource Database and the Sharing and Exchange Platform for Scientific Research Achievements in COVID-19. Among them, in 2019, the database of novel coronavirus Resource Library has provided data services for more than 76,000 visitors from 152 countries and regions, and downloaded more than 4 million files.

　　Vaccine is the "atomic bomb" to defeat the virus. Xu Nanping said that the five technical routes of vaccine research and development in COVID-19, China have been promoted simultaneously, all of which have international cooperation and are open to the outside world.

　　Next, China will continue to promote the sharing of scientific research achievements. Xu Nanping introduced that China should "publish the results of early clinical trials as soon as possible, and communicate with international counterparts, so that everyone can avoid detours".

　　How to care for and help China citizens abroad? Do your best to protect consular affairs.

　　The safety of overseas compatriots affects the hearts of Chinese people. It is an important task at present to do a good job in consular protection and help overseas Chinese to strengthen the response and protection of the epidemic.

　　Luo Zhaohui, Vice Foreign Minister, said that China’s embassies and consulates abroad urged the host governments to take measures to solve the practical difficulties faced by China citizens in diagnosis and treatment, visa extension and study abroad.

　　"The party and the government are always concerned about the safety of overseas compatriots." Luo Zhaohui said, "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and embassies and consulates abroad receive a large number of calls for help every day. In order to provide better services, many embassies and consulates have responded to citizens’ concerns in a timely manner by adding consultation calls and opening WeChat groups. In less than two months recently, the 12308 hotline of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs manually answered nearly 70,000 calls, almost three times that of the same period last year. "

　　Most overseas students are alone, young and have relatively weak self-protection ability. Luo Zhaohui introduced that embassies and consulates abroad generally attach great importance to solving the difficulties of overseas students in local studies, accommodation, visa extension, etc., and coordinate local Chinese and enterprises to provide assistance for their dining and shopping. The embassies and consulates in Britain, France, Italy, the United States and other countries mobilized resources from all sides to distribute "health kits" containing necessary epidemic prevention materials and epidemic prevention guidelines to local China students.

　　At present, among the confirmed cases imported into China, 90% hold China passports, and 40% of them are international students.

　　"We understand that some international students are eager to return to China, but we hope that overseas students and parents will carefully weigh the pros and cons and make the right choice." Luo Zhaohui said that under the current situation, staying in the local area can avoid cross-infection caused by rushing back to China, or being blocked halfway due to border control measures in transit countries, and can also avoid possible subsequent impact on studies and visas, which is also in line with WHO professional advice.

　　"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Education will continue to care for overseas students, serve international students well and solve practical difficulties in accordance with the relevant requirements and work arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council." Luo Zhaohui said.

[Editor’s note】

Speech! Speech! Speech!

Hillary Clinton, the US presidential candidate who lost in the general election in 2016 and former US Secretary of State, came back to work, that is, she kept giving speeches.

At the beginning of March, at the age of 70, she declared her return in full spirit in red, calling on women to chase after their dreams.

After that, she gave another 26-minute speech at the California Professional Women’s Conference. "I am very happy to get out of the predicament. Now I don’t want to go anywhere except the White House." Of course, her spearhead is still aimed at Trump, criticizing Trump’s health care reform bill and calling on everyone to continue fighting for the cause they believe in.

Recently, she appeared in Georgetown University in the United States in red, and mercilessly criticized President Trump’s budget proposal. Recently, several of Trump’s policy proposals have been constrained by Congress and courts everywhere, which has made former competitors full of firepower and angry. Hillary commented on Trump’s budget, "The blow to women and children is a serious mistake in our country."

Public opinion suspected that Hillary Clinton was likely to make a comeback, but in an interview with the new york Times reporter in early April, she made it clear that she would not participate in the US election again.

Good morning! (Applause)

Thank you!

I am grateful for your enthusiasm, and I am very happy to come to the campus and this great school. I am very glad to have the opportunity to talk with you today.

I am very grateful to President De Gioia for his visionary leadership and to Georgetown University. Numerous diplomats, peace defenders and leaders have been trained here. I share the same view with many people. We need more defenders of peace, diplomats and leaders, because they are committed to seeking common ground while reserving differences, eliminating differences and connecting people all over the world. And this is not an easy thing.

In the 1990s, we deeply felt the need to improve women’s rights and give them more opportunities, especially in education, health and economy. At the same time, we should also devote ourselves to resolving conflicts, creating a safe environment for everyone in the world and helping them prosper and grow. So on that day in 2011, we came to Georgetown University to announce that women’s full participation in peace and security affairs is no longer just a marginal issue in international affairs. (Applause)

At that time, I was full of confidence. Today, I am even more hopeful. The greatest unfinished business in the 21st century is to improve women’s rights and ensure their full participation. (Applause)

This seems to be self-evident, and improving women’s rights and interests is both a right and an obligation. Women account for half of the total population, so we have the right to participate in the discussion of decisions that will affect our lives. But what I really want to tell you is that this move is more about peace, security and prosperity. This is not a partisan dispute, but a problem that concerns everyone. A rising tide lifts all boats, and the tide of women’s rights can drive the development of the whole country. Therefore, every year, whenever I have the opportunity, I will come back here to attend the award ceremony. As President De Gioia has just read, women and men from different backgrounds and countries are United by the same belief, that is, women are not only victims of war, but also executors of change, creators of peace and promoters of progress.

This is the principle behind all the State Council’s efforts in the first term. We want to set a standard, and I am deeply proud of the importance of this standard. It is not just a "window dressing" on the edge of the State Council affairs, but the focus of our work. Speaking for women’s rights and opportunities is the cornerstone of America’s global leadership. Therefore, our foreign policy must take this as a benchmark, provide it with the necessary resources, personnel and attention, and at the same time be responsible for it. (Applause)

The US military has also recognized the role of women in peace and security affairs, which makes me full of joy. Over the years, I have been fortunate to fight alongside some military leaders on the stage. General Sandy Winnipeg, former vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and Michèle Flournoy, former deputy minister in charge of policy of the Ministry of National Defense, stressed in their work that rape and gender violence should be eliminated in conflict areas and post-war areas, so that women can participate in peacemaking and peace-keeping.

Nowadays, this is particularly important. On a global scale, more than 60 million refugees are trying to escape not only war, but also famine, drought and disease. We can’t look on coldly, because the turmoil in countries and regions will in turn breed more problems, whether it is regional conflicts, terrorism, diseases or criminal activities, which may affect our own country. Global progress depends on the progress of women. Since the United Nations Conference on Women was held in Beijing in 1995, we have seen a lot of progress. However, it must be emphasized that we should be alert to the retrogressive signals that have already appeared. Today’s government has drastically cut its budget in international health, development and diplomacy, which is a heavy blow to women and children and a wrong move taken by the country. As you may know, more than 120 retired Admiral Lu recently signed a letter to Congress and the government, demanding that Congress and the White House stop the current practice. This is also our aspiration. These outstanding men and women who have been in the military have realized that the government’s practice will not make the country safer, on the contrary, it will only increase the danger and endanger China’s position in the world.

Defense Minister Matisse said, "If you don’t provide the State Council with sufficient funds, they will have to buy more ammunition". So at Georgetown University, you spoke with facts and proved the importance of women in peace and security affairs. Today, its importance is increasing instead of decreasing. With the expansion of the institute, there is more evidence that the country is becoming safer as women gradually participate in the process of creating and maintaining peace. Research shows-I talked about research, evidence and facts again (laughs).

But in fact, when women participate in peace negotiations, the agreement is easier to reach and more likely to continue. We know that women’s rights and personal safety are often the first targets attacked by fundamentalists, and we also know that women are often the first to discover conflicts. When their insight and the information they provide are ignored, it will have serious consequences, but such consequences can be completely avoided. When sexual violence is still used as a strategy by terrorist organizations, and when women are still recruited by ISIS and Boko Haram, leaders who want to eliminate terrorism and violence should redouble their efforts to ensure women’s right to participate. Before others draw any conclusions, I want to state in advance that women are not born more peaceful than men. This is a stereotype, which does not exist in reality. (Laughter)

But history does show that when women sit at the table and talk about peace, they can form alliances and try their best to reach a consensus. On the issues of human rights, transitional justice, national reconciliation and economic recovery, they can often shine brilliantly. I have witnessed this scene with my own eyes. Over the years, I have worked with women in Northern Ireland, and I have witnessed their great efforts to transcend religious differences and conclude a lasting peace.

When this work began in the 1990s, who would have thought that martin mcguinness, who had just passed away, would shake hands with Queen Elizabeth one day? We have also witnessed women in Liberia ending the bloody civil war. If you haven’t seen the movie "Pray for the Devil to Return to Hell", I strongly recommend it. Because this film conveys the same point of view as I want to convey when I stand on the podium today from a personal point of view. Women in Liberia came to the place where men held peace talks, which was a hotel in Ghana, and they had been discussing it for weeks. They surrounded the hotel and refused to leave. Until an agreement is reached, they are not allowed to go out, not even sticking their heads out of the window. Of course, in the end, they chose ellen johnson sirleaf as the new president. She is also the first female president on the African continent. (Applause)

I have witnessed that women in the Democratic Republic of Congo survived unimaginable cruelty, but they were able to rejuvenate and help others. I have been following the development of Colombia for many years, and I will focus on it in a few minutes. We saw women’s organizations protest and participate in negotiations, which finally ended the bloodshed that lasted for more than 50 years. When the conflict broke out and all attempts to stop the violence failed, women went out of their homes and started the whole peace negotiation process in Colombia on their own, and prevented all parties from staying out until an agreement was reached.

If we want a fairer, freer and more peaceful country, or even the whole world, it is not enough to talk about women’s rights. We must seriously consider their needs and provide them with tools so that they can participate in the process of transforming the world. The leaders who stand here today to be commended have witnessed these progress.

Like many peace agreements, the peace situation ushered in after 50 years of war is only the beginning. Peace is not a temporary achievement, but a long-term undertaking. Although it is inconceivable to give up this hard-won peace, as long as the interests are harmed in any way, there will be various forces within the country trying to undermine the existing situation. We must do everything possible to prevent the current peace situation in Colombia from being destroyed. This work is indeed full of difficult decisions and considerations about transitional justice and economic feasibility, but peace is indeed within reach.

Therefore, from the peace process we celebrate today to the measures taken by the state and various institutions to improve the status of women, people gradually realize what role women have played in coping with climate change and fighting violent extremism, terrorism and various conflicts. We must continue this work. I implore the government to continue its leadership work on behalf of world peace, because with or without the participation of the United States, the world will only move forward, not backward. (Applause)

The decision is in our hands. The world we live in is complicated, and everything is interrelated and interdependent. You can’t just choose one or two things and say, "OK, now we have to solve this problem". Things are ever-changing, the border will disappear before the pressure, and the Internet is spreading despair while providing opportunities. We can’t help but ask, will the United States be left behind by the world tide or will it continue to maintain its leading position? I hope the answer is that we will do everything possible to make the country and the world stronger and safer.

We must fight for our values, human rights, opportunities and security for all, and at the same time continue to ensure that women have the same rights as men. Only by striving for and guaranteeing these rights can we release human potential and achieve unprecedented development.

Students of Georgetown University, this is my hope for your generation, and I hope you can make it a reality.

Thank you all. (Applause)

When an ordinary woman retaliates, she has to marry a noble family, fight against a concubine, and eventually become a mistress, and even win a world in business. This kind of "female story", which usually happens in the back house of a merchant family or an official family, is a typical house fight.

Zhai Dou Wen is one of the most important types of female online novels, and its originator is considered as A Dream of Red Mansions. Based on the uniqueness of China’s ancient living arrangement and the system of concubines, the novel of house fighting is a novel type with China characteristics.

This kind of novels mainly describe the struggle between ancient official women in the mansion, including the struggle between wives and concubines, sisters, sisters-in-law, mother-in-law and so on. Although some of them will involve the struggle in court or riff-raff, the main story takes place in the mansion of the ancient official class.

Nowadays, with the deepening of the process of literature film and television, house fighting is no longer the self-admiration of minority readers. After the "palace fighting style" in the film and television drama market gradually waned, "house fighting drama" began to rise in the wind.

From "Do you know whether it should be green, fat, red and thin" at the end of 2018 (hereinafter referred to as "Know No") to "Heart as Jade" which is being broadcasted now, the response is good, especially "Know No", with 300,000 people scoring a high score of 7.8, and the "house fighting drama" adapted from the net text was brought into everyone’s field of vision by themselves, and it was seen by the audience and recognized by the market.

From "Know No" to "A Heart as Beautiful as Jade", we can see that house fighting drama has formed some unique adaptation strategies and temperament on the basis of house fighting literature, which has also deepened the audience’s impression of house fighting drama to some extent. It can be seen that the IP adaptation momentum of Zhai Dou has started, so whether it can set off a new wave of "big women" in the film and television market may need to be put in the long run, from the demand of the film and television market and the characteristics of Zhai Dou Wen itself.

Since the new century, "Gong Dou Opera", which portrays the image of the heroine, has occupied more than half of costume dramas. From Empresses in the Palace to Story of Yanxi Palace and Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace, every high-heat Gong Dou work has been broadcast and later talked about by people, and it has also become the object of many subsequent Gong Dou operas.

However, as the story of Gongdou is gradually similar, the role setting tends to be faceless, and the relationship between characters falls into the "Marisu" mode of "all men love me and all women hurt me", "Gongdou Drama" has caused audience fatigue, and with the tightening of policies, it has become a difficult problem for all film and television practitioners where the costume drama and even the heroine drama will go.

So a wave of works found the fulcrum of "sweet pet" and began mass production of small sweet dramas in ancient costumes; The other wave narrowed the "palace fight" and began to turn to "house fight". Facts have proved that these two roads are right.

Although in a strict sense, "house fight" and "palace fight" still can’t escape the cultivation routine of the matriarch, for example, "Know No" tells a story of a young Buddhist girl growing up to be a mature and steady wise matriarch, but there are still essential differences and advantages between house fight drama and Empresses in the Palace’s other matriarch drama, and the audience is unfamiliar, novel and can resonate to some extent with the story world and elements presented by house fight drama.

In the eyes of pengxx01 and IP-Valuer, the characteristics and attractions of house fighting drama are as follows:

1. Family ties under "family culture" are more empathetic.

Compared with Gongdou Opera, the biggest difference of House Fighting Opera is that it places the location of the story in the home of a merchant family or an official family from the high wall in the backyard of a deep palace, and the different background settings also change the temperament and core of the story.

Because of the special scope of the protagonist’s activities, there is always a kind of "family ties" between the story characters of the house fighting drama, which leads to clues such as love, family ties and friendship, and the struggle between them is relatively mild, which rarely involves life and death.

In the thousands of years’ cultural inheritance of the Chinese nation, the ethical concept and collective consciousness in "family culture" are deeply imprinted in every Chinese’s heart. The film and television works from the perspective of family relations can always arouse the audience’s resonance and set off a wave of watching.

In Know No, the grandmother’s family is the eldest, and the children are different. How the protagonist handles the relationship between sisters and housewives, and how the father handles the relationship with his wife, concubine and children are all highlights, which are also the contradictions and conflicts in the drama. It can be said that in addition to "fighting", this kind of "emotional fetter" between relatives is the emotional tie of the audience.

In Jin Xin Si Yu, the short daily life of Xu Jia and his in-laws also contains the wisdom accumulation and simple philosophy of "family culture" in China traditional culture.

Most of the house fightsExpand around family ties, mixed in the struggle, it is both rare and memorable, which also brings us a little warmth and freshness after watching more hypocritical and vicious people set up palace dramas.

2. The temperament of "farming" leaves room for showing the whole picture of ancient life.

Judging from the house-fighting essays themselves, most of them have the temperament of "farming essays". The so-called farming essays, also known as short essays on parents, mainly describe the trivial things of small people’s parents, and pay more attention to highlighting details and psychological descriptions of characters.

In the process of film and television, this type of works can make contradictions and conflicts appear relaxed, have enough space to spread their feelings, complete the narrative, and be more pyrotechnic."Do you know" restores the life of the official family in the Song Dynasty in detail. For example, Mrs. Sheng invited the mother in the palace to teach the girl in the Sheng family the skills of "ordering tea, arranging flowers, burning incense and hanging pictures" to let the audience know the life interest of the official family in the Song Dynasty. In addition, etiquette details such as throwing a pot, taking a levy, betrothal gifts, throwing tiles to send spirits, etc. are also interspersed in the plot, showing rich ancient life customs.

The detailed description of ancient life, work and rest gives more room for film and television dramas to play, and it can also be self-contained because of its exquisite service.In the design of costume props for characters, Know No restores the style of the Song Dynasty as much as possible. No matter all kinds of clothes, architectural styles and indoor furnishings, they are simple without losing their beauty and full of fireworks. The story background of Jin Xin Si Yu is set in the Ming Dynasty, and the costumes, architecture and etiquette of the Ming Dynasty are also presented in a very elegant way, which forms a different aesthetic style of this work.

Some people may ask, are there really so many parents who like to watch it? The answer is yes.

Modern society is under great pressure, so many people gradually tend to be relaxed, happy and warm in their choice of novels and dramas, so as to release pressure and relax their nerves. At this time, the house fight drama series with farming temperament can just meet these needs. In the works, the life in Mi Chong, which most people can’t get in real life, is more enviable and yearning.

3, don’t take emotion as the first priority, "independent consciousness" runs through.

In the portrayal of female images, house fighting drama is also different from Mary Su Ju, represented by Empresses in the Palace’s treading on thin ice. In the ancient background of Mary Su Ju, love is the first motive force of the protagonist’s action, and the continuous success of the hostess is driven by love. The hostess is desperate for the man she loves and the love she values, even if she is only one of the wives.

However, in many novels of house fighting, the common women are the leading role, such as Raiders of Common Women, Do you know whether it should be green, fat, red and thin, It’s hard to do what you want, and The Survival Manual of Common Women, etc.They explicitly abandoned the view of "desperate for love" and thought that only by working hard and creating social value can women gain the respect and recognition of relatively equal in marriage.Therefore, in the film version of Know No, we see that Ming Lan once treated his own officials as an "owner" after marrying Gu Tingye. In Jin Xin Si Yu, we see that the wife needs to be in charge of the feedback and manage the finance, and take this as a symbol of status and real power.

Of course, the woman who combines intelligence and intelligence will eventually get the favor and love of the man, and even become the "only" of the man.However, house-fighting dramas show women’s career management and enterprising in a large space, and begin to emphasize the role of having a job in maintaining peace and happiness in marriage. Women need to have their own careers in order to maintain their dignity, which coincides with the independent consciousness of women in their feelings at present.

It can be seen that although there are not many works on the line and put on record at present, the house fighting drama still has market and potential. Of course, this also depends on the mature and accurate IP adaptation method and the escort of production, in order to produce works like "Know No". Based on this, Cook Xiaoxian and IP Value Officer recommend several IP works with adaptation potential for everyone.

Hou Fu has a daughter to be married

Author: Sakura Tong

Type of work: ancient costume romance

Keywords: family feud, inspirational

Word count: 850,000.

Benchmarking work: Do you know whether it should be green, fat, red and thin?

Work status: finished

Suggested adaptation: TV series

Synopsis of story:

Xie Chang ‘an, the second daughter of Rong ‘an Houfu, grew up with her grandmother in Fujian ancestral home, but because Xie Changning, the first sister who had an engagement, eloped with someone, she was forced to disguise herself as Xie Changning to replace the marriage.

Xiao Yu, a loyal son of Wangfu, should have unlimited scenery, but he is a fool with only a child’s mind.

An accident, let two people meet, Xie Changan also don’t know why, clearly he has become the appearance of Xie Changning, but he can always be recognized at a glance. Chang ‘an Chang ‘an, this name, even only Xiao Yucai will remember it in the future.

Just as Chang-an Xie was going to marry Prince Yan in the capacity of Chang-ning Xie, a crazy woman dressed in rags suddenly broke into the house, claiming to be a big miss Hou Fu and seemingly calm Rong ‘an Hou Fu, but in fact the tide was surging. ……

Biography of characters:

Xie Changan (female host):The second daughter of Rong ‘an Houfu, grew up with her grandmother in Fujian ancestral home, because her first sister Xie Changning eloped with someone and was recalled to Beijing, so she was allowed to take her place in marriage. Rational personality, decisive, uncompromising, martial arts, especially good at using swords, but not good at playing the piano and chess, strict with the servants, clear rewards and punishments, but a little soft-hearted in front of relatives.

Xiao Yu (male):The first son of the loyal prince, who was clever as ice and snow when he was young, was pushed off the rockery because of his extraordinary intelligence, and has been a child’s mind ever since. She is kind and innocent, naive but stubborn, and likes Xie Changan wholeheartedly. No matter what she becomes, she can be recognized at a glance. Later, he regained his sanity and became dark and affectionate after learning that Xie Changan really wanted to marry him.

Recommended reason:

1. The story of the novel is full of ups and downs, conflicts are constant and interesting.

The plot of the whole work is smooth, the plot development is logical, and the contradictions and conflicts are set reasonably, which has a good adaptation foundation. The novel takes the growth and love of the heroine Xie Chang ‘an as the main story line, and she is forbearing and unyielding in the face of an eccentric mother and a strong father. After being forced to change her face, her inner struggle and hatred; After being attracted by the object of marriage, she began to get lost again and was willing to live as "Xie Changning". However, when she found that no matter what she became, there was always someone who could recognize "Xie Changan", she finally found herself and recognized the reality.

2. The relationship between people is complex, and people have their own labels, which is highly recognizable.

Two sisters with the same face, one is heroic and spirited, and the other is feminine and gentle. Although their words and deeds can be imitated, the personality engraved in their bones will still be unconsciously revealed. In addition, the foolish and innocent male host in the early stage recovered his sanity and deep affection in the later stage, and brought his own setting that he could always recognize the female host at a glance regardless of her appearance; The second man has always maintained the posture of a handsome boy, and he is obsessed with the person he loves. Regardless of the past, he only wants to accompany her for life.

Through the emotional entanglements and family feuds between the four people, it shows the internal life of the ancient official family.

The promotion of ordinary women

Type: overhead, house fight, romance, sweet pet

Keynote: drama, relaxation,

Words in the full text: about 1.2 million.

Synopsis of story:

Cause:As a modern white-collar woman, Qin Si was inexplicably reborn in ancient times and became Shen Qingrong, the illegitimate daughter of the civil servant Shen Zejing. As soon as she was born, her mother died in childbirth, and soon the master and father of Fannie and Freddie passed away one after another. Privately, it was passed down as Sang Men Star by the servant, and it was gradually rejected by his father Shen Zejing. In just two years after crossing, I have tasted the warmth and coldness of the world. Shen Qingrong gradually adapted to the ancient life and began to plan the future development.

Development:Grandfather’s sister, nominally great-aunt, was given the gift of the emperor to leave the palace. My aunt has been in the palace for a long time, and her knees are empty. Shen Qingrong got this opportunity to become the granddaughter of Mrs. Gu, and finally lived a day when she no longer looked up and looked at people.

Turning point:Because of the palace fight, Mrs. Gu was involved in the dispute between the queen and the imperial concubine. The imperial concubine got in the way and wanted to marry Shen Qingrong to the state of Wei. After knowing Shen Qingrong’s life experience, Song Zhao also contributed to it. Shen Qingrong’s original marriage was abandoned because of an imperial edict. Involved in the dispute between the emperor and the queen, became a chess piece.

High tide:The emperor was fatuous and repeatedly attacked the Song Zhao family, provoking the Wei government to fight among itself. Seeing all this clearly, Shen Qingrong pretended to be crazy, dressed as a pig to eat tiger, while dealing with the intrigue and calculation of the three rooms in the face of the infighting between Mrs. Song Zhao and his concubines. Song Zhao became more and more popular with shenqing, and gradually gave birth to love. Shen Qingrong and Song Zhao, together, resolved the difficulties of the Apocalypse Emperor and helped Xiao Che, the son of the Queen, ascend to the throne. A palace change almost made two people experience life and death.

End:After three dynasties, Song Zhaogong retired and returned to Jinan with Shen Qingrong to live safely.

Biography of characters:

Lady-Shen Qingrong (Qin Si)

Character background: Modern white-collar workers inexplicably crossed into ancient times and became a little transparent and unloved official concubine. Before crossing, they did human resources work and liked to make goals and plans. After crossing, she quickly adapted to her new identity, and did not plan a road for her to be promoted according to her current situation. Cleverly get along with my sisters and cousins at home, and successfully join my aunt who has returned to her hometown, and get promoted steadily.

Character: Self-respect and self-love have a bottom line, smart and have a look, calm and rational, can afford to let go, and love and hate are clear. A little timid and slow.

Male host-Song Zhao

Character background: the eldest grandson of the Song family of Wei Guogong, the first military commander of Daliang. The family has gradually declined after three dynasties. In the twenty-second year of Zhengde, after the Song family assisted Xiao Shao in eliminating the demon, in exchange, the daughter of the Song family became the queen. After the emperor ascended the throne, he was afraid that the Song family would tear it apart with title and real power, which caused constant internal disputes in the Song family. The future of the Song family rests entirely on Song Zhao.

Character: Since childhood, he is kind and gentle, determined and courageous, likes reading, and has an excellent mind and never forgets anything. But as an adult, he became a mean, critical, womanly and enterprising dude. The dual split character of one foot in heaven and one foot in hell seems to be invisible through the fog. In fact, they are all keeping a low profile and working hard all the time.

Da Song Xiao Zhai Men

Title of the work: The Small House Gate in the Great Song Dynasty

Keywords:: ancient costume healing house fight company

Author: Shi Yin

Words: 270,000

About the author:

Shi Yin, member of Jiangsu Writers Association, signing writer of Jiangsu Writers Association and vice chairman of Suqian Writers Association.

Representative works: She has published novels Princess Buyi, Nine Copies, Maid’s Plan and Yipin Nvxiang, and won the first Jinding Literature and Art Award in Suqian. The Secret Records of Chang ‘an was adapted into a comic novel and won the third golden league Excellence Award of Mo Tie. The film and television copyright of the novel Fighting Girl with the theme of modern sports transformation has been hatched and adapted into a comic book.

Synopsis of story:

Shen Xun, the first son of Shenfu, was a prodigy, and he became famous as a teenager. Unfortunately, eight years ago, the incident in Shenfu (the woman was the daughter of the general of Nianfu) made his legs unable to walk, and a generation of favored children fell from then on. And eight years ago, the daughter of the General Nian, who had an engagement with him, cherished jade in Nian, and became an official slave because of the change of Nian government. Shen Xun went to great lengths to save her, connected Xiyu to the government, changed her name to Su Jin, and became a close-fitting girl. Su Jin also wanted to cure Shen Xun’s legs because Shen Xun’s legs were scrapped because of the government incident in 2006.

But Shen Xun’s legs were poisoned, and there is no good medicine in the world. Su Jin is good at medical skills and wants to fight poison with poison, so she goes to the old lady in Shenfu every month to ask for some exotic medicinal materials. The old lady in Shenfu was repeatedly stirred up by He Zhong Ling (daughter of He Shangshu), the wife of Shen Wenxuan, the adopted eldest son of Shenyang, and was repeatedly saved by Shen Xun. Unfortunately, an accident, the old lady lynched Su Jin after all, but she was saved by Shen Xun’s best friend He Yanmei. And Shen Xun finally agreed to the emperor’s request to re-enter the DPRK as an official in order to protect Sujin, and Sujin was married by the emperor. Shen Xun’s leg was cured by Su Jin, but Su Jin never saw him again.

　On the day of Su Jin’s wedding, Shen Xun had planned it long ago. Li Daitao was so stiff that he changed Su Jin, remained anonymous, and took Su Jin away from the rivers and lakes to be a pair of idle mandarin ducks.

Biography of characters:

Shen Xun (male):A favored son of heaven, he was a brilliant young man, but because of an accident, his legs were abolished, so he closed himself at home and tried to protect her after her accident. Although the female host is a handmaid, he dotes on her from beginning to end and wants to protect her until she dies. Later, in order to protect the hostess, she re-entered the DPRK as an official and promised not to see her again. Her legs were cured by the hostess, pretending not to see her on the surface, but planning to take her to the Jianghu behind her back.

Su Jin:The daughter of the general in 2000 cherished jade, was smart and exquisite, and loved Shen Xun wholeheartedly. Because of the family incident in 2000, she was demoted to an official slave. After being saved by Shen Xun, he just wanted to cure his leg, so he was made difficult by the old lady Shen Fu, He Zhong Ling and others, and almost died. Later, he was married to He Yanmei by the emperor, but Shen Xun secretly planned to take her away from home.

He Yanmei:Shen Xun’s best friend, the grandson of He Ge, the assistant minister of the dynasty, was brilliant and unruly. Although ups and downs in the whirlpool of power, there is still a beloved person in my heart, even if the beloved person is a prostitute. He had a good relationship with Shen Xun and solved a lot of troubles for Shen Xun.

Advantages of adaptation:

1. I wish to win one heart, and the white head is not separated, and the single-minded love is warm and cured.

Different from many costume romance dramas and house fighting dramas, the male host of "Da Song Xiao Zhai Men" has only one female host in his heart from beginning to end. There is no deliberately arranged emotional third party, and there is no deliberately set misunderstanding and estrangement between the two. In the story, the male host has always been in the same mind, and the male host indulges the female host, and the female host also firmly pays for the male host. It is a story of mutual recognition and mutual protection. Although the plot twists and turns, it is very warm and healing.

2. Use the most relaxed words to describe the undercurrent in the house.

There is not only a thin love line in the story, but also a very detailed expression in the direction of family struggle for power, including the change of the government in the year, the ousting of He Shangshu, the regaining of Shen family’s favor, and the marriage of He Liu, all of which string up the undercurrent of the previous dynasty, with both men fighting for each other and women’s overt and covert arrows. This is a story that conveys the truth of treating everyone like cooking a little fresh food.

3. The fleshy characters are real and three-dimensional.

Shen Xun, the hero of the story, is a favored son of heaven, but at the most glorious time, his legs were disabled, so he had to stay at home. He was full of talent, but he could only stop at the mansion, but he didn’t give up on himself, and he remained a gentleman like jade.

Su Jin, the hostess, was originally the general’s daughter, but after she became a handmaid, she didn’t belittle herself. She advanced and retreated properly, and there was still light in her heart.

Farmer’s sweet wife

Farmer’s sweet wife

Title of the work: Peasant Little Sweet Wife

Keywords: ancient costume, peasant marriage, family business

Author: Yuan Yiyi

Words: 2.63 million

The author introduces:

Yuan Yiyi, a full-time post-80s writer who loves fantasy, has a mature style and delicate brushwork.

He is good at creating fantasy and farming, and is good at creating tense plots by paving the way. The story is ups and downs, the characters are full and tense, and the sense of substitution is very strong. Masterpiece: "Farmer’s Little Sweet Wife: My belly is black, and I don’t stop loving you".

Synopsis of story:

Xue Shuangshuang crossed to the peasant girl in the second room of Xue Family in Baixi Village. There are honest father, cowardly mother, little brother Xiao Douding and a bunch of best relatives at home. In order to "xianggong" children hot kang, Xue Shuangshuang spelled it.

Biography of characters:

Xue Shuangshuang:She has a correct outlook on life, values and world outlook, and leads her family to make a fortune with the help of the knowledge of past lives. She is kind but not weak, shows no mercy to the enemy, guards her family and gains beautiful love.

Jiang Zhan (Lin Bai):Houfu Dizi accidentally lived in a small mountain village, and was branded as hard-working and punishing others. He lived alone in a cave, and the villagers avoided it. He has a clear sense of love and hate, always adheres to his own code of conduct, is willing to be kind to others, and will never compromise with the wicked. Finally, he finds his biological parents and starts a happy and beautiful new life with his mistress.

Highlight analysis:

1, the rhythm is bright, the plot is full, and it is relaxed and humorous.

Describing the plot with a joyful atmosphere, with a strong sense of daily life, revealing the fate of the characters and their life experiences is extremely dramatic and gives people a strong sense of impact.

2, the person set is distinct and prominent, which is very iconic and recognizable.

Create characters in a simple and direct way, and the characteristics of characters are highly labeled. Ingeniously transforming the public slots into characters can arouse strong resonance among the audience and strive to become the next hot spot after Fan Ma Su Ma Xu Huan Mountain.

3. The main line is clear and concise, and the plot is reversed with suspense to attract the audience’s enthusiasm for drama.

Based on the marriage and family life of a young couple with "bad style", through two scenes of outsiders’ eyes and real days, a light comedy will be performed, even if it is drowned by cold-eyed ridicule, it will be turned over and hit hard by its own efforts.

4, strong sense of daily life, showing the positive, diligent and sunny attitude of little people.

From the perspective of the hard-working little life of farmers, focusing on the shortcomings of parents, it depicts a warm image of smoke curling up and fireworks on earth.

The doctor’s first daughter

Type: Crossing, Antique, Suspense

Published: novels, comics

Status: The novel is finished and the comic has been serialized to the 55th sentence.

Direction: TV series and online drama.

About the author:

Yang XVI, who used the pen name Yang Jiani. Start the serial career of online novels with two qing wear novels, Yong and Gan, and squeeze the height of online writers with three series of "Special Agent Imperial Princess". Readers call it "writing a fight is accurate and magnificent; Write that love is beautiful, moving and penetrating. "

Synopsis of story:

In the 21st century, Feng Yuheng, a master of both Chinese and Western medicine and a special medical officer in the marine forces, and duang crossed into the first daughter of Feng family in Dashun Dynasty. But my father doesn’t kiss me, my grandmother doesn’t love me, my mother is weak, my younger brother is young, and my sisters are more ruthless than each other. Through rebirth, I can never be as timid as the original owner! Fight me? A whip makes you look for teeth everywhere! Fight me? A scalpel cuts you to pieces! Playing dirty? A needle goes down and stabs you! Kill me? Scratch your heart with one paw! The weak woman who can be bullied by everyone turned into a beacon of Dashun Dynasty, opened a hospital with the emperor, and won all the people’s hearts and wealth in the world, but what about the engagement of the damn prince? And this crippled face. What did you say?

Biography of characters:

Feng Yuheng (female host):In the 21st century, he is a special medical officer in the marine forces, proficient in Chinese and Western medicine, martial arts and archery. Once she crossed, she became the second young lady of Dashun’s Zuoxiangfu. Her temperament is calm and calm, her face is delicate and pleasant, and her eyes are deep and smart, just like those of an ancient well.

She is straightforward, never dragging her feet, being kind to others, taking revenge, and never being stingy with retaliation against the enemy. Not only did it raise the prestige of the Phoenix House, but it also set up its own army, and joined hands with the male master to fight the world, and partnered with the emperor to open yiguang, so as to soothe the hearts of the people and win all the money in the world.

Xuan Tianming (male):Nine princes, royal kings and Zhenyuan generals in Dashun Dynasty. Being framed and injured in both legs and appearance, he spent a long time in a wheelchair and wearing a gold mask. After that, it gradually improved under the treatment of Feng Yuheng.

He met Feng Yu-hang in the mountains and fell in love at first sight. In others’ eyes, the mysterious banquet of the devil is absolutely popular with Feng Yu-hang, and his daughter-in-law is always right. Even if it is wrong, it is someone else’s fault. Whoever dares to mess with my daughter-in-law, I’ll play hard with anyone, and you won’t be able to find it with a whip.

Advantages of adaptation:

1. The First Daughter of the Imperial Doctor integrates elements such as crossing, house fighting, palace fighting, female strength, fantasy and romance. Crossing has always been hot, and palace fighting and strong women are popular at present. I believe that "The Doctor’s Maid" composed of these elements will win the favor of the audience.

2, "The Doctor’s First Daughter" is a classic work of Yang Sixteen, with precise fighting, great momentum, beautiful and touching love.

3, "The Doctor’s Maid" is exciting in the whole process, and the man is fond of the woman in the end. Good people are absolutely good, bad people are absolutely bad, good ends well, and evil has consequences. It can be called a decompression artifact for young women.

4. The heroine in The Doctor’s Maid is frank, kind, rational and capable, and spreads positive energy.

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　　Cctv newsOn the afternoon of 13th local time and early morning of 14th Beijing time, at the 131st plenary session held in Lima, Peru, the International Olympic Committee finally decided Paris as the venue for the 2024 Summer Olympics and Los Angeles as the venue for the 2028 Summer Olympics.

International Olympic Committee President Bach

　　International Olympic Committee President Bach stressed that this is a "win-win" situation.

　　After announcing the ownership of the right to host the Olympic Games, Bach, together with ng ser miang, a member of the Executive Committee of the International Olympic Committee, signed the host city agreement with the presidents and mayors of the two cities. Bach said that the plan of distributing the right to host the two Olympic Games in a package will reduce the cost of organizing the Olympic Games, and at the same time, the two cities can share experiences, thus ensuring the more stable development of the Olympic Games in the future.

　　Paris: Sustainable Olympic Games will be held.

　　After winning the right to host the 2024 Summer Olympic Games, the Paris delegation indicated that it would host an Olympic Games that fully reflected the sustainable development strategy. They said that 95% of the common venues of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games will use existing buildings, which will greatly reduce the budget for hosting the Olympic Games. At the same time, with the help of convenient urban public transport system, 85% of the venues can be reached from the Olympic Village within 30 minutes.

　　Los Angeles: A perfect Olympic Games will be held.

　　The Los Angeles delegation, which will host the 2028 Olympic Games, said that as a city that has hosted two Summer Olympic Games, they are confident that they will successfully host a perfect Olympic Games when they have more preparation time.

　　On the 5 th, the international gold price rose to a record high.

　　In terms of precious metals, the international gold price rose unabated, hitting a record high on Tuesday. At the close, the New York Mercantile Exchange gold futures price in April closed at $2,141.9 per ounce, an increase of 0.73%.

　　The main reason for the international gold price to hit a new high is that the market’s expectation that the Federal Reserve will start to cut interest rates in June has recently warmed up significantly. In particular, Federal Reserve Governor Waller said in a public speech recently that supporting the Fed to sell long-term US bonds and buy more short-term US bonds, such a "reverse operation twist" will increase market liquidity and benefit the upward movement of gold prices. (CCTV Finance)

2024/03/06 10:30 Real-time gold price

* The above gold prices are for reference only, and the settlement is subject to the real-time gold price!

　　Domestic gold price hit a record high.

　　"The price tag was updated at 11 o’clock today, and the latest gold price was 645 yuan/gram." At Chow Tai Fook counter in Vientiane Hui, the staff said to a male customer who was looking at jewelry, "Do you have any jewelry you like? The price of gold may rise. "

　　In front of the gold counter of the old temple, a mother and daughter are consulting about the marriage of three gold. The clerk said, "In recent days, the price of gold has risen by four or five yuan per gram every day, which is higher than that of 50 yuan at the beginning of the year."

　　The reporter noted that in early January, the price of gold was about 591/ g; At the end of February, the price of gold hovered around 628 yuan/gram; Last Saturday, the price of gold soared overnight. On Monday, the price of gold in domestic mainstream brand gold shops rose to 637 yuan/gram. On March 5, the price of gold maintained a triumphant momentum.

　　"The price of gold has soared so much that people in the industry are shocked and worried that gold jewelry can’t be sold!" The manager on duty at a brand counter told reporters.

　　Since February, the domestic gold price has been relatively stable, with a fluctuation of two or three yuan per gram. However, on March 3 and 4, the price of gold soared continuously.

　　Brand focuses on gold recycling.

　　The "March 8" Festival is approaching. In the name of the festival, merchants in previous years will mainly promote gold jewelry. The price of gold has soared. Can gold ornaments still be sold this year? The reporter noted that, despite this, businesses are still working hard to promote sales.

　　This year’s "March 8" Festival, major gold jewelry brands have launched "reduction" concessions. For example, Chow Tai Fook reduced 15 yuan; Lao Fengxiang reduced 30 yuan; Winning numbers gold reduces 50 yuan; Chaohongjike reduced 50 yuan, and the work fee was 10% off; Old Temple Gold Minus 80 yuan … … Many brands have also launched free "trade-in" activities.

　　"Ordinary ‘ Trade in the old for the new ’ To charge a depreciation fee, this year ‘ March 8th ’ Festival, brands engage in activities, free trade-in, and gold from other brands can be exchanged. " Winning numbers staff said.

　　"The price of gold is a bit too high to buy. There are dozens of grams of jewelry at home, and the style is old. Come to the store for two new bracelets." At the counter of Laofengxiang, a customer is trading in the old for the new.

　　However, it is worth noting that each gold brand has different rules for "trade-in". Generally speaking, when recycling, it is recycled according to the basic gold price, and manual fees and other fees cannot be refunded. Some brands also charge depreciation fees. Individual brands offer free "trade-in", which can be exchanged at the same price according to the actual sales price. In addition, there are also requirements for replacing the gram weight, and the standards of each family are different, and the gram weight rises by 20% to 50%. (Red Net)

　　Cctv news(News Network): The people have faith, the country has strength and the nation has hope. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "To realize the Chinese dream, we must carry forward the spirit of China. This is the national spirit with patriotism as the core and the spirit of the times with reform and innovation as the core. This spirit is the soul of rejuvenating the country and the soul of a strong country. "

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, the cause of the party and the country has made historic achievements and undergone historic changes. The banner of patriotism has always been flying high in the great journey of the new era and in the hearts of every China person.

　　今天（10月1日），北京天安门广场举行庄严隆重的升国旗仪式，超过二十万名各界群众现场感受爱国热情、家国情怀。在新中国迎来73华诞之际，从边关海岛到城市乡村、从鱼米之乡到雪域高原，鲜艳的五星红旗迎着清晨第一缕阳光在神州大地冉冉升起，全体中华儿女共祝祖国更美好。

　　金秋十月的北京，天安门广场流光溢彩，喜庆祥和。“祝福祖国”巨型花果篮伫立广场中央，二十多万各界群众昂首肃立，静候期待庄严时刻。

　　今天，迎着第一缕阳光，五星红旗在神州大地冉冉升起。从祖国东端的黑龙江抚远到南端的海南三沙，从边关海岛到雪域高原，人们举行庄严的升国旗仪式，庆祝新中国成立73周年，喜迎党的二十大胜利召开。

　　同升一面旗，共祝祖国好。在革命老区甘肃华池、宁夏盐池，在江西瑞金、福建龙岩等原中央苏区，人们在国旗映照下，赓续红色血脉，汲取奋进力量。

　　这个国庆节，大江南北的一座座县城、一个个乡村，五星红旗迎风招展。在内蒙古乌审旗、云南陇川县，过上幸福小康生活的各族群众升国旗、唱国歌；在浙江安吉余村、广西象州花池村、贵州赤水五星苗寨、新疆和田阿依丁库勒村，奔忙在乡村振兴一线的人们深情祝福祖国，礼赞伟大时代。

　　Today, people from all walks of life raise the national flag to unite the majestic struggle force for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. The builders of the R1 line of xiong’an new area-Beijing Daxing International Airport held a flag-raising ceremony at the construction site. Port workers in Shanghai Yangshan Deepwater Port Area look at the national flag and sing the national anthem.

　　In Luding County, Sichuan Province, more than 1,400 people affected by the disaster have all moved into centralized transitional resettlement sites, and the flying five-star red flag gathers people’s confidence and strength in building their homes.

　　Today, all the troops of the whole army held a grand flag-raising ceremony. The officers and men solemnly saluted the five-star red flag, expressing their blessings to the great motherland and their firm determination to strive for a strong army.

　　Today, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region held a flag-raising ceremony at Golden Bauhinia Square to celebrate the 73rd anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC). The bright five-star red flag and the regional flag of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region are raised in Golden Bauhinia Square; After that, helicopters flew over Victoria Harbour to display the national flag and regional flag. The ship saluted by spraying water column on the sea surface.

　　The government of the Macao Special Administrative Region also held a flag-raising ceremony at the Golden Lotus Square today. With the national anthem played, the audience stood still and watched the five-star red flag and the Ran Ran, the regional flag of the Macao Special Administrative Region, rise. Many Macao citizens and tourists have taken photos in the square as a souvenir.