Poster of the movie "Charles IX" and "Conquering Atlantis"

Poster of the movie "Charles IX" and "Conquering Atlantis"

Today, Charles IX, the first fantasy film for teenagers in China, released a poster of "Conquering Atlantis", dedicated to every curious, brave, companion and dreamy teenager. In the poster, four post-05 teenagers and Charlie, the boss of the dog industry, teamed up to explore in different adventure scenes, showing an adventurous state of being fearless and United. At the same time, this poster also shows the key special effects scenes in the film by hand for the first time, which makes people daydream.

The film is adapted from the best-selling book "Everyone after 00", directed by Wang Jing, a director with high reputation in Chinese, and combined with the young fresh face after 05 and the powerful adult actor Qin Hao. The film has been confirmed to be released nationwide on July 13th this summer.

Hand-painted posters of teenagers conquering Atlantis show special effects.　　

The theme of this poster is "Conquering Atlantis", and the four declarations of "curiosity, partnership, fearlessness and dreams" convey the temperament of the four post-05 heroes "no adventure, many years". "Atlantis", as a classic scene of the original novel, is a continent that gave birth to prehistoric civilization and was destroyed by floods. It is not only the adventure holy land that the four protagonists have been longing for for for a long time, but also the code name of this adventure. In the poster, the seemingly weak bodies of four teenagers are in stark contrast to the actions across dangerous situations; By organizing a delegation to the 408 base, they have overcome the dangers of climbing towers, tunnel adventure, dam escape, weightlessness and falling. Combined with the different copywriting in each poster, it pays tribute to the brave young heart and the courage to walk side by side, which resonates with many viewers who also have adventure dreams.

For the first time, the poster shows many impressive special effects scenes and internal details, such as the entrance to another world, the abyss tunnel, the underground dam, the weightless space and so on, by hand drawing, and constructs a mysterious and imaginative fantasy world. It is also expected how the real effects of these special effects scenes will be presented in the end.

It is worth noting that there are many details of "thinking carefully and fearing" buried in the poster. For example, in the poster of "Climbing the Tower", a figure is secretly following four teenagers. What is his identity? In the poster of "Dam Escape", who are the vague figures around the protagonists and why do these people appear in 408? And how do those enlarged and mutated butterflies exist in the film? These details also triggered many speculations about the plot.

Poster of the movie "Charles IX" and "Conquering Atlantis"

Poster of the movie "Charles IX" and "Conquering Atlantis"

After 00, the representative best-selling books first appeared on the screen, and their unique temperament was highly anticipated.

Previously, foreign teenagers’ adventure fantasy works, such as Harry Potter and The Hunger Games, have achieved good market and word-of-mouth results. Charles IX, as the "water tester" of this kind of theme in China, received strong feedback from the audience as soon as it was released. In the poll "Which summer movie would you buy a ticket to see" initiated by a high-traffic platform where some young people gathered, Charles IX was also among the best.

In order to better create a fantasy adventure world belonging to China teenagers, the film has made great efforts in terms of director, shooting location and special effects. In terms of directing, the film is directed by Wang Jing, a high-profile director who is good at realistic themes, which avoids the risk of the film becoming younger and improves the overall quality and expectation of the work. In terms of shooting location, in order to make the shooting location realistic, the scenery team spent two months in Yumen, Gansu Province, recreating the northwest town in the 1990 s and the mysterious scientific research base in the film; On the scene setting site, the crew also set scenes in Gansu, Qinghai and Beijing to build a scene design that meets the requirements; In terms of special effects, Charles IX has nearly 2,000 special effects shots, accounting for more than half of the film’s duration.

The film Charles IX is the first fantasy film for teenagers in China, which will be released on July 13th. This summer, let’s look forward to "Charles IX" to arouse our adventurous youth!

The morning call is all in the morning newspaper

The weather in the "furnace" continues. Recently, a few dramas have been particularly popular. Some girls advised Nimeng not to chase after them! On such a hot day, do you want to sweat profusely?

Previewfile setting　 Wang Jinsong and Ni Dahong joined with love

It must be a well-known film. Now the director of "Jiao Yulu", Wang Jixing, and the starring teacher Li Xuejian are going to cooperate on a new work, "Red Star Shines on China", and the film is also announced to be set on August 8. Director Wang Jixing said that this work is a long-cherished wish that has been brewing in his heart for 30 years. To tell such a historical story that focuses on the origin of the original intention of the Chinese Communist Party, he and his team feel a great responsibility. He hopes to be able to use a heavy sense of historical reality and rigorous details to really outline the answer to the original intention and mission for contemporary young people.

"Red Star Over China" is a reportage work about the Chinese Red Army written by American journalist Edgar Snow in the 1930s based on his own experiences and true feelings in the northwest base area of China. Today, the film of the same name that truly reproduces the revolutionary history described in this work will serve as a gift film for the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China to celebrate the birthday of the motherland~

The trailer continues to look! Co-directed by Liu Tiezhu and Wang Ting, Xu Tao is the producer, and well-known actors Wang Jinsong, Wang Xun, Ni Dahong, Ding Haifeng, Li Guangfu, Xu Dongdong, Yuan Jiamin, Tu Jie, Kuang Muye, etc. starred in the suspense reasoning film "Suspect", which lasted 40 days and was officially completed in Shishi City, Fujian Province, and entered the post-production process.

In addition to the tension and excitement of the plot, another highlight of the movie "Suspect" is the gathering of stars and the joining of a group of old actors. This film is another film involving crime after Wang Jinsong’s "Operation Ice Breaking", but this time Wang Jinsong starred as a police officer full of justice, and Ni Dahong, who played the stubborn Su Daqiang in "Everything is Good", also had a wonderful performance in the film. It is reported that in addition to the above two old actors, comedian Wang Xun will take a different role, usually playing a funny role, and this time he will play an unexpected role in contrast. I don’t know what kind of wonderful performance "Uncle Dong" will bring us this time~

Overseas Telescope | Fresh Dog Food! "If I Can Ride the Wind and Waves with You" Exposed Love Poster

The fantasy love animated film directed by the "ghost talent" Tang Asana Masaaki is officially scheduled for Qixi Festival on August 7. In this newly released double version of the poster, the male and female protagonists embrace each other. Although the faces of the two cannot be seen, the raised corners of the mouth are enough to show the "sweetness" of the film. The dancing corners of clothes and bubbles show that the lovers in the frozen frame are in the water. Like the treatment of water in Chinese landscape paintings, water has become a seeming existence, and the large area of white space creates a sweet and quiet artistic conception.

The film tells the story of young lovers who meet again after a life-and-death separation, which coincides with the sweet and romantic atmosphere of the Qixi Festival on Valentine’s Day. In addition to the award of Best Animated Feature at the 22nd Shanghai Film Festival, the film recently won the title of "Jinmin Award" for the feature-length animation unit of the 23rd Canadian Fantasy International Film Festival. I don’t know why I feel so cool after reading this poster!

Celebrity Thing Shu Hu Xia presents a promotional song and sings Luhan Shu Qi’s secret love

Yesterday, directed by Teng Huatao, led by Lu Han and Shu Qi, the MV was adapted from the sci-fi war movie "Shanghai Fortress" of the same name in Jiangnan. It was sung affectionately by "the new generation of powerful male voice" Hu Xia. In the MV, the young Jiang Yang played by Lu Han followed the commander Lin Lan played by Shu Qi all the way, but he had love in his heart but dared not express it.

The movie "Shanghai Fortress" tells the story of the future war of alien civilization invasion, not only the hot-blooded young people fighting side by side, but also the regretful secret love of a teenager. Jiang Yang, played by Lu Han, has the courage to sacrifice his life to death, but he never dares to say the words "I love you" to Lin Lan, played by Shu Qi. The song "If At That Time" is a recollection and regret for this regretful secret love. The movie will be released on August 9, looking forward to it~

Movie Calendar: Zhou Bichang was born

(The specific broadcast content is subject to TV)

Want to get more fresh movie information, one-hand love beans, exclusive live video, don’t hurry to download CCTV6 movie channel app, there are materials waiting for you to make an appointment!

1905 movie network news byBo HuangDirecting and acting,Baoqiang Wang、Shu Qi; Hsu Kei、Hsu Chi、LAY、Yu Hewei、Wang XunA film starring Li Qinqin and Li Youlin.The IslandIt was released nationwide on August 10th. Behind-the-scenes reality show has attracted many audiences by presenting various ways of film creation, and received constant praise. Recently, the sixth episode of the behind-the-scenes reality show "Another Good Play" was launched. Director Bo Huang prayed to the sky for rain and good weather. LAY saw that the director was bored, naughty and amused, and Shu Qi was still tolerant when he was scolded and cried. Qi Fei and The Island are worth looking forward to.

"Newcomer Director" once again challenges the bad weather. LAY’s distressed director Bo Huang wants to be funny.

"The road is difficult to walk, but if the direction is right, just stick to it." Facing the bad weather on the set, director Bo Huang is no longer as anxious as he was at first, but more calm. Although he is helpless and sad, he still treats every scene with full emotions.

Director Bo Huang and LAY play two brothers in the film, so they have relatively more contact. LAY said that when watching the director change his makeup four or five times a day, he would fall asleep every time. In the movie, he was tied up and hung up. Huang Bo hung up the monitor and script in an extremely difficult posture. LAY admitted that he was very distressed. I tried my best to help the director decompress on the set, and bluntly said that the weather was bad, so I went swimming in the sea, which made the director feel that LAY was irritating and lovely.

Wang Baoqiang stepped on Bo Huang to climb a tree and accidentally fell down. Wang Xun was naked and trapped in the sea for 3 hours. Shu Qi was scolded by the director and still encouraged each other.

Wang Baoqiang reappeared his kung fu on the set, regardless of the obstacles such as strong wind and slippery ground. Unexpectedly, he slipped on Bo Huang and climbed a tree in the play, but he made repeated mistakes due to the weather, but he still persisted in completing the shooting task. Wang Xun gave her virgin nude scene, soaked in seawater at five degrees Celsius for three hours, shivering without saying anything. Bo Huang, the director, was worried about filming Wang Baoqiang and Wang Xun, but his heart was steadfast. Thanks to years of tacit support from his friends, the filming was successfully completed.

Bo Huang, the director of Tucao in Shu Qi, has many demands for directing the play, and he is under great pressure to pursue perfection. Bo Huang, the director, is angry at the small details and asks for a remake. The atmosphere at the scene is dignified. Shu Qi pretends to cry and says that the director is cursing, and even the main creators show up to celebrate Shu Qi’s birthday. Bo Huang sings LAY B-Box’s happy birthday song, and everyone calls "Let’s go our own way" to encourage each other and restore the happy atmosphere at the scene.

The film The Island tells the story of a group of people who are accidentally shipwrecked, forced to live on a desert island and face a series of "human nature" problems. The film was jointly produced by Shanghai Hanna Film and Television Culture Media Co., Ltd., Beijing Light Film Co., Ltd., Horgos Chunronghe Media Co., Ltd. and Horgos Le Blossoming Film Co., Ltd., and was strongly supported by the project funded by the special fund for promoting the development of Shanghai film. It was shown to you in the summer file on August 10th. At present, the ticket purchase is in full swing, so let us witness the "a wonderful play" by director Bo Huang!

CCTV News:According to the news from WeChat official account, in order to actively build a unified national market, continuously optimize the business environment, further promote the standardization, standardization and facilitation of administrative licensing, continuously improve the efficiency of examination and approval and supervision, and promote high-quality economic and social development. Recently, the General Administration of Market Supervision formulated and promulgated the Code for the Implementation of Administrative Licensing Matters in the Field of Market Supervision (hereinafter referred to as the Code for Implementation).

For 31 administrative licensing items in the field of market supervision, the Code of Implementation clarifies the sub-items and business handling items of licensing items item by item according to the laws, regulations and rules for setting and implementing licenses, combined with the level of examination and approval, the category and specialty of the object of examination and approval, with a total of 100 sub-items and 329 business handling items. The sub-items of each licensing item are sorted out item by item according to the 14 basic elements of standardization, and the basic elements of licensing, licensing conditions, types of licensed service objects and reform measures, application materials, approval procedures, time limits for acceptance and approval, and licensing documents are refined and clarified.

The "Implementation Specification" system sorts out the administrative licensing matters of the market supervision system, clarifies the licensing authority and responsibilities of market supervision departments at all levels, provides comprehensive guidance and reference for the administrative licensing work of market supervision, and provides clear and clear guidance for the administrative counterpart to handle the licensing, which is convenient for the people to know and inquire, and is conducive to standardizing the administrative licensing work of market supervision departments and strengthening social supervision. Avoid some local market supervision departments to arbitrarily increase licensing conditions, application materials, intermediary services, examination and approval links and other irregularities, so as to lay an institutional foundation for strengthening the construction of market supervision system and deepening the discipline of administrative licensing service window personnel.

The new Dodge Challenger is a very muscular American sports car. The front of the car is low and flat, and the raised air inlet on the hood enhances the sporty atmosphere of the new car. The round headlights on both sides are bright, and the LED daytime running lights are very good, which surrounds the design movement. The body style with low side is very sporty, the lines are very sharp, and the visual effect of large-size wheels is quite exaggerated, creating a good sense of movement as a whole.

　Vip line:189-2090-1317 Manager Wang (same as WeChat)

Challenger 24 6.2T SRT Hellcat Hellcat Hellcats

Purple/black customer preferred package 27Q (wide-body fender wide-body suspension 305/35ZR20 all-season tire 20* 11-inch carbon black aluminum wheel SRT engine cooler) interior enhancement package (Nappa seat heating ventilation suture instrument panel seat memory rearview mirror memory power tilting telescopic steering column) SRT blackening package (external black badge black taillight SRT grille badge STR spoiler logo) technology package (adaptive headlights) driver convenience package (blind spot detection body color rearview mirror with heated high head) Harman Kardon Audio (18-speaker track subwoofer surround sound) Electric sunroof 4C navigation system 8.4 display screen

VIP line: 189-2090-1317 Manager Wang (same as WeChat)

　

The 24 Dodge Challengers adopt the latest design concept of the Dodge family, and the overall shape is more sporty. The instrument panel adopts the combination design of double instrument panels and LCD screens, and the center console adopts a split type with a central LCD screen. It has a sporty atmosphere, including a bottom steering wheel, sports seats, carbon fiber-like interior parts and aluminum alloy decorative panels.

　Vip line:189-2090-1317 Manager Wang (same as WeChat)

In terms of 24 Dodge Challengers’ space, Challengers also do the best in comparing Mustang and Camaro. Both the ride space and the trunk space are the largest. I have experienced the back row of Mustang and Challenger before. It is not a big problem to sit in the back row of the co-pilot, but the head space in the back row of Mustang is much worse than that of Challenger. But it’s better not to sit in the back row of this kind of car. It’s really not as comfortable as any family car.

　Vip line:189-2090-1317 Manager Wang (same as WeChat)

The maximum power of 24 Dodge Challenger engines will reach 476 horsepower. The Dodge Challenger headlights have added LED light source, the front grille has been blackened and a newly designed front bumper has been adopted. In the rear part, the new car is equipped with a small spoiler and SRT badge.

　Vip line:189-2090-1317 Manager Wang (same as WeChat)

Solemnly promise: All the models purchased in our company are imported, without unauthorized modification, and we can provide the formal goods import certificate, vehicle conformity certificate issued by the state-recognized customs, the on-board inspection list and formal invoice of imported motor vehicles, so as to ensure the normal settlement in all regions of the country. At the same time, all vehicles in our company can enjoy the three-year 100,000-kilometer warranty mandated by the state, which makes you comfortable to buy and comfortable to use.

Name of Dealer: TianjinSentai automobile saleslimited company

Dealer address: Tianbao Avenue, Tianjin Port Bonded AreaG21, Floor 1, No.210 Pacific International Automobile City

Dealer Tel: Manager Wang　18920901317 (same as WeChat)

　　National overall planning will start next year, what changes will be ushered in in pension distribution? 2022 pension reform.

　　According to the established timetable, the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees will be formally implemented at the beginning of next year, which indicates that the old-age insurance system for employees in China has finally stepped out of regional division and entered an era of national unity since its establishment 24 years ago.

　　It is one of the important tasks of China’s old-age insurance system reform during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period to realize the national overall planning of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees. This year’s Central Economic Work Conference once again proposed "promoting the national overall planning of basic old-age insurance". Recently, the State Council has made special arrangements for the national overall implementation of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees.

　　CBN learned from people familiar with the matter that the spirit of the document "National Overall Reform Plan for Basic Old-age Insurance for Enterprise Employees" will be issued soon. Earlier, Jin Weigang, vice president of China Social Security Society, also publicly stated that China will start to implement the national overall planning of basic endowment insurance for enterprise employees from January 2022 (hereinafter referred to as "national overall planning of endowment insurance").

　　Many experts interviewed by CBN said that the national overall planning of endowment insurance is the only way to build a fair and sustainable endowment insurance system. After the overall implementation of the national plan, the endowment insurance fund can help each other across the country, and the support capacity of the fund will be greatly enhanced. For the insured, the pension is more secure, the portability is greatly improved, and the gap between regional pension levels will also be narrowed.

　　The core of national overall planning is unified revenue and expenditure.

　　The low level of overall planning is a problem that has long plagued the development of the endowment insurance system for enterprise employees in China. At the beginning of the establishment of the old-age insurance system for enterprise employees, the State Council asked all localities to actively create conditions to improve the overall level of pension. However, the overall planning level based on counties and cities did not really change until 2018.

　　In 2018, China established a central adjustment system and set a timetable for provincial-level overall planning. From 2018 to 2020, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security accelerated the progress of guiding and urging provinces to establish a provincial-level overall planning system. According to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, all provinces have started to implement the provincial-level unified collection and support of pension funds.

　　The fundamental reason for speeding up the provincial overall planning is that the pressure on the income and expenditure of China’s old-age insurance fund is becoming increasingly severe. With the aging of the population, the support burden in China’s old-age insurance is increasing. Relevant data show that in 2020, the dependency ratio of working payers to retirees is 2.57: 1, the income of pension fund is 4,437.6 billion yuan, the expenditure is 5,130.1 billion yuan, and the income and expenditure gap is 692.5 billion yuan.

　　The burden of support in the central and western regions is heavier, and the pressure of pension payment is greater. After the establishment of real provincial overall planning, the "reservoir" of provincial pension becomes larger, and the regional imbalance of pension funds in the province can be alleviated.

　　Kong Xianjiang, director of the Social Insurance Bureau of Shanxi Province, wrote in September this year that some cities and counties’ endowment insurance funds are unable to meet their expenses. The centralized management of enterprise endowment insurance funds at the provincial level and the implementation of the "two lines of revenue and expenditure" method of full payment have solved the problem of "guarantee and payment" in these counties and cities.

　　Take Yangquan City as an example. In 2020, the state will fully implement the policy of reducing and postponing three social insurance premiums in stages. The basic old-age insurance premiums for employees in Yangquan City are only 1.907 billion yuan, while the fund payment is as high as 3.486 billion yuan, with a gap of 1.579 billion yuan. The provincial level has solved the problem of Yangquan city insurance payment as a whole. According to the mechanism of coordinating the gap sharing of governments at all levels at the provincial level, Yangquan county government subsidized the gap fund by 79.03 million yuan, which enhanced the sustainability of the fund.

　　Kong Xianjiang said that with the aging of the population, the gap of Shanxi’s endowment insurance fund has increased year by year, and the growth of expenditure is obviously higher than that of income. It is urgent to achieve national overall planning on the basis of consolidating provincial overall planning.

　　The core of national overall planning is that the endowment insurance fund collects and supports at the central level, making the "reservoir" bigger. However, it is difficult to realize the national overall planning of unified revenue and expenditure at the provincial level. As a result, the central government took the lead in introducing the central adjustment system. In the past three years, the central adjustment system has played an important role.

　　Liu Kun, Minister of Finance, said that since 2018, China has established a central adjustment system for endowment insurance funds to balance the fund burden among regions. This year, the central adjustment fund reached 930 billion yuan, and the central and western regions and old industrial base provinces benefited more than 215 billion yuan, which relieved the pressure of balance of payments in difficult areas to some extent.

　　Dong Dengxin, director of the Institute of Financial Securities of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, told CBN that in the past three years, the government has done a series of transitional work for national overall planning, including central adjustment, provincial overall planning, transfer of state-owned assets and unified collection of social security fees by tax authorities. These tasks have been completed at present, laying the foundation for realizing real national unified collection and expenditure.

　　"National overall planning is conducive to giving play to the scale effect of the fund and complementing each other across the country. Its core is the central government’s unified revenue and expenditure, and local governments no longer intervene in the fund’s revenue and expenditure and related management work. " Dong Dengxin said, due to the problems left over from history, it is necessary to have a financial payment sharing mechanism to make the transition from provincial-level overall planning to national overall planning, but the ultimate goal is that the central government will take charge of all revenues and expenditures.

　　In an interview with the media affiliated to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Jin Weigang said that in accordance with the central government’s guiding opinions and work arrangements for implementing the national overall planning of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, on the basis of implementing the central adjustment system for the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, the national overall planning of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees will be implemented from January 2022. In the future, we will gradually promote the overall development of the whole country in the direction of unified revenue and expenditure, and on this basis, we will realize the comprehensive unification of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in terms of systems, policies, management services, etc., including the realization of payment ratio, calculation base, fund revenue and expenditure management, information system, budget preparation and so on.

　　How to affect pensions

　　The video and telephone conference on the national overall planning of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees held on 16th proposed that the implementation of the national overall planning system of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. This work is related to the vital interests of the broad masses of workers and thousands of households, and to the overall stability of society.

　　The meeting also proposed to unify the old-age insurance policy and achieve a "national chess game" to better protect the old-age insurance rights and interests of workers and retirees.

　　Sun Yongyong, an associate professor at the School of Public Administration of Huazhong Normal University, told CBN that the national overall planning is mainly for the financial consideration of the endowment insurance fund, and has no direct impact on the insured’s participation or payment. As far as the payment of pensions is concerned, national overall planning can better ensure that all localities pay pensions in full and on time.

　　Sun Yongyong believes that "a national chess game" refers to the first, emphasizing that the funds for employees’ basic old-age insurance should be adjusted and used nationwide to improve the utilization efficiency of funds; Second, the relevant rules will be gradually unified. "But it doesn’t mean uniform treatment, because the economic development situation varies greatly from place to place, and it is difficult to achieve the same treatment within a province."

　　Wang Dehua, a researcher at the Institute of Finance and Economics of China Academy of Social Sciences, told CBN that there is an important problem in national overall planning, which is how to determine the important parameter of payment and treatment "social average wage". All provinces generally adopt the unified way of the whole province when implementing it, but it is still unknown whether it is necessary to be unified when coordinating the whole country.

　　Wang Dehua believes that after the national overall planning, all provinces should adopt the average social wage of each province, and at the same time design the system of transferring the average social wage between regions.

　　When consulting the documents of local provincial-level co-ordination, CBN found that most provinces used the average salary of employees in full-caliber urban units in the whole province as the calculation base when calculating and distributing pensions.

　　Dong Dengxin believes that after the basic old-age insurance for employees is co-ordinated nationwide, the average wage of employees on the job, the basic variable for calculating pension, will be the average wage of employees on the job all over the country. Then, if the pension is calculated based on this base, the pension level in high-wage areas will fall, and the pension level in low-wage areas may rise as a whole, but this means that the relative gap between the highest pension and the minimum pension will be narrowed as a whole among regions. Personally, the monthly pension level of retirees will not drop significantly, but the absolute number should rise slowly.

　　Another benefit for the insured after the national overall planning is that the portability of endowment insurance has been greatly improved. According to the current provincial overall planning standards, the cross-regional migrants in the province will no longer go through the transfer and connection procedures, and will be merged by the places where they receive benefits when they retire. After the implementation of the national overall planning in the future, the cross-provincial migrants in China will not need to go through the transfer and connection procedures, which is a great advantage for China’s 236 million floating population. (Author: Guo Jinhui)

In the list of works broadcast by voice actor Peng Yao in 2021, we found a rather interesting phenomenon:

This year, he acted as the voice of Zhou Enlai in the revolutionary historical drama "Hit the Water in the Middle Stream", and also played the leading role in the costume romance drama "Jun Jiu Ling", the youth campus drama "You are the most beautiful in the world" and the costume comedy "My Lord Xu, please advise me". On the one hand, it is a red tribute drama, which shoulders the extraordinary responsibility of restoring the voice and image of great men; On the other hand, it is a modern emotional interpretation that is youthful, affectionate, joyful and interesting, and even unconstrained. Shuttling through completely different roles and stories, changing completely different voices and emotions-Peng Yao, who created many characters as a voice actor, gained no less experience from the sound, sound, light and shadow than the clear faces facing the camera.

"Dubbing is eating a hundred meals, and you don’t know when it will rain." Peng Yao said that this is what an old-timer in the dubbing industry warned himself. He remembered this, cherished every job opportunity and used the so-called option carefully. Looking through the list of Peng Yao’s works, the types of roles are complicated and changeable, including film and television, animation, games, radio dramas and other categories: Mao Zedong in Hot Blood Flag, Xun Yan in Chu Qiao Biography, Chen Shen in Sparrow, Gao Wenyan in The Temptation of Going Home, Ouyang Shaogong in swords of legends, Li Chengyin in in East Palace and the dry work in Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace.

Today, Peng Yao is not only a voice actor, but also a voice director and director of instant cultural artists. On the basis of maintaining his professionalism, he has integrated into what he believes is "the inevitable result of the development of market economy".

Looking back at the node of 2021, Peng Yao has been working in the dubbing industry for 14 years. He remembers that his first official commercial dubbing was the cartoon "The Story of the Tortoise", which premiered on CCTV’s comprehensive channel. That cartoon is very old, and there is no fledgling name in the dubbing cast recorded by Encyclopedia. However, taking The Story of the Lonely Tortoise as a key sentence in life, Peng Yao began to devote himself to full-time dubbing, and formally bid farewell to his stable life and came to Beijing to station and grow up.

The fifth anniversary of the animation "Under One Man"

Dubbing actors used to be a group of people hiding behind their backs, and the nature and form of their work decided that they were unknown. "At that time, it was equivalent to having their own units and troupes. When dubbing, they all thought about subtitles without names, just hiding behind the scenes." With the rapid development of science and technology after the Millennium, the attitude of social environment and cultural atmosphere towards dubbing is also changing quietly. For more than ten years, a group of dubbing actors, represented by Peng Yao and others, have experienced great changes in dubbing from behind the scenes to in front of the stage, and have also experienced the prosperity of self-media and live broadcast industry brought about by technological iteration.

Under the influence of fan economy and traffic, voice actors have become exquisite commodities that can be exposed and packaged. Peng Yao, born in the early 1980 s, faced with such earth-shaking changes, his initial feeling was that he was caught off guard and was "suddenly attacked by traffic." Now it is time to choose to follow the trend and face the changing situation with an inclusive and responsive attitude.

During the nearly two-hour conversation, Peng Yao talked about many experiences when he first entered the industry. He also mentioned how to become a voice actor and how to train a voice actor. Talent and hard work are essential, and more importantly, how to preserve his will and belief when facing an industry different from the stereotyped cognition of the public. There is no doubt about his love, but Peng Yao, as a person who has been through it, has also given a selfless share on how to balance bread and dreams for the dubbing practitioners in the head, waist and even legs and the bottom, in addition to the minimum needs based on survival.

He has a clear understanding of the industry that is still changing, and he hopes that he can be consistent all the time when he is engaged in it, and he will not forget the enthusiasm and sincerity he first devoted himself to it.

The following is Peng Yao’s self-report:

From "Iron Rice Bowl" to "Hundred Family Meals"

I came to Beijing to do full-time dubbing in 2010.

Before I came to Beijing, my main business was radio host, and dubbing was only a part-time job. In fact, being a host is quite stable, but everyone wants to pursue their dreams and want to develop on a bigger stage. It is an opportunity to study in Beijing. Looking back at the original decision now, there is nothing to regret or regret. Like most young people,Should we jump out of the stable system and do what we really want to do, and then rely on this to get some material benefits? I don’t think the two are in conflict.It may be a better choice to pursue bravely. As far as I know, many friends in the film and television industry I met later did not jump out of the system at that time, and now they all come out to be self-media. This is a trend.

At that time, we were dubbing actors, and the way we first entered the business was basically the introduction of acquaintances. This is an acquaintance circle, and there are not many people who do this business themselves, which is relatively closed.The recognition of ability in this circle is based on the judgment of a more capable voice actor or a more experienced voice director.Once he approves of you, he thinks you can, so do others.

Peng Yao works daily as a dubbing director.

But it’s hard to get into this circle. And whether your ability really meets the standard, this is very important. At that time, many people who went to be voice actors were the best in professional troupes. In professional troupes, the lines were good, the response was fast and the invisibility threshold was high. But that’s not the case now. Compared with that time, there are many ways now, for example, you can submit a resume, or attend a training class and recommend yourself. It is possible to leave a message on social media and send a private letter to get a chance.

But it is also a double-edged sword. After all, there are more ways and more opportunities, and the threshold for dubbing is lowered. In the past, everyone had a certain understanding of their own abilities, and your strength can fully achieve the work you want to complete. Basically, if you fail three times, you may go out.

I’m very lucky to have a node, that is, after I came to Beijing in 2010, I immediately got the big boss Ouyang Shaogong of the game "swords of legends", which is a very, very important opportunity. At that time, I was quite ignorant. Although I thought I had practiced the eighteen kinds of martial arts well, I didn’t experience such an actual contest and competition, and I was still not very confident. When I successfully won this role and was liked by many people, I realized that I could really do it. This is very important, which is an accumulation of confidence. Later, I went on to play the leading role in several plays, such as Gao Wenyan in the TV series "The Temptation of Going Home".

Part of Peng Yao’s dubbing works

Of course, it is impossible to match a few well-known roles once and for all. In those years, I just started to establish myself in Beijing. At most, I recorded a variety of projects.To integrate into this circle, it is to start from the group, and let all people who don’t know and don’t know you know you through the group.. At that time, we recorded a group of miscellaneous things, and we really held our breath. If we repeated a point, we felt that we had not done it well. I couldn’t wait to go up and finish all the words, and then everyone said OK.

After the group miscellaneous, maybe other directors, including the actor who recorded with you at the same time, heard that this young man was well matched and the group miscellaneous was well recorded. In a couple of days, he called and said that I had a leading role in a play to try. So why don’t you give up any chance? That’s why. Now that I choose an actor, I will feel it. For example, when I asked an actor to dub, he was puzzled and said, Brother, it seems that you have never asked me to dub. Why do you trust me with this role? I said, I listen to your usual speech and think you can. Your usual voice is very close to that role. This is what we observed.

Instant heart culture dubbing class daily class

Dubbing doesn’t seem to have a high income like some jobs.I know an old-timer in the dubbing industry who once said that dubbing is a meal for a hundred families.. If you eat a hundred meals, in fact, you don’t know when it will rain. So up to now, I will not use the so-called option too much.For friends who want to enter or have already entered this industry, I also suggest not to use too many "options". For example, you don’t like to match certain roles, or you don’t deserve roles that are too tired and hard, and you don’t deserve certain types of plays. If you feel that there is no problem with your material foundation, you can do this, but dubbing still eats a hundred meals and tries to broaden yourself.

Dubbing can really last a lifetime.

Some friends who are not engaged in this industry may misunderstand that dubbing is also a "youth meal." Personally, I think,Dubbing can really last a lifetime, because the change of timbre is far less rapid than that of appearance.. In the film and television works we see, the old people’s voices are actually old to stick up their images, but in fact, unless they are particularly old, the voices of their fifties and sixties and their twenties and thirties have not changed much. Especially if the male vocal cords are thicker, the voice will be less aging or changing.

Career life can be guaranteed, but there are many realistic factors to consider when entering the industry.Dubbing newcomers may have no income at first, but they are practicing and learning.. To support yourself depends on savings or eating at home, and you may have to find some odd jobs such as dubbing audio books on the Internet. Of course, it doesn’t matter if there is a mine at home. But if it’s an ordinary person, it’s a more rational consideration to think about whether you can stand the situation of no income for about half a year.

Then there is a question of talent and sense of drama.I think talent is more and more important now.. I used to think that practice can achieve some results, but after so many years of contact, I found that some people may not get that point no matter how hard they practice. At this time, you will realize that talent is really crucial. Often when I was young, my heart was higher than the sky, and I wanted to do everything. I thought I could do this and that, but after I actually did it, I would find that I might be really good at one aspect and really not good at other aspects. Don’t force yourself to do things that you are not good at, and don’t give yourself a hard time.

The combination of talent and sense of drama is the ability of the voice actor himself. If you don’t have enough ability, it’s useless for others to talk more.. It is impossible to control the details and grasp a particular tone, and it is useless to teach. Although I said that the types and types of this character and the positioning of the role are not so much and not so rich, it is still more cognitive for the average person. For example, divided into hundreds of character types, for an ordinary person, his contact may be 3-5, and his tone change may be 3-5, which is not enough. If you can have 100 tone changes and 100 different character models in your mind, you can definitely become an excellent voice actor.

When I first entered the business, to achieve better dubbing effect, the first thing is imitation, which is a perceptual understanding. Look at the materials, watch all kinds of films, imitate the state of the characters, and then understand the characteristics and changes of the characters on the basis of imitation, and know why they have to perform like this. In my early years, I will deliberately imitate the characteristics of various actors’ speeches. If I feel that it is not enough, I will continue to watch various movies or TV series. These are all accumulation, and systematic learning is also accumulation.

The 6th anniversary of the game swords of legends.

You can accumulate at any time and anywhere in your life. I am sensitive, especially to the characteristics of voice. In my life, I will absorb the tone characteristics of different people’s speeches anytime and anywhere. Sometimes I suddenly realize that the tone and way of speaking of someone I contact are very similar to a star, or like the characteristics of an animated character and so on.

Whether you can accumulate enough materials in peacetime and polish your state and skills better are invisible preparations.. Let me give you an example. When I first started dubbing, I sometimes needed a process of entering. For example, today, some lines can’t be said, so I have to practice hard at home and have to practice hundreds of times. I will also do a big chapter exercise the day before dubbing or in the morning, so as to adjust my tongue to a good state. Muscles just have to be practiced constantly. If you don’t practice, you won’t need them at critical moments.

This kind of excitement needs to be maintained and must be practiced. An old predecessor I contacted before said that I can still dub at this age because I haven’t relaxed. I still read newspapers and exercise at home. About the same age, he may not be able to do dubbing, but he can still do it because he has never relaxed his practice and accumulation.

Offline activity

Of course, no matter imitation or accumulation, part of it also depends on personal qualifications. If you can do it, you will have a big question. Why can’t he do it?Some people know how to imitate as soon as they listen, while others just can’t learn at all. I think there is no way to explain it, but it can only be explained as talent.. Like some people who can’t correct their Mandarin, he can realize it, but he can’t change it, which shows that the control of the tongue and oral muscles is really insufficient.There are three requirements for dubbing: first, whether Mandarin is standard, second, timbre texture, and third language feeling..

In this line of work, you should have a sensitive heart, sensitive ears and keen eyes, even your nose and mouth, and be sensitive to smells and tastes, otherwise you won’t feel moved at that moment.

"Critical Strike" and Reflection

I’m a dubbing director now, which is equivalent to acting all the roles. I don’t talk too much about roles and feelings with voice actors, because voice-over is a particularly practical job, unlike acting. In acting, the director will fully talk with the actors, and then try to figure out the state, shoot a lot, and leave one in the best state. But dubbing is not. It is such a high-intensity and fast-paced job. I must give a very clear hint as to whether the voice of this sentence is going up or down, whether it is virtual or real. This is more efficient, and the effect is better.

The most important standard of film and television dubbing is to stick to the face, which must be as close as possible to the actor’s face in terms of the characteristics and temperament of his own voice. His face is definitely the first standard. Then beautify it on the basis of the original sound characteristics. What kind of voice I want to pursue to fit him depends more on a feeling.If there is a gap with the real voice, it depends on the acceptance of the producer, director and audience..

Offline activities of radio drama "Professional body double"

Voice actors are "people hiding behind their backs" from the beginning. At that time, it was equivalent to taking private jobs, having their own units and troupes, and then earning extra money. It is best not to let people know, be unknown, and not to have subtitles. In recent years, with the rapid development of the media and live broadcast industry, coupled with the development of science and technology and economy, it has gradually entered the era of traffic, and voice actors have gradually faced the public, and they are no longer in a state of "hiding behind". I still remember the first time my name appeared in the subtitles of cinema movies, and then I photographed it and sent it to Weibo saying that I had written my name wrong. Everyone hopes to gain social recognition and feel valuable.

But I didn’t expect that the industry developed slowly, and it was the era of fan economy, with traffic first and striving for exposure. In fact, I didn’t realize this problem. For a long time, Weibo was a private place, and I just expressed my feelings about my usual life. Later, I found that it was completely different. Dubbing a small circle has suddenly become popular, and I am a little caught off guard and flustered, and I will feel whether I am behind the times.For example, in the past, as long as I was suitable and competent, I found that Party A would have many considerations.. In the face of this "crit", some conceptual cognition just needs to be changed.

In the face of traffic shocks, I have not found a balance so far.. Like Weibo, it is difficult for me to put myself in public as a marketing commodity. I will still keep some of my thoughts. I want to be a person with independent thoughts and opinions, not a product that caters to consumers, so in fact, my business is quite small.

Of course, people are ambivalent. Under the impact of traffic, the first feeling is very exciting. In the face of so many fans who like themselves, I will feel very excited and happy, but I will immediately think of the second point, that is, whether my efforts and what I present to them are worth it. I get into this contradiction every time.Do I think I’m worth it when people buy tickets to visit me and line up for my autograph? Do I really deserve it There is a saying that Germany should coordinate. Is my product really worthy of my consumers?? I will reflect on this. What can they do to make their efforts match themselves better, and what can they do to make their works more touching?

I think happiness will be divided into many grades. The most basic happiness is actually easy to be satisfied, but we need better content to make happiness richer.. First of all, it must be to ensure that the works are excellent and that consumers have this basic happiness. I also hope that they can feel some aesthetic feeling, that kind of complex and rich beauty. Then there is the correct theme, values, etc., which must be gradually integrated.

Go upstream

If you want to enter this industry, I think.First of all, be careful, don’t blindly invest, you can try to play online for a period of time in your spare time.. Once you are sure that you are suitable for this job, it is most important to know yourself before you try to enter this industry. After knowing yourself, you should learn to change yourself. If you can change some shortcomings through your own efforts, you will have more sense of accomplishment.

Then, by any means,Training or self-recommendation, live broadcast, can be done step by step. Then, find someone who really wants to teach you.. When the master leads the door, there will be something that is passed on from mouth to heart. For courses like Instant Heart training, you need to send samples in advance. In my experience, I may listen to a short clip for about 10 minutes, and I can know whether it has characteristics or not, and to what extent the existing level has reached.

There is nothing reliable about dubbing. Unlike other industries, it can be foxy and tiger-like, and it can give orders to others to help, which others can’t do. So everything depends on our own ability and quality. On the basis of having a good body, maintain a full mental state. Keep your mouth clean, keep your muscles flexible, and keep your energy focused. These are all preliminary preparations for dubbing, and you should be familiar with your lines.

After the preliminary preparation is completed, it can be prepared before the wheat.Dubbing is based on the manuscript, and it depends entirely on personal ability.If you still can’t master the lines, I don’t think it makes sense. At that time, we all used paper manuscripts, but now, because of advanced technology, we just throw them on the screen. But I suggest to use the paper manuscript, because at the beginning of dubbing, you need to make some marks on the paper manuscript to remind yourself. If you say that your ability has reached a certain level, you can record it by watching it through screen projection. But if you haven’t reached this ability, you still have to do some desk preparation work.

As for the rising space, there are only a few options for voice actors, such as artist director, art consultant, etc.. I’m an artist director now, but as a manager, I haven’t reached the scale of a real entertainment company, and I still have a long way to go. More often, I want to be their friend. I don’t want to use the word "senior", just tell them from my experience how to go better. It’s not easy for newcomers. They will encounter many bottlenecks and obstacles in their work. I am willing to try my best to help them avoid detours.I just teach practical skills and share my own real experience..

Instant heart culture dubbing class daily class

Generally speaking, the dubbing industry has developed faster and faster in recent years. I have the impression that there was a small group like this about seven or eight years ago. Including the rise of studios and the trend of branding, I think this is also an inevitable result of the development of market economy. More and more market-oriented,More and more customer-oriented, and the future trend may always be like this..

I don’t know about other possibilities. I certainly hope that this industry will get better and better. The premise of getting better and better is that our front end will get better and better. For example, the related cultural and creative industries such as film and television industry and animation industry will get better and better. As the downstream of the industrial chain, our voice actors will have more projects. Of course, if individuals have the conditions, they definitely want to go upstream, and many cross-border peers also go upstream. If they have the ability, it is not bad to go upstream.

The so-called "upstream" in the development of the industry, in fact, radio drama is a very good platform for trial and error, with low cost and short time, and can pursue good creation.If one day the IP or script of a radio drama is really good and exported to the film and television industry in reverse, it will really go upstream.

Some commercial radio dramas produced by Instant Heart Culture

As for income, I think dubbing is already the end of the industry, and it really needs to be paid as high as the entertainment industry., is unlikely.. Because the upper limit of this industry is there, the ceiling exists. If one day, the fans of voice actors can reach the same level as those of film and television actors, that may be the case. But it can’t be reached for the time being. After all, people are visual animals, and hearing is after vision. It is difficult for hearing to reach such a popular level as vision. The more intuitive things are, the easier it is to impress and stimulate people. So I haven’t seen the situation that audio can be compared with video PK for the time being.

To be honest, up to now, I don’t know what kind of path the voice actor should follow. Ten years ago, who would have thought that the media would develop like this, and the changes in this industry are hard to tell. More than a decade ago, dubbing could not be called an industry, but only a business. Times are different now, and dubbing is barely called an industry, so I don’t know what it will develop into in the future. But I know what we should stick to. It’s very important to train our own abilities, cultivate our moral character, and get to know the world. Finally, we must hold on to an idea that everything depends on ourselves.There is nothing to borrow in this industry, and we can only rely on our own talents and efforts.

Written by Gu Xiang

—　THE

Produced by Sanyan Finance

Author | ｜DorAemon

Recently, there has been a heated discussion about online celebrity Simba’s live broadcast of Mingzhi brand bird’s nest products, which are actually sugar water. In the whole "bird’s nest counterfeiting" incident, many bloggers participated in it, which made the Simba team quite unable to get off the stage.

At present, Simba has issued a statement in response that the product has been sent for inspection, and consumers can choose to return it if they are dissatisfied. However, this incident is not limited to this famous brand of bird’s nest. Wang Hai, a "professional counterfeiter" who participated in "counterfeiting Simba", stressed in a recent interview with the media that bird’s nest itself is an "IQ tax" and that there are more than one brand that uses "bird’s nest" as a selling point for false propaganda.

As early as June this year, Wang Hai began to focus on the false propaganda of online celebrity bird’s nest brand "Xiaoxiandun". Up to now, Wang Hai has published nearly 10 anti-counterfeiting articles on his social platform, exposing the hype of using bird’s nest in Xiaoxian stew from various dimensions, but it is actually the essence of false propaganda.

Sanyan Finance combed Wang Hai’s anti-counterfeiting articles against Xiaoxian stew and found that Wang Hai’s allegations mainly focused on the nutritional value of bird’s nest, the content of effective components in Xiaoxian stew, and the alleged false propaganda of Xiaoxian stew. Wang Hai believes that the essence of Xiaoxian stew is eight-treasure porridge containing bird’s nest ingredients; At the same time, the nutritional value of bird’s nest is not high, which is completely an "IQ tax".

Online celebrity bird’s nest on the platform of many stars

Sanyan Finance noticed that, despite Wang Hai’s series of anti-counterfeiting activities against Xiaoxian stew products, the brand has actually become a popular online celebrity product.

This is also the persistent brand promotion strategy of Xiaoxian stew since its establishment. In order to open the market, Xiaoxian stew once invited many celebrities to speak for it.

The effect is also obvious, not only the reputation of Xiaoxiandun brand has increased greatly, but also the traffic has increased. Moreover, the stars are not only endorsements, but even become investors in Xiaoxiandun.

According to Tianyancha, Xiaoxiandun has obtained four rounds of financing at present, among which there are first-line stars like Chen Shu and Zhang Ziyi. And Zhou Hongyi, Yu Minhong and other business leaders are also generous.

In addition to attracting stars and technology giants to invest and endorse for themselves, the marketing of Xiaoxiandun is also flooded in various social media platforms.

Sanyan Finance found in Xiaohongshu that there are a lot of notes about grass planting in Xiaoxian stew on the platform. Almost all kinds of girls publicize how to rely on Xiaoxian stew to maintain themselves and that girls during pregnancy and postpartum should "always insist on drinking Xiaoxian stew".

This kind of star, science and technology tycoon and KOL publicity in online celebrity have brought extremely high income to Xiaoxian stew. For example, in 2019, Viya sold 580,000 small fairy stew products in 5 minutes; Zhang Dayi Live sold 110,000 bottles, which were snapped up in seconds.

During the Double Eleven this year, the turnover of Xiaoxian stew reached 456 million yuan, which is also the latest record of bird’s nest sales.

But now, the heat of Xiaoxian stew, other bird’s nest products and even the bird’s nest itself may be "lowered".

It costs 2,500 yuan to buy 1,500 grams of small fairy stew.

To reach the sialic acid content of an egg.

In a report published on June 19 this year, Wang Hai emphasized that spending 2,000 yuan to buy 1,500 grams of freshly stewed bird’s nest stewed by Xiaoxian is equivalent to an egg.

Wang Hai spent 364 yuan to buy three bottles of fresh stewed bird’s nest with 70g package. According to the product composition table, each 100g contains 2.6g of protein, which is equivalent to one third of an egg.

In addition, the most effective ingredient of bird’s nest is actually sialic acid, but Wang Hai said that this ingredient is not clearly marked on the product packaging. After inquiring about the public information in the flagship store of Xiaoxian Stewed Tmall, it is known that Xiaoxian Stewed Tmall contains 2.5 to 5 grams of dried bird’s nest per 210 grams, which is equivalent to 1 gram of dried bird’s nest per 100 grams of fresh stewed bird’s nest.

According to the enterprise standard of Xiaoxian Stewed Company, every 100g of Xiaoxian Stewed Fresh Stewed Bird’s Nest contains more than 0.1g of sialic acid.

In contrast, Wang Hai pointed out that an egg contains 1.5 grams of sialic acid, so the sialic acid content of 100 grams of stewed bird’s nest with Xiaoxian is actually only one-fifth of that of an egg. According to the price of Xiaoxian stew, it costs 2,500 yuan to buy 1,500 grams of Xiaoxian stewed bird’s nest, which is equivalent to the sialic acid content in an egg.

Eight-treasure porridge convenience food covered with bird’s nest coat

On June 20th, Wang Hai once again issued a document accusing Xiaoxian of stewing fresh bird’s nest, which is not even bird’s nest at all, but an eight-treasure porridge convenience food with more than 1 gram of dried bird’s nest per 100 grams.

Wang Hai cited the definition of freshly stewed bird’s nest in the enterprise standard Q/CYXXD0001-2020 named "Fresh Stewed Bird’s Nest"-"Take dried bird’s nest and water as the main raw materials, with or without adding rock sugar, tremella, ginger juice (powder) brown sugar, red dates, donkey-hide gelatin, longan, osmanthus, brown sugar, coconut juice, honey, Sydney and papaya.

At the same time, the sensory requirements of "fresh stewed bird’s nest" meet the national standard GB/T10786 "Inspection method of canned food", and the physical and chemical indicators meet the national standard GB/T31116 "Canned eight-treasure porridge".

Therefore, Wang Hai said that Xiaoxian Stewed Fresh Stewed Bird’s Nest is actually a canned eight-treasure porridge containing dried bird’s nest ingredients.

Small fairy stew: product ingredients or serious "water injection"

However, even according to the corporate standards and publicity of Xiaoxian Stewed Bird’s Nest, there are not many effective ingredients in Xiaoxian Stewed Bird’s Nest, but it is still suspected of exaggerating publicity and other issues.

On July 9, Wang Hai released a test report on Xiaoxian stew. According to the report, Xiaoxian stewed fresh bird’s nest contains about 0.6 grams of bird’s nest per 100 grams, which means that the bird’s nest content is less than 1%.

According to the customer service statement of Xiaoxian stewed Tmall flagship store, the content specification of Xiaoxian stewed fresh stewed bird’s nest and dried bird’s nest is:

Each bottle of 45 grams contains 2.2 grams of dried bird’s nest, and the solid content is above 90%;

70g/bottle contains 3.5g of dried bird’s nest, and the solid content is over 90%;

Each bottle of 100g contains 5g of dried bird’s nest, and the solid content is over 90%.

In addition, the customer service provided a 70g test report. According to the report, the acid content of bird’s nest is 2.1g/kg. According to the GHT1092-2014 standard "Bird’s Nest Quality Grade", Xiaoxian stewed fresh stewed bird’s nest instant porridge contains about 2.1g of bird’s nest per 100g.

However, the test results of 70 grams of the same specification that Wang Hai entrusted Ai to buy for inspection showed that the acid content of bird’s nest was 0.06 g/100 g. According to the above-mentioned "Bird’s Nest Quality Grade" standard, Xiaoxian stewed fresh bird’s nest contained 0.6 g of bird’s nest per 100 g, and the actual content was less than 1%.

On the other hand, Wang Hai pointed out that the so-called "0 addition" of Xiaoxian stew was not accurate. According to the test report of 70g bird’s nest with Xiaoxian stew sent by Wang Hai, every 100g contains 1.87g of protein and 100g of Xiaoxian stew. The test report shows that it contains 2.17g of protein, and the content of protein marked in the nutrition composition table on the outer packaging is 2.6g..

According to the standard of Bird’s Nest Quality Grade, the protein content of Xiaoxian stewed bird’s nest should be 0.3g or 1.05g per 100g. Because there is an item of "adding or not adding marine fish collagen" in its enterprise standard, Wang Hai thinks that the content of protein in the ingredient list of Xiaoxian stew corresponds to marine fish collagen.

Finally, Wang Hai said that the "solid content greater than or equal to 90%" promoted by Xiaoxiandun also had problems.

According to the advertising video of Xiaoxian stew in 2015, Lin Xiaoxian, the founder of Xiaoxian stew, once advertised that 8 grams of dried bird’s nest can be soaked to 77 grams, and the soaking rate is about eight or nine times.

However, Xiaoxiandun customer service said that 90% of the solid content is the ratio of bird’s nest silk to water, and its 100-gram test report said that the solid content of bird’s nest is 95.4%.

According to previous tests, less than 1 gram of bird’s nest is added to every 100 grams of freshly stewed bird’s nest. Even if it is calculated according to 2 grams of bird’s nest, the foam is only 20 grams of solid matter ten times; Even if 5 grams of bird’s nest is added, the ten-fold foaming rate is only 50 grams.

Therefore, Wang Hai said that more than 90% of the solids in Xiaoxian stewed bird’s nest are mostly water and other unlabeled ingredients.

Buy a "big prize" to pay for yourself.

Confusion concept of "traceability code"

In addition to exaggerating the actual content of bird’s nest, Xiaoxian stew also has the behavior of forcibly "selling gold" for itself.

On June 27th, Wang Hai published a document revealing that Xiaoxiandun’s so-called winning the "Monte Prize" for three consecutive years actually had no gold content at all.

According to the investigation, the so-called Monte Prize, namely MONDESELECTION, is usually translated as "International Monte Prize" or "World Quality Appraisal Conference". Founded in 1961, its agent website advertised that it was the oldest and most authoritative international quality research institute. Founded by the European Community and the Belgian Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, it is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.

But in fact, the European Community was founded on July 1, 1967, and there was no European Community in 1961.

In addition, according to Wikipedia, the "International Monte Prize" is an organization that "tastes" food for inspection and then provides feedback by charging fees.

According to its Chinese official website, the "Monte Prize" is actually a kind of fee evaluation and appraisal. The identification criteria are completely dependent on experts’ subjective feelings, that is, taste, smell and vision.

Therefore, any food company can send the products to the experts in the organization for tasting by paying a certain fee, and the other party will feed back an evaluation report. Wang Hai pointed out that this is not the concept of "award" at all.

Taking this as a propaganda point is an act of "gilding gold".

In addition, Wang Hai pointed out that the "traceability code" of bird’s nest products promoted by Xiaoxian stew is actually false propaganda. The truth is that the so-called traceability of one bottle and one yard refers to where the instant porridge of bird’s nest is produced, not the traceability code of bird’s nest itself.

Wang Hai pointed out that, first of all, the Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine does not directly engage in the certification of bird’s nest products, and the certification activities are carried out by certification bodies. The Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine only serves as the "owner" of the technical service of bird’s nest product certification.

Secondly, according to the information of China bird’s nest traceability management service platform, bird’s nest traceability only provides services for the bird’s nest exported to China by overseas bird’s nest enterprises registered in China and the bird’s nest products reprocessed in China with the bird’s nest exported as raw materials.

According to the above test, the main raw material of Xiaoxian stewed bird’s nest is not bird’s nest, and the product belongs to the staple food instant porridge rather than bird’s nest products, so there is no basis for obtaining bird’s nest traceability service on the traceability platform.

Thirdly, China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine sells traceability labels at a clearly marked price, which is not the implementer of certification activities, nor does it supervise certified enterprises. The institute also did not supervise on-site the labeling of bird’s nest traceability and whether it corresponds to the product. Then, the promotion of "one bottle and one yard traceable" is suspected of false propaganda.

Finally, in March 2016, Xiaoxiandun publicized "launching product traceability code in conjunction with China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine". In fact, the bird’s nest product traceability service was launched as early as December 2013, and Xiaoxiandun did not participate.

Bird’s nest = IQ tax?

In an interview with the media, Wang Hai revealed that at present, many so-called health care products advertised under the banner of bird’s nest have false propaganda problems, and even the value of bird’s nest itself is not that high.

First of all, Wang Hai said that instant bird’s nest products are essentially "sugar water". The bird’s nest sold by Simba this time and the bird’s nest stewed by Xiaoxian have very little actual bird’s nest content, which is suspected of false propaganda.

And the truth is that ready-to-eat bird’s nest can be produced without even adding bird’s nest. Because the functional component of bird’s nest is sialic acid, it can be produced by adding a small amount of sialic acid to the instant bird’s nest, supplemented by water, sugar, sodium alginate and calcium lactate.

Secondly, even the bird’s nest itself is an "IQ tax". The nutritional content of an egg is equivalent to 30 grams of dried bird’s nest. Only Southeast Asia and Chinese people have the habit of eating bird’s nest in the world.

Wang Hai emphasized that the efficacy of the so-called bird’s nest can’t stand scientific verification and inspection. In the past, bird’s nest itself was similar to "luxury" and had a high price threshold, so it could only "cheat the rich"; But now with the development of society and technology, bird’s nest products have been able to "cheat" more consumers, so we need to be vigilant.

As of press time, Xiaoxiandun has not responded to the relevant questions, and Sanyan Finance will continue to pay attention to the follow-up development.

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Sanyan Finance. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

　　Decode the central environmental protection inspector

　　The Central Environmental Protection Inspector changed the traditional environmental supervision mode in China from inspecting enterprises to supervising government. Environmental protection inspectors emphasize that "the party and government share the same responsibility" and "one post and two responsibilities", which means that local party committees accept supervision together with the government, and the inspection results are an important basis for the assessment, evaluation and appointment of leading cadres.

　　China Newsweek reporter/Xu Tian

　　Environmental protection is a hot word in recent years. Among them, the central environmental protection inspector group, known as the "environmental protection imperial envoy", is undoubtedly the most concerned. "Carry out central environmental protection inspectors and seriously investigate and deal with illegal cases" was written into the 2018 Government Work Report.

　　Since the pilot project of environmental protection inspectors in Hebei Province was launched in December 2015, the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group conducted inspections in another 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in four batches in July and November 2016 and April and August 2017, achieving full coverage of inspectors in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across the country.

　　In the first round, the central environmental protection inspector filed a total of 29,000 cases to punish enterprises, with a fine of about 1.43 billion yuan; 1,518 cases were investigated and 1,527 people were detained; Interviewed 18,448 party and government leading cadres and held 18,199 accountable.

　　In the past, the Ministry of Environmental Protection also took the lead in environmental monitoring, but the monitoring object was usually enterprises, and the problems solved were partial. On July 1, 2015, the 14th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensive Deepening Reform deliberated and adopted the Environmental Protection Supervision Scheme (Trial) (hereinafter referred to as the Supervision Scheme), and took the places with outstanding environmental problems, frequent major environmental incidents and poor implementation of environmental protection responsibilities as the preliminary inspection targets.

　　The inspection work will be carried out in the form of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group. The inspection targets are provincial and municipal party committees and governments and their relevant departments, and will sink to some municipal party committees and government departments. Environmental protection inspectors emphasize that "the party and the government share the same responsibility" and "one post and two responsibilities", which means that local party committees accept supervision together with the government, and the inspection results serve as an important basis for the assessment and evaluation of the appointment and dismissal of leading cadres.

　　The commentary believes that the central environmental protection inspector has changed the traditional environmental supervision mode in China from inspecting enterprises to supervising government, which has become a major change.

　　Since the central environmental protection inspector started more than two years ago, various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) have issued or revised more than 240 policies, regulations and system standards for ecological environmental protection, among which Shandong, Hainan, Sichuan and Tibet have issued documents to include environmental protection in the assessment and evaluation of cadres’ due diligence. All the 31 provinces that have conducted inspections have issued documents on the division of responsibilities for environmental protection, environmental protection supervision plans, and implementation measures for investigating the responsibility of leading cadres of the party and government for ecological environmental damage.

　　In 2018, the second round of central environmental protection inspectors will be launched soon. According to the preliminary plan, the "looking back" of the first round of inspectors will become the top priority in 2018. In addition, it will also guide local governments to establish a provincial-level environmental protection supervision system, realize the central and provincial-level supervision system and mechanism of the state supervising provinces and provinces supervising cities and counties, give play to the linkage effect of supervision, form a long-term mechanism of environmental protection supervision, and maintain the high-pressure situation of environmental protection.

　　From checking enterprises to supervising government.

　　In August 2017, the fourth batch of central environmental protection inspectors was launched, and eight central environmental protection inspectors were responsible for the inspectors stationed in Jilin, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hainan, Sichuan, Tibet, Qinghai and Xinjiang (including the Corps).

　　As in the past, before the launch, the media announced the names of the eight group leaders and deputy heads of this batch of inspectors, as well as the report phone numbers.

　　The eight team leaders are Jiao Huancheng, Wu Xinxiong, Ma Zhongping, Jia Zhibang, Zhu Zhixin, Jiang Jufeng, Yang Song and Li Jiaxiang. They all work in the National People’s Congress or Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and they are all provincial and ministerial officials. It is understood that the leader of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group generally meets the above two conditions. In addition, the officials themselves must be experienced and have a high theoretical level.

　　The deputy heads of these four batches and 31 groups are all in-service deputy ministers of the Ministry of Environmental Protection. It is understood that this is also the relevant regulations of the central environmental protection inspector.

　　Generally speaking, each central environmental protection inspector group usually has about 30 people. Except for the team leader and deputy team leader, the team members are basically from the corresponding area.

　　As a public institution of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, six inspection centers in East China, South China, Northwest China, Southwest China, Northeast China and North China have been established successively. The centers mainly undertake the functions of strengthening environmental protection supervision and law enforcement, responding to environmental emergencies and coordinating cross-provincial pollution disputes.

　　In 2017, the six inspection centers were renamed as inspection bureaus, and the institutions were changed into dispatched institutions of the Ministry of Environmental Protection. Among the institutional functions, the function of "undertaking the relevant work of the central environmental protection inspector" has been added.

　　Generally speaking, the members of different central environmental protection inspection teams are composed of the staff of the Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Environmental Protection in the area according to the area where the inspected province belongs. When manpower is insufficient, manpower will also be transferred from the Ministry of Environmental Protection and other district supervision bureaus.

　　In addition, there is a general coordinator in the personnel composition. Generally speaking, the coordinator is generally served by the relevant leaders of the Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Environmental Protection under the supervision province.

　　After the inspector group is stationed, it usually carries out a one-month central environmental protection inspector. Yu Guodong, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of Chongqing Environmental Protection Bureau, told China Newsweek that in 2016, during the 30-day stay in Chongqing, the Fifth Environmental Protection Inspector Group of the Central Committee did not rest, including weekends.

　　The outside world believes that the central environmental protection inspector has realized the transformation from inspecting enterprises to supervising government, which is conducive to the implementation of the requirements of "party and government sharing responsibilities" and "one post and two responsibilities". The process of central environmental protection supervision is indeed closely related to supervision.

　　Liu Changgen, deputy director of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office, once summarized the steps of the central environmental protection supervision into three stages when interviewed by the media.

　　The first stage is the provincial level inspector, which takes about ten days. Inspectors at the provincial level mainly carry out individual talks with provincial leaders and the main leaders of relevant departments at the provincial level, read the information of provincial party committees and governments and relevant departments, visit relevant departments mainly responsible for environmental protection, and accept letters and visits and reports. Through these methods, we can grasp the overall situation of environmental protection work in the province, focus on outstanding problems, and lay the foundation for the next inspector.

　　During the inspection in Hebei Province, the inspector group had individual talks with 26 provincial leaders, including the secretary of the provincial party committee and the governor, some provincial leaders who recently quit their leadership positions, and also the main leaders of the provincial high-level law and high-level inspection. The inspector group designed the conversation, and each question was highly targeted.

　　The questions include: what do you think are the main outstanding environmental problems in your province, where do you think the environmental problems are the most prominent, and the responsibilities are not in place. "Some leaders of relevant departments have targeted questions, such as the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and some cases involving the elimination of backward production capacity may be questioned."

　　Yu Guodong, deputy director of Chongqing Environmental Protection Bureau, told China Newsweek that the inspector group had talked with the leaders of four teams and the top leaders of relevant departments in Chongqing to learn about the formulation of policies related to environmental protection and the implementation of their duties. "If you find a problem during the inspection, you will go back and talk to this person. In short, it is an in-depth investigation."

　　The second stage is the inspector of the sinking city. The sinking inspector is aimed at the problem clues sorted out by the inspector preparation and the provincial inspector, and sinks to some cities for investigation, evidence collection and verification. It mainly depends on whether these problems are true and where the responsibility lies. The time is also about ten days.

　　There are about a hundred clues to the problem, which are not only sorted out by provincial inspectors, but also prepared for inspectors. Most of these pre-prepared questions come from the daily understanding of the environmental problems in the provinces under the supervision of the Supervision Bureau, and some come from the clues of letters and visits received by the Ministry of Environmental Protection in the past.

　　Yu Guodong introduced that the clues held by the Supervision Bureau are often independent. Even when not in the period of central environmental protection supervision, the Supervision Bureau often goes directly to the cities to investigate relevant clues without going through the provincial environmental protection departments.

　　According to Liu Changgen, before the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group was stationed, relevant personnel would make unannounced visits, find out the situation and find clues, and form a list of questions and a stationing manual.

　　In addition to these clues, during the inspection period, each inspector group set up a special duty telephone and post office box to receive letters and calls from the environmental protection department of the inspected province, and most of these problems were handed over to the environmental protection department of the province for solution.

　　Yu Guodong introduced that, generally speaking, incoming calls and reports will be handed over to the localities by the inspector group on the same day, and the local environmental protection departments will also hand them over on the same day according to the localities or departments involved in the problem and settle them within the specified time. Both the problem itself and the result of the treatment should be publicized. If the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group has finished the inspection in this province, all incoming letters and calls must be handled with feedback within one week after the end.

　　It is understood that in the process of four batches of central environmental protection inspectors that have been completed, a total of 135,000 reports have been accepted by the masses, and some repeated cases have been removed. After the merger, 104,000 pieces have been handed over to the local authorities. As of October 2017, 102,000 pieces have been settled, and the settlement rate at that time exceeded 98%. About 80,000 of them are related to garbage, oil fume, odor, noise, enterprise pollution and black and odorous water problems.

　　Pan Biling, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of Hunan Provincial Environmental Protection Department, told China Newsweek that in order to understand the deep-seated causes of these problems, the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection took the lead in organizing six groups, which were responsible for the investigation and accountability of the responsibilities of the Party Committee and government and relevant departments behind the environmental problems reflected by different people during the stationing of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group.

　　hold sb accountable

　　The third stage of the inspector is to sort out, analyze and file. Liu Changgen said that on the one hand, it is to sort out the work in the first two stages and form some basic viewpoints and reporting frameworks. At the same time, according to needs, it is also possible to collect evidence for outstanding problems in unsinkable cities and carry out targeted supplementary inspections. In addition, the documents and materials involved in the work should be filed, and those returned should be returned and those taken away.

　　Generally speaking, the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group will give feedback to the inspected provinces in a few months. The central environmental protection inspectors in Guangdong Province and Chongqing City were conducted from November to December 2016, and the feedback was received in April of the following year. The central environmental protection inspector in Hunan Province was conducted from April to May 2017, and the feedback was received in July of that year.

　　Liu Changgen mentioned that the inspector’s report focuses on sorting out problems and investigating cases of responsibility for ecological environmental damage. In general, 70% of each inspector’s report is about problems, 20% is about achievements, and 10% is about suggestions.

　　At present, the inspector reports received by all provinces have been made public. These inspectors’ reports are full of sharp words. For example, when the Central Fourth Environmental Protection Inspector Group gave feedback to Hainan Province, it pointed out that "some localities and departments in Hainan are complacent about the unique ecological environment in the province and blindly complacent, thinking that a good natural environment means a good job. Some cities and counties attach importance to economic development and neglect environmental protection, and are keen to engage in ‘ Short, flat and fast ’ The quick-acting performance project, the finance relies too much on real estate. "

　　The Ministry of Environmental Protection introduced at the press conference that four batches of environmental protection inspectors found six common problems in environmental protection in various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). First, the atmospheric and water environment problems in some areas are outstanding; Second, the construction of environmental governance infrastructure is seriously lagging behind; Third, some nature reserves are illegally approved and illegally built; Fourth, over-exploitation of water resources; Fifth, the problem of industrial pollution is still outstanding; Sixth, rural environmental problems are more prominent. "These problems are related to China’s development stage, and also have a lot to do with local party committees and governments’ lack of attention, inaction and responsibility."

　　According to the regulations, after receiving feedback, all provinces will study and formulate rectification plans and submit them to the State Council within 30 working days. The rectification plan and the implementation of rectification should be disclosed to the public in a timely manner.

　　Subsequently, the provinces detailed the problems pointed out by the inspector group one by one, listed the rectification measures, deadlines and objectives in detail, and also stipulated the members and responsible persons of the rectification leading group. According to Liu Changgen, about half of the provinces are headed by the main leaders of the party and government, and the rest are headed by the main leaders of the party Committee or government.

　　Relevant departments at all levels immediately formulated specific rectification plans, with the main leaders of the party and government as the first responsible person. These rectification plans are reported to the province for the record as the basis for rectification of sales numbers and dispatching evaluation. In order to supervise the progress of rectification, Hunan Province implemented the following measures: scheduling on January 1st, supervising on January 1st, informing on February 1st, and commenting on March 1st. If the rectification is not promoted effectively, the rectification work is not implemented properly, the progress is obviously lagging behind, and the problems are still outstanding, measures such as exposure, notification, interview, accountability, listing supervision, and regional approval restriction will be taken as appropriate.

　　According to the rectification plan of each province, the State Environmental Protection Inspector’s Office will follow up the rectification progress.

　　In addition to the rectification of related issues, a very important reason why the central environmental protection inspector is called "an imperial envoy for environmental protection" is that the inspector group will hold relevant personnel accountable. The inspector’s feedback received by Hunan Province also includes the list of issues of accountability for ecological environmental damage sorted out by the inspector group.

　　"The central environmental protection inspector is a comprehensive inspector, and it is ‘ Great environmental protection ’ The concept, so whether it is the environmental protection department or other departments, as long as they are dereliction of duty, they must be held accountable. " Liu Changgen said that the scope of accountability not only covers the insiders of the environmental protection system, but also includes local party and government, state-owned enterprises, grassroots communities, land, forestry, water conservancy, housing construction, agriculture, urban management, safety supervision, industrial credit, transportation, public security, development and reform, tourism and other departments related to environmental protection.

　　Accountability will undoubtedly play a deterrent role. The data shows that the first round of central environmental protection inspectors has filed a total of 29,000 cases to punish enterprises, with a fine of about 1.43 billion yuan; 1,518 cases were investigated and 1,527 people were detained; Interviewed 18,448 party and government leading cadres and held 18,199 accountable.

　　According to the deployment of the central government, in 2018, local governments will be guided to establish a provincial-level environmental protection supervision system, realize the central and provincial-level supervision system and mechanism of the state supervising provinces and provinces supervising cities and counties, give play to the linkage effect of supervision, form a long-term mechanism of environmental protection supervision, and maintain the high-pressure situation of environmental protection.

　　This is also related to the reform of the vertical management system of monitoring, supervision and law enforcement of environmental protection institutions below the provincial level.

　　In September 2016, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on the Pilot Reform of Vertical Management System for Monitoring, Supervision and Law Enforcement of Environmental Protection Institutions below the provincial level, which proposed that the environmental monitoring functions of environmental protection departments at the city and county levels should be taken over by the pilot provinces, which should be uniformly exercised by the provincial environmental protection departments, and environmental monitoring should be carried out through stationing in cities or across cities and counties.

　　The social environmental protection system has yet to be established.

　　At present, environmental protection inspectors have formed a trend of high pressure and normalization, but there are still some problems. To this end, the Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party put forward a party proposal on further strengthening and perfecting the central environmental protection inspector.

　　When talking about this proposal, Pan Biling, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of the Hunan Provincial Environmental Protection Department, pointed out that, as proposed by the Democratic Progressive Party Central Committee, the composition of the central environmental protection inspector, except for the team leader, is all from the environmental protection system, which easily gives other departments the illusion that the central environmental protection inspector is still an environmental protection inspector, or at least can only be regarded as an environmental protection inspector under the leadership of the central government.

　　"When we cooperated with the central environmental protection inspector, some leaders of other departments told me that this was doing things for our environmental protection department. The central environmental protection inspector is the inspector of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to the provincial party committees and governments, not the inspector of the Ministry of Environmental Protection to the provincial party committees and governments. However, due to the current situation of organizational structure, some people will have such misunderstandings. "

　　And it also raises the second question. Pan Biling believes that although one post and two responsibilities are emphasized at present, the relevant ministries and commissions such as the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Water Resources have not participated in supervision and supervision, and the sense of responsibility and pressure transmission of relevant local departments are not enough.

　　In addition, Pan Biling pointed out that at present, although many provinces have included environmental protection in the evaluation of cadres’ due diligence, 31 provinces that have conducted inspections have introduced implementation measures for investigating the responsibility of party and government leading cadres for ecological environmental damage, but these evaluation systems are still limited.

　　"Some cadres may think that this has little impact, but only appropriate deduction points are assessed, which is not a one-vote veto. There are still relatively few cases that really have an impact on the use of leading cadres. After all, this kind of accountability has not yet caused widespread pain. "

　　In addition, another member from Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, who did not want to be named and had participated in the Central Environmental Protection Inspector, suggested that the more important issue was how to fundamentally solve environmental problems.

　　At present, party and government leaders at all levels have paid unprecedented attention to environmental protection, promoted it and produced results, but how to consolidate the achievements and carry out it in a long-term and institutionalized way is a difficult problem.

　　Pan Biling believes that there is a new formalism, which implements documents with documents and meetings with meetings. "The problem of people’s complaints can be solved in a week or half a month. But this solution is short-term. Environmental pollution control can’t be solved just by implementing responsibilities. In the long run, it must rely on funds and project management. This requires the government to increase investment, but it is not enough to rely on the government alone. It also requires the participation of enterprises and even the whole society. "

　　At present, there is a great pressure on environmental governance funds at the grassroots level. "In many places, it is very good to guarantee the basic livelihood, and there is no spare money for environmental protection. It is not enough to implement responsibilities and convey pressure at all levels. " He suggested that the government should continue to increase the proportion of capital investment in environmental protection.

　　Yu Guodong also said that many places are facing the adjustment of industrial structure because of environmental pollution. This requires the cooperation of various government departments, guiding the development of green industries in this region, giving subsidies in funds, giving support in policies, and even coordinating and bridging the gap between local governments.

　　In addition, Pan Biling also pointed out that environmental pollution is not only caused by enterprises, but also by everyone. For example, driving, eating barbecue, setting off firecrackers and fireworks, and even daily life may all cause the discharge of waste gas and wastewater.

　　However, some environmentalists pointed out that for the people, there should be good schools and public hospitals next to the new real estate, but there should be no garbage disposal facilities and sewage treatment facilities. When the real estate is sold, it is afraid to publicize that there are such facilities around. During the construction, the people complained or directly asked to stop work. There is indeed a big gap in the facilities in China.

　　It can be said that the environmental protection system of the whole social system has not been fully established. Pan Biling believes that China must make great changes in the system and mechanism, capital investment and other aspects, and the improvement of environmental quality can achieve remarkable results.

　　China Newsweek, No.10, 2018

Severely punish the crime of environmental pollution by hazardous waste and earnestly fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control.
-The heads of relevant departments of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment answered questions from reporters.

Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out that nature is the basic condition for human survival and development. Respecting nature, conforming to nature and protecting nature are the inherent requirements of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. In recent years, law enforcement and judicial departments have further promoted the prevention and control of environmental pollution, severely cracked down on illegal crimes in the field of destroying the ecological environment according to law, and organized a series of special actions, which have achieved good results. In order to thoroughly implement the supreme leader’s thought of ecological civilization and the supreme leader’s thought of rule of law, continue to maintain the high-pressure situation of cracking down on environmental crimes and consolidate the achievements of special actions, today, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, together with the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, issued seven typical cases of severely punishing hazardous waste environmental crimes according to law. Relevant persons in charge of the First Procuratorate Office of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Food and Drug Crime Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security and the Ecological Environment Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment answered questions from reporters.

Question 1: What are the considerations for this joint release of typical cases?

Person in charge of the First Procuratorate of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate: This time, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, together with the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, jointly issued seven typical cases of severely punishing environmental crimes caused by hazardous wastes according to law, mainly considering the following:

The first is to demonstrate the effectiveness of the battle against pollution in accordance with the law. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "To protect the ecological environment, we must rely on the system and the rule of law" and "make the system a rigid constraint and an untouchable high-voltage line". In order to further improve the law enforcement and judicial work of ecological environment in the new era, the three departments have jointly launched the special action of "cracking down on environmental crimes of hazardous wastes and falsification of automatic monitoring data of key pollutant discharge units" for four consecutive years, and the high incidence of related environmental crimes has been curbed. The joint release of typical cases shows that law enforcement and judicial organs have joined hands to crack down on illegal environmental crimes such as illegal discharge, dumping, collection, storage, transfer, utilization and disposal of hazardous wastes and falsification of automatic monitoring data of pollutants discharged by key pollutant discharge units, so as to continuously meet the growing needs of the people’s beautiful ecological environment and make green mountains and green mountains benefit the people’s descendants.

The second is to strengthen the guidance on handling criminal cases in the field of environmental damage. Environmental crimes are characterized by specialization and chain. In handling criminal cases, problems such as strong professionalism, difficulty in finding clues, easy loss of evidence, many controversial issues, and cross-regional cooperation need to be improved. In order to guide all localities to participate in special operations and handle related cases more pertinently, the three departments jointly selected 7 typical cases. The case involves not only the common and frequent areas of environmental crimes of hazardous wastes such as waste aluminum ash, waste barrels, waste lead batteries and oily mud, but also the areas of tackling environmental crimes of hazardous wastes such as "hole washing" in mines and by-product salt in pharmaceutical and chemical enterprises, all of which reflect the experience and practice of three departments cooperating and doing their own jobs to solve the investigation problems one by one, with a view to providing reference for handling a class of cases by showing a case.

The third is to convey the ecological environment protection concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The special action in the past four years has achieved remarkable results, but some enterprises still have insufficient understanding of the harmfulness of illegal hazardous waste environment and falsification of automatic monitoring data, and their awareness of environmental protection and the concept of rule of law need to be improved. The seven cases released this time not only carry out environmental restoration work, but also pay attention to the industry problems behind the cases, not only grasping the end, curing the disease, but also grasping the front end and curing the disease. At the same time, these cases also pay attention to explaining the law and reasoning, expounding in detail the harm of various ecological damage behaviors and the possible legal responsibilities, which has a warning and educational role in enhancing the people’s awareness of the rule of law and preventing illegal crimes.

Question 2: What are the main features of these cases?

Person in charge of the First Procuratorate Office of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate: The seven cases released this time focus on the common characteristics of key crimes in the ecological field, and take the areas with common and frequent crimes as the starting point, trying to promote the unified judicial standards for law enforcement and refine the standards for handling cases through cases, so as to achieve the purpose of severely punishing environmental crimes of hazardous waste.

The case of 49 people, including Cai Moxi of Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province, using the network platform to dispose of aluminum ash pollution across provinces involved three provinces and six cities. The case took the data of the network freight platform as the starting point, and carried out traceability verification on the loading point, transportation route and other links according to law, realizing the whole chain attack and comprehensive bottom pollution point, and helped to recover the economic loss of more than 18 million yuan before the prosecution, making up for the ecological environment loss to the maximum extent.

44 people, including Liu Mogang, Qingzhou City, Shandong Province, illegally disposed of the environmental pollution case of scrap iron barrels. According to the investigation idea of "looking for cars by barrels, finding dens by cars, and looking for people by running water in banks", a series of cases were drawn through a barrel, which finally destroyed this extremely large criminal network of illegally disposing of waste packaging barrels in Shandong Province and "radiating" seven provinces across the country, and will play an important role.

The case of environmental pollution caused by five people, including Xia Moujiang in Miyun District of Beijing, is a case of illegal gold mining by spraying toxic solution on the rock wall and bottom gravel of the mine. This kind of cases are often punished by the crime of major liability accident only after major casualty accidents. This case focuses on the damage to the ecological environment caused by this kind of behavior, and investigates the responsibility of the perpetrator by the crime of environmental pollution according to law, finding a reference path for similar cases, and warning that all localities should strengthen the management of abandoned mines.

Li Mouwen, a wuqing district in Tianjin, and other 26 people handled the case of environmental pollution caused by waste lead-acid batteries across provinces. Relying on the working mechanisms of inter-provincial and municipal joint linkage, case handling cooperation and emergency response, they dug deep into the whole chain to crack down on six dens in Tianjin, Inner Mongolia and Hebei, and destroyed three interest chains for the disposal of waste lead-acid batteries. The case was filed after the award-winning reporting platform of Tianjin Ecological Environment Bureau received reports from the masses, which greatly stimulated the enthusiasm of local people to participate in environmental protection supervision.

Based on the volatile characteristics of hazardous waste, three people, including Xie Mouhua in Qingpu District, Shanghai, fixed the evidence of air pollution in time through real-time detection, which provided an investigation idea for the case of illegal disposal of hazardous waste and proved that it had caused substantial pollution. In the case that all the actual disposers were not present, the previous disposal quantity of hazardous waste suppliers was added, and the source of hazardous waste was severely punished according to law.

In the case of three people, including Dai Mobing of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, illegally disposing of by-product salt to pollute the environment, the defendant made profits by illegally collecting and disposing of by-product salt from pharmaceutical and chemical enterprises nationwide, and solved the problem of detecting the stacked by-product salt as a mixture of solid waste salt from many enterprises by comparing pollutants and pollution sources, and explored the mode of "first identifying and then paying" to alleviate the problem of identification cost.

Eight people, including Wu Mougradually in Yongchuan District, Chongqing, illegally disposed of the case of environmental pollution caused by oily mud, and cracked down on ecological crimes caused by oil-related drilling mud through inter-provincial cooperation. The central and western regions are the main recoverable resources of shale gas in China, and some drilling platforms outsource the on-site environmental treatment and solid waste transfer and disposal, which poses a great risk of environmental pollution. This case has solved the core problems of conviction such as attribute identification and traceability investigation of oily mud mixture, and relied on the cooperation mechanism established by the ecological and environmental departments, public security organs and procuratorial organs in Sichuan and Chongqing to effectively enhance the joint crackdown.

Question 3: From the seven typical cases released, what are the characteristics of the current public security organs in cracking down on environmental pollution crimes?

Head of the Food and Drug Crime Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security: Environmental pollution is a pain for people’s livelihood and the people’s hearts. In accordance with the deployment spirit of the Party Central Committee to fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control, and in view of the current situation of environmental pollution crimes, the Ministry of Public Security has organized the national public security organs to carry out the "Kunlun" special action for five consecutive years since 2019, with environmental pollution crimes as the focus of the crackdown. Since 2020, the Ministry of Public Security, together with the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, has organized a joint special campaign for four consecutive years to severely crack down on environmental crimes of hazardous wastes and illegal activities of automatic monitoring data fraud by key pollutant discharge units, investigated and dealt with a number of environmental crimes with bad influence according to law, and severely punished a number of criminals according to law, effectively protecting the national ecological environment security. The selection and release of seven typical cases by the three departments is a good display of the achievements in cracking down on environmental pollution crimes in recent years, and also reflects some practices and characteristics of public security organs in investigating such cases.

First, focus on key industries to crack down on rectification and ensure high-quality economic development. The public security organs adhere to the law enforcement concept that cracking down on "illegality" is to protect the legitimate interests of enterprises, highlight key industries such as chemical engineering, mechanical processing and production, waste recycling, and intensify the crackdown on illegal "black dens" and illegal processing enterprises, and organize the detection of a number of environmental pollution cases such as Li Mouwen in Wuqing, Tianjin and Liu Mogang in Qingzhou, Shandong, so as to promote high-quality economic development and green transformation.

Second, focus on key areas to crack down on rectification and ensure the implementation of major national regional development strategies. In recent years, the public security organs have highlighted outstanding environmental crimes in key areas such as the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the Yellow River Basin, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding areas, and the Yangtze River Delta, and have continuously intensified efforts to crack down on rectification, and organized the detection of a number of environmental pollution cases such as Xia Moujiang in Miyun, Beijing, and Xie Mouhua in Qingpu, Shanghai, thus providing a strong legal guarantee for the implementation of the country’s major regional development strategy.

The third is to focus on key targets to crack down on rectification and resolutely cut off the criminal interest chain. At present, gangs and chain crimes in the environmental field are more prominent. According to the characteristics of different cases, the public security organs highlight the principal offenders and organizers, insist on thorough investigation, and strive to crack down on crimes with "all links, all elements and all chains". In the case of environmental pollution by Cai Moxi and others in Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, the intermediary who illegally collected and disposed of aluminum ash was taken as a breakthrough, and the investigation was carried out around the whole process of upstream production and waste source, intermediate transfer and transportation, and terminal dumping and landfill, and 49 people involved were arrested, realizing the whole chain attack from production and waste, intermediary, storage, transportation and disposal.

The fourth is to focus on key behaviors to crack down on rectification and effectively purify the environmental management order. Through years of high-pressure crackdown, the phenomenon of illegal discharge, dumping and disposal of hazardous waste by criminals directly to the external environment has gradually decreased, but the criminal means are more subtle and complicated. To this end, the public security organs have stepped up their efforts to crack down on illegal discharge, dumping and disposal of hazardous wastes across administrative regions, evading supervision over illegal discharge, dumping and disposal of hazardous wastes, organized the detection of a number of environmental pollution cases such as Dai Mobing in Nanchang, Jiangxi, and Wu Mouxian in Jiangjin, Chongqing, and urged the enterprises involved to further improve their systems and standardize the management of hazardous wastes, thus playing the role of promoting prevention by fighting and promoting governance by fighting.

In the next step, the public security organs will actively respond to the people’s expectations for a beautiful ecological environment, continue to strengthen cooperation and cooperation with relevant departments, and will not be soft on acts that destroy the ecological environment, severely crack down on environmental pollution crimes according to law, and provide a strong legal guarantee for building a beautiful China where man and nature coexist harmoniously.

Question 4: Judging from the cases released this time, local ecological and environmental departments, procuratorial organs and public security organs have made joint efforts to investigate and deal with a series of major cases. Could you please briefly introduce what role the eco-environment department has played in handling cases of environmental crimes such as hazardous waste and automatic monitoring data falsification?

Head of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: The implementation of the Interpretation of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Environmental Pollution provides a legal basis for the crime of hazardous waste and the act of tampering with or forging automatic monitoring data to be punished for environmental pollution. As the main force and vanguard in the construction of ecological civilization, the eco-environment department resolutely and severely cracked down on environmental crimes such as illegal discharge, dumping, disposal of hazardous wastes, tampering with and forging automatic monitoring data. When handling cases of illegal crimes in ecological environment, the ecological environment department mainly plays the role of "frontier sentry" in case discovery and "technical expert" in fixed evidence.

The first is to find clues about illegal crimes in time. In view of the characteristics of illegal and criminal acts of fraudulent use of hazardous wastes and automatic monitoring data, eco-environmental departments at all levels adhere to the problem orientation, use information technologies such as the Internet, the Internet of Things and big data, combine video monitoring, online monitoring, electricity and water monitoring and other means, and use awards to report and social organizations to help them find clues about illegal and criminal activities in time, respond quickly and carry out on-site law enforcement inspections, and strive to lock possible evidence of illegal and criminal activities in the first place to protect the scene.

The second is to quickly start the convergence of execution. Eco-environmental departments at all levels constantly standardize the procedures for handling cases. After investigating and initially determining that the case is suspected of environmental pollution, they will promptly transfer the items involved, inspection and appraisal reports, investigation reports and other related materials to the public security organs through legal review and collective deliberation. In some places, a joint case handling mechanism between procuratorial organs and public security organs has also been established, and the ecological and environmental departments have collected and fixed relevant evidence in time according to the evidence requirements of criminal proceedings to prevent the loss of evidence and realize the efficient connection between administrative law enforcement and criminal justice.

The third is to provide professional technical support. In the stage of investigation and evidence collection by public security organs, ecological and environmental departments at all levels actively cooperate with public security and procuratorial organs to do a good job in on-site disposal of articles involved and identification of pollutants, provide professional advice and technical support in sample collection, environmental monitoring, inspection and identification, and jointly make the investigation and evidence collection detailed and practical.

Question 5: In recent years, what are the measures and effects of procuratorial organs, ecological and environmental departments and public security organs to punish crimes against the environment according to law?

Head of the First Prosecutor’s Office of Supreme People’s Procuratorate: Since 2020, Supreme People’s Procuratorate, together with the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the Ministry of Public Security, has continuously launched a special campaign to severely crack down on environmental crimes of hazardous wastes, focusing on punishing illegal collection, utilization and disposal of waste mineral oil and illegal discharge, dumping and disposal of hazardous wastes across administrative regions. In 2021, the fraud of automatic monitoring data of pollutant discharge of key pollutant discharge units will be included in the scope of attack, and in 2022, the fraud of third-party environmental protection service agencies will be included in the special action. In the special action, the national procuratorial organs insisted on the same direction, strength and scale, and solidly promoted the development of the special action.

First, always maintain a high-pressure situation of cracking down on environmental crimes of hazardous wastes. In the special campaign, the procuratorial organs strictly performed their legal supervision duties, focusing on the disposal of hazardous wastes involving chemicals, pharmaceutical manufacturing, industrial concentration and ecologically fragile areas, the environmental pollution caused by waste mineral oil, the illegal disposal of hazardous wastes across administrative regions, and the falsification of automatic monitoring data of pollutant discharge from key sewage units involved in wading and gas. Since 2020, procuratorial organs across the country have arrested more than 5,300 cases and 9,600 people in environmental pollution crimes, and prosecuted more than 7,600 cases and 18,000 people.

The second is to strengthen the responsibility and mission of procuratorial organs and continue to carry out key and difficult tasks. Most of the environmental pollution caused by hazardous waste is a joint crime, with a long illegal industrial chain, many people involved and hidden means of committing crimes. To crack down on environmental crimes, we must highlight the key points. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate, together with the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the Ministry of Public Security, issued a notice, made unified arrangements, required comprehensive arrangement, timely detection of illegal and criminal clues, carried out special projects on key cases, and severely cracked down on illegal and criminal activities in the ecological environment. The Supreme People’s Procuratorate listed and supervised 21 cross-regional major and difficult cases that required the overall coordination of higher authorities, kept a close eye on the key and difficult cases of environmental pollution crimes, and solved the special action problems.

The third is to constantly improve the construction of mechanisms and systems to form a long-term and regular attack situation. Procuratorial organs at all levels have established relevant systems and mechanisms to promote the special action against environmental crimes of hazardous wastes around the difficult focus and blocking points in handling cases, combined with judicial practice and work practice; Focusing on the characteristics of environmental crimes committed by hazardous wastes, we will further deepen the communication and cooperation between procuratorial organs and administrative law enforcement departments, constantly improve the mechanism of "linking the two laws", and promote the in-depth development of special actions to crack down on environmental crimes committed by hazardous wastes; In the process of procuratorial performance, we noticed the problems existing in the supervision of administrative law enforcement departments, actively issued procuratorial suggestions to environmental protection departments, urged the implementation of rectification, and demonstrated the effect of procuratorial organs participating in comprehensive social governance.

In the next step, the procuratorial organs will continue to implement the Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening the Fight against Pollution, closely combine the service to ensure the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin and the high-quality development of the economy, give full play to the procuratorial function, continue to carry out special actions to severely crack down on environmental pollution crimes such as hazardous wastes, build a safe defense line for the ecological environment, and further improve the judicial model of integrated linkage law enforcement in conjunction with the public security organs and the ecological environment departments. Do a good job of connecting administrative law enforcement with criminal justice, strengthen the guidance of major difficult and complicated cases and major cases with collectivization, specialization and chain, strengthen consultation and coordination, jointly solve the judicial problems of law enforcement in the field of ecological environment, and realize the "all-round attack, full chain force and full process supervision" of environmental pollution crimes.

Question 6: What measures did the public security organs take after the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Fight against Pollution in November 2021? What achievements have been made in cracking down on environmental pollution crimes?

Person in charge of the Food and Drug Crime Investigation Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security: After the central government issued the opinions on fighting the tough battle of pollution prevention and control in 2021, the Ministry of Public Security attached great importance to it, quickly communicated learning, and studied and implemented the opinions and measures. In 2022, the public security organs resolutely implemented the supreme leader’s thoughts on ecological civilization and the supreme leader’s thoughts on the rule of law, carried out the "Kunlun 2022" special campaign and the "Hundred Days Action" to crack down on public security in summer, severely cracked down on environmental pollution crimes according to law, and filed more than 2,500 criminal cases and arrested more than 4,400 suspects throughout the year, initially curbing the trend of frequent environmental pollution crimes. In the work, the following measures were mainly taken:

The first is to strengthen deployment and promotion. The Ministry of Public Security requires that we should pay close attention to the fields of ecological environment safety, increase the crackdown and punishment on illegal disposal of hazardous wastes and other illegal crimes, and protect the green mountains and green rivers. In 2022, national teleconferences and notices were held several times, relevant special actions were deployed, and arrangements were made to severely crack down on environmental pollution crimes caused by illegal discharge, dumping and disposal of hazardous wastes according to law, and to prevent safety risks in the ecological environment.

The second is to strengthen law enforcement. Adhering to the principle of "attacking the big, tackling the hard and punishing the evil", more than 100 cases of environmental pollution were listed and supervised throughout the year, and a number of important cases such as the environmental pollution case of a pharmaceutical company in Huangshi, Hubei Province and the environmental pollution case of Yang Mobin and others in Yantai, Shandong Province were successively solved. Guided by "Kunlun 2022" and "100-day Action", a national investigation was launched on the clues involved in six cases, including the "5 26" environmental pollution case in Zaozhuang, Shandong Province, to promote the "all links, all elements and all chains" to crack down on crimes.

The third is to strengthen departmental linkage. Together with the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and the Supreme Inspection Organization, we launched a special campaign to crack down on environmental crimes of hazardous wastes, jointly investigated and dealt with more than 1,000 cases of environmental pollution crimes, and jointly supervised 15 major cases of illegal dumping of aluminum ash in two batches. Insist on simultaneous attack and prevention, and promptly notify the administrative department of hidden dangers such as illegal dumping of hazardous waste by oilfield facilities found in the investigation case, so as to promote source control.

The fourth is to strengthen regional cooperation. Guide public security organs in key areas such as the Yangtze River Delta and Chengdu-Chongqing, further improve the linkage mechanism of regional police cooperation and departmental law enforcement, investigate and deal with a number of cases of cross-regional crimes according to law, and continuously improve the joint efforts to crack down on regional environmental crimes. Guide and support the public security organs of the nine provinces along the Yellow River to set up the police cooperation organization for ecological protection in the Yellow River Basin, and hold the first cooperation forum in Inner Mongolia to provide a strong legal guarantee for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin.

The fifth is to strengthen publicity and education. Combined with the publicity campaign on the theme of "Public Security Hearts to the Party, a New Journey of Escort", more than 10 typical cases of illegal dumping of hazardous wastes that have great environmental harm, wide social impact and high media attention were carefully selected, and they were publicly released at the National Security Education Day, World Environment Day and other time nodes, and the case interpretation method was carried out, which effectively played a warning and deterrent role.

At present, with the optimization and adjustment of the national epidemic prevention and control policy in COVID-19, the resumption of work and production across the country has been accelerated, and some major projects have started construction one after another, and the production capacity has been further released. In the process of rapid economic recovery, the amount of waste produced by enterprises concerned will increase accordingly. If the main responsibility of environmental protection of enterprises is not implemented in place, and some lawless elements seek profits, the risk of illegal transfer, discharge, dumping and disposal of hazardous wastes may increase. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s thought of ecological civilization and the supreme leader’s thought of rule of law, the public security organs will thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, make a thorough deployment of the battle against pollution in accordance with the Party Central Committee, adhere to precise pollution control, scientific pollution control and pollution control according to law, persist in the direction of strike hard, extend the depth and breadth of the strike, severely crack down on environmental pollution crimes according to law, resolutely protect the ecological environment with the strictest system and the strictest rule of law, and spare no effort to protect the green mountains and rivers.

Question 7: Can you tell us something about the special actions carried out by the eco-environment department?

Head of the Law Enforcement Bureau of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment: Up to now, this work has been carried out for four consecutive years. Since 2020, the national ecological and environmental departments have investigated and dealt with more than 18,000 environmental violations involving hazardous wastes and automatic monitoring data, and fined nearly 1.7 billion yuan. 3,071 suspected environmental crimes were transferred to the public security organs, which effectively cracked down on environmental pollution crimes in key areas.

First, the three departments work together to continuously improve the convergence mechanism. Ecological and environmental departments, procuratorial organs and public security organs at all levels pay attention to daily "joint", deepen project linkage, jointly supervise key and difficult cases, establish and improve the working mechanism of linking administrative law enforcement with criminal justice, procuratorial organs strictly control the application of laws, public security organs carry out criminal investigations efficiently and meticulously, and the ecological and environmental departments provide professional support, operate in an integrated manner, and jointly solve crimes and tackle key problems. The investigation and handling of ecological and environmental crimes in key areas has been significantly improved.

The second is to comprehensively use various means to crack clues and find problems. Strengthen information means and rely on "internet plus Big Data" to accurately find clues; Insist on digging deep to expand the line, tracing back to the source, investigating the whereabouts, and cracking down on environmental crimes in all links, elements and chains; Carry out "group operations" and integrate superior forces to focus on outstanding problems; Actively strive for the support of departments, departments, neighboring provinces, the masses, the media, social organizations and other parties, unite law enforcement efforts, and comprehensively solve the problem of finding clues.

The third is diversified services, and special actions are taken to promote enterprises to abide by the law and upgrade the industry. While stepping up publicity to deter illegal and criminal acts, all localities actively carry out publicity, training and "sending the law to enterprises" activities to guide enterprises to abide by the law; Adhere to equal emphasis on law enforcement services, adhere to the law enforcement concept of combining rigidity with softness and prudent fines, and carry out "temperature" law enforcement; For the common problems in the industry found in the action, we should treat both the symptoms and the root causes, solve the stubborn diseases in the industry, and promote the compliance of enterprises and the promotion of the industry with special actions.