＂Guidelines for Prevention and Control of novel coronavirus Infection in Comprehensive Transportation in Spring Festival travel rush in 2023＂ was issued.
CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Transport, the State Council should issue the "Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in novel coronavirus, Spring Festival travel rush in 2023" to the Spring Festival travel rush Working Class of the Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of novel coronavirus Infection. The full text is as follows:
Guidelines for the prevention and control of novel coronavirus infection in Spring Festival travel rush in 2023
In order to effectively prevent and control the epidemic situation of novel coronavirus in Spring Festival travel rush in 2023, guide the scientific and accurate implementation of epidemic prevention measures in the fields of railways, highways, water transport, civil aviation and postal services, ensure the safe and orderly transportation organization during the comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush, ensure the people’s safe, healthy, convenient and comfortable travel, and ensure the smooth and efficient transportation of key materials, this guide is formulated.
I. Scope of application
This guide is applicable to the prevention and control of novel coronavirus infection in railway, highway, water transport, civil aviation and postal services during the comprehensive transportation of Spring Festival travel rush in 2023.
Second, the overall requirements
Fully understand the extreme importance of doing a good job in the prevention and control of the epidemic situation in Spring Festival travel rush in 2023, adhere to the bottom line thinking and extreme thinking, strengthen the whole chain management before and after the event, urge the transportation practitioners to implement epidemic prevention measures, guide passengers to do personal protection, focus on preventing and properly responding to the large-scale infection of employees, and effectively ensure the stable and orderly operation of the comprehensive transportation Spring Festival travel rush.
Third, the epidemic prevention requirements of employees
(1) Strengthen personal protection. Supervise and urge transportation employees to strengthen personal protection awareness, strictly wear medical surgical masks or above during their posts, and do a good job in hand hygiene; After leaving the post, do a good job in personal protection in life, minimize contact with the society, and advocate the "two points and one line" work and life mode. Front-line employees in comprehensive passenger transport hubs, passenger stations, expressway service areas and toll stations, postal couriers, automobile entry-exit transport employees at highway ports, pilots and operators boarding international sailing ships, imported cold-chain goods directly contact loading and unloading personnel, and wear N95/KN95 particle protection masks. Long-distance road passenger drivers should try to fix the lines and vehicles during their work, and drivers of long-distance passenger lines and drivers and passengers of important energy transportation channels should try to arrange fixed rest places to prevent cross-infection.
(2) Strengthen health monitoring. Front-line employees in transportation services carry out daily health monitoring and implement symptom management. If there are symptoms such as fever, report it at the first time and stop the operation. If necessary, antigen or nucleic acid testing can be carried out.
(3) Strengthen the management of personnel employment. Transportation business units to establish employees involved in the epidemic ledger, giving priority to the employees who have completed the Covid-19 vaccine vaccination to undertake the front-line tasks with more social contact; Strengthen the care and medical assistance for infected employees to help them recover and return to work as soon as possible; Employees who have symptoms for more than 7 days or whose symptoms disappear can resume relevant work under strict personal protection, and drivers should adhere to the principle of strict prudence to ensure their physical condition is qualified for safe operation requirements; Infected persons who are not in contact with the society in key freight hub stations, pilotage institutions and other business units can be closed for operation if their physical conditions permit, and personal protection should be done during this period.
(4) Strengthening epidemic prevention and protection. The first-line employees of transportation stations (including cleaning staff), first-line employees of expressway service areas and toll stations, drivers, crew members, flight attendants, first-line employees of postal express delivery, first-line employees of navigation structure, automobile entry and exit transportation employees at highway ports, pilots and operators boarding international sailing ships, and direct contact loading and unloading personnel of imported cold chain goods are included in the "white list" management. Give priority to the supply of epidemic prevention articles such as masks, disinfection products, antigen detection reagents and medicines for transportation employees, and give priority to ensuring that employees who have no vaccination contraindications and meet the vaccination conditions complete the enhanced vaccination of Covid-19 vaccine. Key passenger hubs and trains that have been on the road for a long time should be equipped with emergency medicines such as fever.
Four, transportation stations and tools for epidemic prevention requirements
(5) Strengthen disinfection and ventilation. Strengthen the daily public health management of transportation stations, expressway service areas, toll stations and means of transportation, and clean up garbage and visible pollutants in time; Do a good job in environmental cleaning, disinfection, ventilation and air exchange. In principle, disinfection and ventilation should be no less than once a day, and the frequency of cleaning, disinfection and ventilation and air exchange can be appropriately encrypted in areas with serious epidemic situation. Passenger cars and boats use air conditioning external circulation mode during driving; When entering the expressway service area for rest, open the window for ventilation in time; After each trip, fully open the window and ventilate with conditions.
(six) to strengthen the non-contact operation service. Actively promote online ticket purchase, unmanned ticket vending machines, self-service ticket inspection and other services, and expand the scope of paperless and contactless services. Make full use of information technology and vigorously promote non-contact operations such as online reporting classes. Make full use of intelligent parcel cabinets, drop-off points, intelligent express delivery vehicles, etc. for "non-contact" delivery when delivering and collecting express mail, so as to reduce contact with the society. Conditional transportation business units can carry out safety training online.
(7) Strengthen transportation organization. Strengthen the passenger flow organization of passenger stations, guide the public to queue up in an orderly manner at the entrance (service area), ticket window, self-service ticket selling and collecting equipment, security inspection passage, ticket gate and other parts, and disperse waiting and sitting when conditions permit, thus reducing the concentration of people. At the peak of passenger flow, the entrance and security inspection channels and ticket sales windows will be opened in time, and service personnel and facilities will be added to reduce the waiting time of passengers in line. Railway trains, road passenger vehicles and passenger ships shall not exceed the approved number of passengers. The transportation business units shall actively cooperate with and conscientiously implement the measures taken by the local epidemic prevention and control leading institutions to temporarily restrict gathering activities and personnel flow to stabilize the peak of the epidemic.
Five, public epidemic prevention publicity and guidance
(eight) to strengthen epidemic prevention publicity. Use TV, radio, new media and other channels and the service guarantee window of "car, boat, plane, road, port and station" to guide the public to continuously improve their awareness of protection and be the first person responsible for their own health, especially to guide the elderly with basic diseases, pregnant women, children and other people to travel healthily and rationally to reduce the risk of infection for themselves and their families; Guide travelers to strengthen personal health monitoring during Spring Festival travel rush, and avoid taking public transport before the risk of infection is ruled out or when symptoms such as fever appear; Guide passengers to enter and leave the passenger station, wear masks all the time during taking public transport, reduce walking and gathering, and adhere to good hygiene habits such as washing hands frequently, coughing etiquette and keeping interpersonal distance.
(9) Strengthen travel guidance. Through experts’ interpretation, government websites, passenger stations, ticketing channels and other channels, information on epidemic development trends and travel services will be released in advance, and the pre-sale period of tickets will be appropriately extended to guide the public to travel rationally and at peak times.
Vi. Emergency response to epidemic prevention and control
(10) Establish an emergency plan. Railway, civil aviation passenger transport enterprises, backbone road and waterway passenger transport enterprises, urban public buses and trams, rail transit enterprises, energy, food and other key materials and medical materials carriers, postal express delivery enterprises, expressway service areas and toll station management units, navigation structure and water service areas operating units, etc., should establish and improve the emergency plan for the prevention and control of the epidemic in Spring Festival travel rush, especially in view of the extreme situation of large-scale infection of employees, and clarify the personnel and capacity reserve and deployment mechanism. Security hub station and navigation structure, key transportation lines, postal express distribution center, expressway service area and toll station once there is a sudden large-scale epidemic, timely dispatch and put into use reserve forces to ensure orderly replacement of personnel and uninterrupted service.
(eleven) do a good job in emergency personnel reserve. Coordinate the strength of key positions such as drivers, dispatchers, station service personnel, ship lock and ship lift operators, pilot agencies, freight hubs, postal express frontline employees, and establish a post rotation system for key positions. Once personnel in key positions are infected, they will be rotated in time to ensure the effective continuation of work.
(12) Improve the deployment mechanism. All localities should co-ordinate the personnel strength and transport resources of local urban public transport enterprises, passenger transport enterprises on class lines, tourist chartered enterprises and key freight transport enterprises, and strengthen unified deployment when necessary. Transport business units related to Tiegong Water, Air and Mail should establish a cross-regional personnel and capacity deployment mechanism, and carry out cross-regional personnel and capacity deployment when local reserve personnel and capacity cannot meet the demand. Emergency forces should give priority to ensuring the travel of key groups such as migrant workers and students and the transportation of key materials such as energy and grain, as well as medical and livelihood materials. Strengthen transportation security in rural areas, and co-ordinate local urban public transport, rural passenger transport, taxis and other resources. If there is a large-scale infection in some rural areas and it is impossible to implement the operation plan, it is necessary to co-ordinate urban and rural transportation resources to support it and ensure the uninterrupted service of rural passenger transport.
(13) Strengthen emergency drills. Transportation business units should focus on key hub stations, passenger transport and transportation channels and routes of key materials, and navigation structure, flexibly carry out special or comprehensive emergency drills through online and offline combination, and comprehensively improve the emergency handling level of managers and employees.
(14) Quick and effective disposal. When an infected person appears in the transportation business unit, the environment of the relevant contact area shall be disinfected immediately, and the workplace shall not be temporarily sealed and controlled, and it shall not be isolated from the personnel in the workplace; When there is a large area of infection, the reserve team will be stationed in rotation according to the post rotation mechanism to ensure that the key hub stations, expressway service areas and toll stations will not be shut down, the service of important transportation channels and lines will not be interrupted, and the transportation of key materials will not be interrupted.