Su Zhengban made [2012] No.188

　　General Office of the Provincial Government on Printing and Distributing Jiangsu Province

　　Notice of Provincial Highway Network Planning (2011-2020)

Municipalities, counties (cities, districts) people’s governments, provincial committees and offices, and provincial directly affiliated units:

　　"Jiangsu Provincial Highway Network Planning (2011-2020)" has been approved by the provincial people’s government and is hereby issued to you, please earnestly organize its implementation.

General Office of Jiangsu Provincial People’s Government

November 5, 2012

　　

　

　　　 Planning of Provincial Highway Network in Jiangsu Province

　　(2011-2020)

　　As an important part of the comprehensive transportation system, provincial highway network is an important infrastructure guarantee for the economic and social development of our province. Since 2003, under the guidance of the Notice of the General Office of the Provincial Government on Forwarding the Adjustment Plan of Provincial Highway Network in Jiangsu Province of the Provincial Communications Department (Su Zhengban [2003] No.5, hereinafter referred to as the Adjustment Plan), after nearly 10 years of efforts, the provincial highway network in our province has made great progress in terms of total scale and service capacity. By the end of 2010, the total mileage of national and provincial highways in the province reached 12,989 kilometers, including 4,825 kilometers of national highways (2,783 kilometers of national highways and 2,042 kilometers of ordinary highways) and 8,164 kilometers of provincial highways (1,263 kilometers of expressway and 6,901 kilometers of ordinary highways), and the planned route of the Adjustment Plan was basically completed. At present, the national highway and provincial highway network in our province has undertaken more than half of the total road traffic in the province. The implementation of "Adjustment Plan" has greatly eased the pressure of highway transportation in our province, effectively improved the level of road network service and security, strengthened regional ties, improved the investment environment, and effectively promoted the sustained and healthy economic and social development of our province.

　　In the coming period, our province will take promoting scientific development and building a beautiful Jiangsu as the theme, accelerating the transformation of economic development mode as the main line, highlighting the drive of innovation, fully implementing the "six stresses", fully implementing the "eight projects", promoting the "two firsts" well and quickly, and constantly creating a new situation of scientific development. Therefore, it has become an urgent task to build a modern comprehensive transportation system with reasonable layout, perfect functions, smooth connection, safety and high efficiency to guide and support economic and social transformation and development. Under the background of the continuous improvement of urbanization level, continuous adjustment and optimization of industrial structure, accelerated construction of comprehensive transportation system and Jiangsu coastal development becoming a national strategy, it is necessary to proceed from the needs of long-term economic and social development, scientifically plan the rational layout of provincial highway network, guide the scientific development of trunk highway network, and fully meet the needs of building a well-off society at a higher level in an all-round way and taking the lead in basically realizing modernization.

　　First, the necessity and urgency of planning

　　(A) is to meet the needs of economic and social modernization in Jiangsu Province.

　　The 12th Party Congress of the whole province clearly stated that in 2015, Jiangsu will build a well-off society at a higher level in an all-round way, and places with conditions such as southern Jiangsu will take the lead in basically realizing modernization. After five years of hard work, by 2020, the whole province will basically realize modernization, reaching the level of moderately developed countries as a whole. Such a development mode and speed will inevitably lead to the upgrading of the total flow of personnel and materials in the whole society. As the backbone of supporting economic development and undertaking social transportation demand, the trunk highway network composed of national highways and provincial highways must adhere to the principle of "overall development, local conditions and classified guidance" to further improve its network capacity and service level.

　　With the comprehensive promotion of the integration strategy of the Yangtze River Delta, the economic and industrial ties between our province and neighboring provinces and cities will be closer, and it is necessary to further strengthen inter-provincial transportation services and support and guarantee capabilities. With the comprehensive promotion of the "four-edge" strategy of industrial development in our province, especially in the context of Jiangsu coastal development becoming a national strategy, the "four-edge" pattern of industrial layout in the province will be further strengthened in the future, and the industrial division of labor along the transportation corridor will be more refined and the industrial cooperation will be closer, which will induce a large number of channel traffic demand. At present, some highway transport corridors have shown obvious traffic tension, and it will be difficult to meet the traffic demand induced by industrial upgrading in the future.

　　At present, there are 139 national and provincial development zones in our province. In the coming period, the innovation-driven strategy implemented by our province will further guide the transformation of economic development mode. As the main position of innovation implementation, new economic gathering points with various economic development zones, high-tech industrial bases and logistics parks as the main body will emerge continuously. Highway transportation is the most convenient, flexible, fast and efficient among various modes of transportation. However, the national highways and provincial highways in our province have not been able to fully connect or cover the above-mentioned economic agglomeration points, especially some newly established national or provincial development zones in recent years. Therefore, it is urgent to change the status quo in order to further enhance the service guarantee role of transportation in economic transformation and upgrading.

　　(2) It is the need to effectively protect and improve people’s livelihood.

　　At present, China is in a period of social transformation, and the rapid improvement of urbanization level is one of its main characteristics. According to the forecast, the proportion of urban population in Jiangsu will exceed 65% by 2020. The spatial pattern of urban and rural areas in the province will undergo profound changes, the development speed of large and medium-sized cities will gradually accelerate, the scale and grade of cities will steadily increase, the number of small and medium-sized cities will increase significantly, and the urbanization process will enter a period of comprehensive accelerated development.

　　With the development of urbanization, the characteristics of highway transportation will change obviously. On the one hand, the frequency of short-distance travel within the city and between cities is increasing, and the demand for flexible travel such as tourism, leisure and visiting relatives and friends is increasing rapidly. On the other hand, the phenomenon of highway "market town" will become more and more serious, and transit traffic and internal traffic in cities and towns will interfere with each other, which will affect highway traffic efficiency and urban and rural residents’ travel.

　　According to the requirements of the Ministry of Transport, the construction of toll road system with expressway as the main body and non-toll road system with ordinary road as the main body will become the future development direction of highway traffic in China. Ordinary highway is a non-toll highway that provides basic universal services for public travel. It is the transportation infrastructure with the widest coverage, the largest population, the most common service and the strongest public welfare in China, and it is an important basic condition for ensuring economic and social development and people’s production and life. In the important period of social transformation in our province, we should guide the rapid development trend of urbanization with the concept of moderate advancement, constantly optimize the national and provincial highway networks, especially the highway networks serving the rapidly urbanized areas, improve the overall coverage and service level of the highway networks, realize public welfare basic services, and further improve people’s livelihood.

　　(3) It is the need to improve and upgrade the comprehensive transportation system.

　　The coming period will be an important period for our province to accelerate the construction of modern comprehensive transportation system. During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, we will focus on optimizing the transportation structure, strengthening the coordination between various modes of transportation, between urban and rural transportation and between intercity transportation, highlighting the construction of comprehensive transportation corridors and hubs and the construction of Jiangbei railway network, taking the lead in basically realizing the modernization of transportation infrastructure, and basically forming a comprehensive transportation system with reasonable layout, perfect functions, smooth connection, safety and efficiency.

　　The construction of modern comprehensive transportation system will bring about changes in the overall transportation structure of the whole province. Long-distance highway and bulk passenger and cargo transportation will be transferred to a certain extent, and the demand for short-distance distribution between highways and various comprehensive transportation hubs will continue to increase. Therefore, it is necessary to re-examine the function and role of highway transportation from the perspective of comprehensive transportation. As the backbone of the highway network, the national highway and provincial highway network should highlight the advantages of network coverage, focus on filling the gaps and weak areas served by other modes of transportation, connect all kinds of important comprehensive transportation nodes, strengthen the connection and cooperation of multiple modes of transportation, realize complementary advantages, and accelerate the construction of comprehensive transportation system.

　　According to the plan, the expressway network in our province will be basically completed during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, which can meet the transportation needs of important passages together with other modes of transportation such as railways. However, at present, the connection between expressway and ordinary highway is not smooth enough, and nearly 50% of interchanges lack high-grade highway connection or poor maintenance and management of connecting roads, which need to be improved and give full play to the overall transportation efficiency of highway network. In addition, compared with developed countries (regions), the scale of national highways and provincial highways in our province is still insufficient. At present, national highways and provincial highways in our province account for 3.2% and 5.4% of the total highway mileage respectively, while those in Japan are 5.2% and 10.7%, those in the United States are 5.4% and 5.9%, and those in Taiwan Province are 2.3% and 11.7%. The mileage of national highways and provincial highways in our province is relatively low, especially the mileage of ordinary provincial highways is relatively small. In 2010, the total mileage of national highway and provincial highway network in our province was 12,989 kilometers, which took up 50.9% of the total highway traffic with 8.6% of the highway mileage, and the contradiction between travel supply and demand remained outstanding. Therefore, the highway network structure in our province still needs to be continuously improved, and the proportion of provincial highway network needs to be improved urgently.

　　In 2010, the number of civilian cars in our province was 5.677 million, with an average annual growth rate of 19.7% during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period. In the next 10 years, the number of cars will continue to grow steadily, and it is expected to reach 14.725 million in 2020, 2.6 times that of 2010. With the acceleration of the automobile era, the carrying capacity of the future highway network is facing great challenges. Planning provincial highway network and considering the long-term layout, reasonable structure and construction of trunk highways in our province are effective ways to solve the shortage of highway network capacity.

　　(4) It is necessary to strengthen the management and maintenance of trunk highways.

　　The implementation of the reform of refined oil taxes and fees has fundamentally changed the sources of funds for highway traffic development. This reform requires the overall arrangement of highway construction and maintenance funds to realize the optimal allocation and rational utilization of resources, which has a far-reaching impact on highway infrastructure construction, maintenance and industry management.

　　In order to support the development of ordinary highways, the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Forwarding Several Opinions of the Ministry of Transport of the Ministry of Finance of the Development and Reform Commission on Further Improving Investment and Financing Policies to Promote the Sustainable and Healthy Development of Ordinary Highways (Guo Ban Fa [2011] No.22) clearly points out that it is necessary to study and establish a long-term investment and financing mechanism based on public finance, with clear responsibilities of governments at all levels and matching financial resources and powers.

　　After years of practice, our province has accumulated rich experience in the maintenance and management of national and provincial highways, with a relatively high level of maintenance and a relatively good road condition and service level. However, due to the small scale, the overall service capacity of the entire highway network is limited. In recent years, a number of local highways with higher grades and longer mileage have been built in various parts of the province, which have actually assumed the function of provincial roads and played a greater role in the economic and social development of various places. However, this part of the road has a low administrative level and a low level of management and maintenance. Therefore, from the perspective of improving the overall efficiency of the road network and maintaining the stock resources, by compiling the overall and long-term provincial road network planning, the future development scale and scientific layout of the provincial road network in our province can be planned as a whole, and the local roads that undertake the provincial road function can be included in the provincial road network, which is the basis for ensuring the high-standard management and maintenance of the provincial road network in our province, and also the basis for establishing and improving the long-term investment and financing mechanism that matches financial resources and powers, and strengthening the sustained and healthy development of Jiangsu’s highway traffic security economy and society.

　　To sum up, doing a good job in the planning of provincial highway network in our province is an important measure to adapt to the new changes in economic and social development, the development of transportation in the new period, and the need to strengthen the maintenance and management of trunk highways. It is of great significance to promote the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development of highway traffic in Jiangsu and further safeguard and improve people’s livelihood.

　　Second, the traffic demand forecast

　　(1) Distribution characteristics of passenger and cargo flows.

　　Generally speaking, the steady development of the province’s economy and society will bring about the rapid growth of road traffic in the province, and the acceleration of the integration process of the Yangtze River Delta will further promote the exchanges between Jiangsu and neighboring provinces and cities, while the improvement of the comprehensive transportation system will gradually reduce the proportion of long-distance road transit traffic. By 2020, the proportion of internal flow, entry-exit flow and transit flow of highway traffic will change from 59:36:5 in 2010 to 63:34:3.

　　In the future, the links between central Jiangsu, northern Jiangsu and southern Jiangsu will be closer, the passenger and cargo traffic volume in the vertical passages in the province will continue to grow steadily, and the traffic pressure across the river will further increase. Shanghai-Nanjing, coastal areas, along the Yangtze River and East Longhai are the main channels of passenger and cargo flow in the province, among which Shanghai-Nanjing channel will remain the busiest road transport channel in the province, mainly undertaking high-frequency, fast intercity passenger transport and high value-added and high-timeliness cargo transport; The growth rate of passenger and cargo flow along the coastal and riverside passages will be the fastest; The East Longhai Passage will become the main road transport passage radiating from Jiangsu coastal areas to the central and western regions of the country.

　　(2) The growth trend of traffic volume.

　　In the future, the traffic volume of national highway and provincial highway network will show a rapid growth trend. In 2020, the total traffic volume of national highway and provincial highway network in the province will increase to 595.28 million vehicles. Km/day, the average traffic volume will increase to 18,128 vehicles/day, 2.2 times and 1.3 times that of 2010, respectively, which puts forward higher requirements for the overall scale and technical level of national and provincial highway networks.

　　In the future, the traffic volume of the road network in southern Jiangsu, central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu will still increase gradually from north to south, but the gap will gradually decrease. Among them, the average traffic volume of national highway and provincial highway network in southern Jiangsu will increase from 19,425 vehicles/day in 2010 to 23,205 vehicles/day in 2020, reaching the technical standard of 4-6 lane first-class highway; The number of vehicles/day in central Jiangsu increased from 10920 to 16905, reaching the technical standard of four-lane first-class highway; Northern Jiangsu increased from 9773 vehicles/day to 13901 vehicles/day, which is close to the technical standard of four-lane first-class highway. The difference of regional traffic trips requires the formulation of differentiated development policies to realize the coordinated development of highway traffic infrastructure in various regions.

　　(3) Characteristics of traffic volume generation and change.

　　Highway transportation will enter the stage of rapid growth of passenger transportation characterized by "personalized transportation" and freight transportation characterized by "more batches and less batches".

　　With the sustained and rapid economic growth and the sustained and rapid development of the automobile industry, the income and consumption level of residents have improved significantly. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, the number of civilian cars in our province increased by 19.7% annually. In the next 10 years, the number of cars will continue to grow steadily, the proportion of car trips will continue to increase, and passenger trips will be diversified, high-level and unevenly distributed in time and space. Residents’ travel frequency and travel distance will greatly exceed the existing level, and intercity traffic, business travel and commuting traffic will be more frequent, which will also put forward higher requirements for comfort, convenience and safety of travel.

　　The average value of road transport goods will be significantly increased, while the average volume and tonnage will gradually decrease, and the growth rate of total transport demand will be slowed down, but the demand for transport service quality will be higher. The demand for freight with many batches, small batches, high value, strong timeliness and high dispersion will be greatly increased, and the demand for short-and medium-distance distributed transportation will be obviously accelerated, and it will gradually become the main demand for road transport. According to the forecast, in 2020, the passenger traffic, passenger turnover, freight volume and cargo turnover of the whole society will reach 4.7 billion passengers, 263.3 billion person-kilometers, 2.8 billion tons and 264.3 billion ton-kilometers, respectively, which are 2.2 times, 2.2 times, 2.3 times and 2.3 times that of 2010.

　　III. Guiding ideology and planning principles

　　(1) Guiding ideology.

　　Guided by the implementation of Scientific Outlook on Development, with the aim of serving the overall strategy of "two firsts", with the starting point of ensuring and improving people’s livelihood, with the main line of accelerating the transformation and development of the highway industry, we will make overall planning and rational layout, promote the construction of an integrated transportation system, effectively reduce logistics costs, better meet the people’s increasing travel needs, fully support the two national strategies of Yangtze River Delta integration and coastal development, and continuously promote the sound and rapid economic and social development of the province.

　　(2) Planning principles.

　　1. Overall planning. Resolutely implement the strategic guidelines established by the state and the province, obey the overall goal of economic and social development, obey the province’s industrial layout and urban system planning, and obey the national highway network planning.

　　2. Moderately ahead. Adhere to the development concept of "planning leading and moderately ahead", adapt to the needs of building a well-off society in an all-round way and basic modernization, fully consider the long-term development needs of highway transportation, and give full play to the supporting and guiding role of highway transportation infrastructure in economic and social development.

　　3. Coordinated development. Ensure regional coordinated development, promote the integration of highway transportation networks between southern Jiangsu and central Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu, adhere to local conditions, and form a provincial highway network that is suitable for the economic and social development level of each region. Pay attention to the connection with other modes of transportation and the road networks of neighboring provinces and cities, and give full play to the overall benefits of the comprehensive transportation system.

　　4. Green development. Adhere to the development of highway network, pay equal attention to intensive use of resources and protection of ecological environment, and realize the low-carbon development and green development of highway network in the whole province under the condition of affordable resources and environment.

　　5. Pay attention to efficiency. Adhere to the adaptation of supply and demand, comprehensively analyze the regional differences, formulate differentiated development goals, reasonably determine the road network layout, construction level and construction sequence, and improve the road network operation efficiency.

　　(3) Planning objectives.

　　The planning goal of provincial highway network is to adapt to economic and social development and transportation needs, cover all cities, counties (cities, districts), key central towns, development zones above the provincial level and scenic spots above 4A level, connect major port areas, airports and large railway freight yards, and realize coordinated development with other modes of transportation. By 2020, Jiangsu provincial highway network with clear functions, reasonable structure, appropriate scale, smooth connection and efficient management will be formed, basically reaching the level of moderately developed countries.

　　Fourth, functional level and scale demonstration

　　(1) Functional level.

　　According to the theory of highway function classification, combined with the actual situation of highway development in our province, the national highway and provincial highway are divided into three levels: expressway trunk, expressway trunk and general trunk. Expressway trunk lines include national expressways and expressway provincial roads. Expressway trunk lines are ordinary national roads and main provincial roads connecting neighboring cities and counties (cities, districts), and the rest are ordinary trunk lines.

　　1. High-speed trunk line. Expressway is the main skeleton of the highway network in the province, which mainly serves the medium and long-distance expressway traffic between provinces, among the three metropolitan areas in the province and in the main transportation channels in the province, connecting provincial capitals, cities under the jurisdiction of the province, counties (county-level cities) and important coastal ports along the Yangtze River, airports and other nodes, providing large-capacity and efficient transportation services, and providing rapid traffic guarantee for dealing with emergencies such as wars and natural disasters.

　　2. Expressway. Expressway and expressway jointly form the trunk system of highway network in the whole province, which mainly serves the short-distance highway traffic between provincial cities, between provincial cities and neighboring counties (cities) and between neighboring counties (cities), connects provincial cities, counties (cities), major coastal ports along the Yangtze River, airports, national and provincial development zones and other nodes, and is convenient to connect with expressway, providing high-level rapid transportation services, and forming a reasonable transportation channel with expressway.

　　3. General trunk lines. General trunk line is an important supplement to expressway and expressway, which mainly connects important towns, expressway interchanges, scenic spots above 4A level, comprehensive transportation hubs, logistics parks and industrial and agricultural production bases, and is well connected with expressway, mainly providing short-distance distributed transportation services, and further optimizing the layout of trunk road network.

　　(2) Scale demonstration.

　　Combined with the characteristics of economic, social and highway network development in our province, according to the requirements of sustainable development, and considering the limited resources, the existing restrictions on highway construction funds and the demand of economic and social development for national and provincial highways, five commonly used methods, such as connectivity method, land coefficient method, growth curve method, analogy method and regression analysis method, are selected to predict the reasonable scale of future national and provincial highway networks in Jiangsu Province. By 2020, the reasonable scale of the national highway and provincial highway network in Jiangsu Province will be 20,000-22,000 kilometers.

　　V. Layout plan

　　(1) Layout principle.

　　1. Focus on improving the provincial highway network in the "four-edge" strategic area, with no less than two trunk highways arranged in the passage, strengthening the lateral traffic links in coastal areas, and constructing longitudinal highway passages in coastal areas to effectively support and guide coastal development.

　　2. Strengthen the rapid connection between cities in the Yangtze River Delta, strengthen the connection with trunk highway networks of neighboring provinces (cities), focus on improving inter-provincial highway passages, and effectively serve the implementation of the integration strategy of the Yangtze River Delta.

　　3. According to the differences between regions, formulate differentiated development goals, build a high-density and high-grade highway network in southern Jiangsu, properly encrypt and steadily upgrade the grade in central Jiangsu, and improve the access roads and properly encrypt the road network in northern Jiangsu.

　　4. Covering cities, counties (cities, districts), key central towns, important towns with a population of more than 100,000, development zones above the provincial level and scenic spots above 4A level together with the national highway network, ensuring the rapid and smooth flow of cities and counties, convenient connectivity of counties and towns, and promoting local economic development.

　　5. Incorporate highways connecting important expressways into the provincial highway network, strengthen management, improve service level, and give full play to the overall benefits of the highway network.

　　6. Strengthen the connection with other modes of transportation such as major port areas, airports and large railway freight yards in the province, and accelerate the construction of a modern comprehensive transportation system.

　　7. Coordinate the relationship between provincial highways and urban roads, and incorporate important urban highway around the city into the provincial highway network. In principle, roads within the highway around the city are not regarded as provincial highways.

　　8. Make full use of existing roads, incorporate the roads that have been built and actually assume the function of provincial roads into the provincial highway network, and adjust some existing provincial roads that no longer have the function of trunk roads to county, township or city roads. Improve the transportation capacity of important traffic corridors and the overall operation reliability of road network, and promote the intensive development of provincial highways.

　　9. Fully consider the needs of national defense combat readiness, strengthen the traffic construction of national defense strategic passages, campaign passages, coastal defense highways and automobile ferry connecting highways, ensure smooth traffic and rapid military operations in wartime, and ensure national defense security.

　　(2) Layout process.

　　The main ideas and methods of this planning are: taking planning objectives as the direction, layout principles as the basis, layer-by-layer development as the main line, supplemented by single factor analysis, optimizing the route by combining economic and urban layout, traffic location, terrain conditions, environmental conditions, road section importance analysis, traffic demand analysis, urban development analysis, etc., and comprehensively determining the route plan.

　　According to the above ideas, this plan is based on the highway network planning and the existing ordinary trunk highway network, and the layout is carried out layer by layer. The specific process is as follows:

　　1. Select the planning node. According to the layout principle, this plan selects three kinds of nodes as service objects.

　　(1) Urban nodes: guided by the administrative divisions of Jiangsu Province, the coverage includes cities, counties (cities, districts), key central towns and towns with a population of over 100,000, totaling 216.

　　(2) Comprehensive traffic nodes: including major airports, port areas, railway stations and expressway interchanges in the whole province, totaling 568.

　　(3) Economic nodes: including provincial and national development zones and 4A and 5A tourist attractions, totaling 240.

　　Excluding some nodes located in the city and duplicate nodes, the total number of nodes considered in the layout planning is 920.

　　2. Expand the route layout layer by layer.

　　(1) Current basic road network.

　　Based on "Jiangsu Expressway Network Planning" approved in 2006 and "Jiangsu Provincial Highway Network Adjustment Scheme" approved in 2003, combined with the latest urban development planning, local roads are optimized, adjusted or deleted to form a basic road network. The current basic road network totals 9238 kilometers, including 2614 kilometers of expressways and 6624 kilometers of ordinary highways.

　　(2) Channel type line.

　　On the basis of planning the expressway network and the current national highway and provincial highway network, we will focus on the channel along the Yangtze River, the coastal channel, the Shanghai-Nanjing channel, the East Longhai channel, the Xusu-Huaiyan channel, the Beijing-Shanghai (Yihuaijiang) channel, the Ning Hang channel, the Yancheng-Taizhou-Wuxi (Changzhou) channel and the Ninglian channel, and carry out the layout of channel-type provincial highways. At the same time, we will further optimize and The total length of channel lines is 2574 kilometers.

　　(3) Sub-regional routes.

　　Taking the city as a unit, according to the layout principle, according to the specific economic development, industrial layout, urban development and construction conditions of each city, and comprehensively considering the connection and coordination between neighboring cities and counties, and taking 91 key central towns in the province as important coverage nodes, the trunk roads within the sub-regional scope are encrypted and laid, with a total mileage of 2557 kilometers.

　　(4) Node contact line.

　　Taking important comprehensive traffic nodes, important development zones, tourist areas, special areas and large cities as the key coverage nodes at the third level, single factor analysis is carried out respectively to improve the layout of provincial highway network, and together with the channel-type provincial highway and sub-regional provincial highway basic road network, the preliminary road network scheme of this planning is formed.

　　Integrated traffic node. Focus on trunk roads connected with coastal ports along the Yangtze River, inland ports, airports and major railway freight yards, and form a highway collection and distribution system with high grade and smooth connection to realize comprehensive transportation integration. The connecting lines of comprehensive traffic nodes total 177 kilometers.

　　Expressway interchange. Combing all the completed and under-construction expressways, and considering the interconnection of trunk highways with important functions and large traffic volume into the provincial highway network, so as to improve the function of expressways serving the local economy. The expressway connecting lines are 706 kilometers in total.

　　Development zones and tourist attractions. It is considered to incorporate the important highways connected with national development zones, provincial development zones and tourist attractions above 4A level into the provincial highway network, so as to realize the basic functions of highway service economy. The connecting lines of development zones and scenic spots total 438 kilometers.

　　Lake area. Jiangsu has a dense water network and many lakes. In order to solve the problem of traveling in lake areas and accelerate the optimal utilization of lake resources, this plan has planned a highway around lakes with development conditions, with a total mileage of 198 kilometers.

　　Large city nodes. In order to meet the development needs of rapid urbanization, the connection between provincial highway network and large-scale city nodes is optimized, and the ring road is planned, with a total mileage of 210 kilometers.

　　3. Optimize the road network scheme. Based on the preliminary road network of provincial highway, considering the importance of road section and traffic demand, geological and topographic conditions, distribution of environmentally sensitive areas, road network connection, urban planning and other conditions, the preliminary scheme is optimized by local route selection, and the final layout scheme of provincial highway network is formed.

　　(3) Layout plan.

　　This provincial highway network planning scheme is divided into two parts: expressway and ordinary highway.

　　1. Highway and provincial highway. The expressway in the provincial highway network consists of 36 routes, and the layout types are mainly divided into the following three categories:

　　The first category: there are 13 north-south lines, such as Changshu-Jiashan Expressway and Yancheng-Jingjiang Expressway, with a total mileage of 1192 kilometers;

　　Category II: East-west routes, such as Siyang-Suzhou Expressway and Yancheng-Huai ‘an Expressway, with a total mileage of 1,115 kilometers;

　　Category III: There are 14 expressway branches, such as Lianyungang Port North Shugang Expressway and Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway Zhenjiang Branch, with a total mileage of 307 kilometers.

　　2. Ordinary provincial highway. Ordinary highways in the provincial highway network are composed of 185 routes, and the layout types are mainly divided into the following six categories:

　　Category I: There are four radiation lines, such as Nanjing-Xuzhou and Nanjing-Zhangjiagang, with a planned total mileage of 395 kilometers;

　　Category II: North-South lines, such as Lianyungang-Yancheng-Nantong, Huai ‘an-Jiangdu and Yancheng-Wuxi, with a total planned mileage of 5,305 kilometers. Among them, 6 planned national highway lines are reserved, with a mileage of 1399 kilometers;

　　Category III: There are 44 east-west routes, such as Yancheng-Huai ‘an-Suqian, Nantong-Taizhou-Yangzhou-Nanjing, with a planned total mileage of 5,589 kilometers. Among them, 8 planned national highway lines are reserved, with a mileage of 1518 kilometers;

　　The fourth category: there are 5 loop lines, such as Nanjing Third Ring Road and Taihu Highway, with a planned total mileage of 680 kilometers;

　　Category V: 62 expressway interconnection lines with a planned mileage of 782 kilometers;

　　Category VI: There are 22 important connecting lines, such as airports and important scenic spots, with a planned mileage of 733 kilometers.

　　Through this plan, our province will form a "5 vertical, 9 horizontal, 5-link" expressway skeleton trunk network and a "4-shot, 52 vertical, 48 horizontal, 5-ring, 86-link" ordinary national and provincial trunk highway network.

　　(4) Summary of scale.

　　1. Scale of provincial highway network. By 2020, the total scale of provincial highway network in our province will be 16,098 kilometers, including 2,614 kilometers of expressway and 13,484 kilometers of ordinary provincial highway. Among the ordinary provincial roads, 6624 kilometers of ordinary provincial roads are planned by the Adjustment Plan of Provincial Road Network in Jiangsu Province in 2003, and 6860 kilometers of ordinary provincial roads are added.

　　2. Overall scale of national provincial highway network. After this planning, there are 245 national highways and provincial highways in our province with a total mileage of 21,000 kilometers, including 24 national highways with a total mileage of 4,902 kilometers; There are 221 provincial highways with a total mileage of 16,098 kilometers.

　　National highways and provincial highways: 50 in total, with a total mileage of 5,474 kilometers, including 14 national highways, with a total length of 2,860 kilometers; There are 36 provincial highways, totaling 2614 kilometers.

　　General national highways and general provincial highways: 195 in total, with a total mileage of 15,526 kilometers, including 10 general national highways, with a total mileage of 2,042 kilometers; There are 185 provincial highways, totaling 13,484 kilometers.

　　(5) numbering scheme.

　　The number of expressway provincial roads is determined according to the Rules for Naming and Numbering Expressway Networks in Jiangsu Province.

　　The numbering of ordinary provincial roads is based on the existing numbering system, and the number type of connecting lines is added. The number of existing ordinary provincial roads remains basically unchanged, and the number of new lines is arranged in sequence after the number of existing ordinary provincial roads according to their direction or type, that is, "old road number, new road number". The numbering rules for ordinary darts are as follows:

　　1. The number consists of four digits, including letters and numbers, such as "S123", where "S" reflects the nature of the dart; "123" reflects the direction, type and sequence of lines.

　　2 "123": the first digit "1" indicates the direction or type, and the last two digits "23" are the sequence code.

　　The beginning of "1" indicates the radial ordinary provincial road from Nanjing, and the existing number has been coded to S124. Therefore, the new line is coded from S125, and the sequence code increases clockwise from the true north direction;

　　The beginning of "2" indicates the north-south general provincial highway, and the existing number has been coded to S254. Therefore, the new lines are coded from S255, and the sequence code increases from east to west, where 201-206 are the planned national highway numbers;

　　The beginning of "3" indicates the east-west general provincial highway, and the existing number has been coded to S343. Therefore, the new lines are coded from S344, and the sequence codes increase from north to south in turn, among which 301-308 are the planned national highway numbers;

　　The beginning of "4" indicates the expressway interconnection line, which is a new numbering type. From S401, the sequence code of the north-south expressway interconnection line increases from north to south, and the sequence code of the east-west expressway interconnection line increases from east to west.

　　The beginning of "5" indicates the port and airport connection line, which is a new numbering type, and is compiled from S501, and the sequence code increases from north to south in turn;

　　The beginning of "6" indicates the economic nodes and scenic spots connecting lines, which is a new numbering type. It is compiled from S601, and the sequence code starts with the north-south connecting line and ends with the east-west connecting line, increasing from north to south and from east to west in turn;

　　The beginning of "0" indicates the loop line, 001-050 indicates the urban loop line, which is numbered one by one according to the urban administrative division code, and 051-099 indicates other loop lines, and the sequence code increases from north to south.

　　In view of the fact that the national highway network planning scheme is basically stable at present, in order to facilitate the implementation of the planned provincial highway network in our province in the future, the connection with the planned national highway is fully considered in this plan, and the top 20 sequential codes in the numbers starting with "2" and "3" are used as the transition numbers of the planned national highway.

　　(6) Planning effect.

　　The provincial highway network and national highway network formed in this plan cover all cities (13) and counties (including county-level cities, districts, 66), provincial and national development zones (139), 5A and 4A tourist attractions (101), airports (9), 89% of townships in the province (including all key central towns, townships with a population of over 100,000 and 699 other townships), 315 expressways, 96 important port areas along the Yangtze River and about 100 important railway stations, serving the province. Provide leading and basic services for Jiangsu’s future economic and social development, support coordinated economic development and industrial transformation, promote the development of key areas such as Jiangsu’s coastal areas, and provide good basic support for building and improving Jiangsu’s modern comprehensive transportation system.

　　1. Access to service effect. In terms of network access services, we will achieve "double trunk lines, wide connectivity and full coverage".

　　"Double trunk lines": in coordination with the national trunk line network, no less than two national trunk lines and provincial trunk lines will be laid in the important traffic corridors along the Yangtze River, the coast, Shanghai-Nanjing and East Longhai to meet the needs of the "four-edge" development strategy of our province;

　　"Wide connectivity": Coastal ports along the Yangtze River, major inland ports, airports, major railway freight yards and expressways are all connected by national highways and provincial highways, so that the comprehensive transportation system can play a better role;

　　"Full coverage": the nodes covered by the provincial highway network are extended from the nodes of cities and counties (cities, districts) to all key central towns in the province, so as to better serve local economic development, industrial layout and urban development.

　　2. Running time effect. In terms of network running time, Jiangsu provincial highway network will eventually achieve "10 minutes to enter the network, 30 minutes to access, the same day round trip", which can also be expressed as "10-30-1".

　　"Access to the network in 10 minutes": All planning nodes will enter the provincial highway network within 10 minutes.

　　"30-minute access": access between adjacent planning nodes is within 30 minutes.

　　"Same-day round trip": round trip between any two planning nodes in the province within one day.

　　VI. Implementation Plan

　　(1) General idea.

　　According to the overall goal and phased goal of the provincial highway network development, overall planning and phased implementation, based on the development needs of key areas, comprehensive transportation, regional coordination and transportation itself, with capital and land supply as constraints, taking into account the integrity and continuity of the whole social highway network in each planning period, and at the same time, taking into account factors such as traffic construction and development in neighboring areas, the phased implementation plan of provincial highway construction is arranged.

　　(2) implementation principles.

　　1. Ensure key areas and routes. The arrangement of provincial highway implementation sequence should give priority to ensuring key areas and key routes, and the trunk highways involving key areas and important trunk highways undertaking the skeleton function of regional road network should give priority to construction, giving full play to the supporting and leading role of traffic in economic and social development.

　　2. Coordinate regional development. The formulation of provincial highway implementation sequence should fully consider the needs of regional integration development, and the construction timing should be considered as a whole in terms of the main channel in the metropolitan area and the road network connection between neighboring cities and counties to avoid the situation that the construction timing of the same trunk highway between neighboring cities and counties is quite different.

　　3. Serving the construction of comprehensive transportation system. The arrangement of provincial and highway implementation sequence should be based on the principle of accelerating the formation of comprehensive transportation system, enhancing the distribution capacity of main passages and the collection and distribution level of large-scale comprehensive transportation hubs, and giving priority to the construction of expressway interconnection lines and trunk roads for collection and distribution of port and station hubs.

　　4. Optimize the allocation of capital, land and other resources. Give full consideration to the constraints of capital, land and other resources, reasonably arrange the time sequence and construction plan of highway construction, encourage the use of old roads to broaden and transform, optimize the allocation of resources, and realize the intensive and green development of highway traffic.

　　(3) implementation plan.

　　By the end of 2010, 1,263 kilometers of the planned 2,614-kilometer expressway have been built and 1,351 kilometers are to be built. The planned mileage of 13,484 kilometers of ordinary provincial roads is 9,897 kilometers, and the mileage of 3,587 kilometers and below is 3,587 kilometers. Expressway provincial roads will be implemented according to the "Jiangsu Expressway Network Planning", and ordinary provincial roads will basically be built into second-class and above highways in 2020.

　　The overall construction scale of ordinary provincial roads planned this time is about 6,000 kilometers, including the new construction or reconstruction and expansion of roads with grade III and below and the reconstruction and expansion of roads with grade II and above. According to the static investment, during the period from 2011 to 2020, the planned new reconstruction of ordinary provincial roads will cost about 140 billion yuan, with an average annual investment of about 14 billion yuan. A total of about 160,000 mu of land will be requisitioned for the new reconstruction project.

　　Guided by industrial development, regional coordination and comprehensive transportation development strategy, and based on the ranking results of project importance, the comprehensive ranking of planning and construction projects is obtained. The construction period is divided into two stages: 2011-2015 and 2016-2020. Among them, in 2011-2015, we will focus on the development strategy of "Four Sides" and the construction of comprehensive transportation system, mainly focusing on solving the provincial highway construction with the status quo of Grade III and below, and setting up the provincial highway framework; From 2016 to 2020, we will mainly focus on upgrading provincial highways to improve the grade level and traffic capacity of provincial highways in the province.

　　(4) the implementation effect.

　　By 2020, the province will form a provincial highway network with a total scale of 16,098 kilometers. The provincial highway network and the national highway network together form a trunk highway network of about 21,000 kilometers in Jiangsu. The connectivity of the road network is about 1.96, the area density is about 20.45 kilometers/100 square kilometers, the population density is about 2.68 kilometers/10,000 people, and the economic density is about 16 kilometers/100 million yuan, which will provide a good support for the basic modernization of the province’s economy and society.

　　VII. Policies and Measures

　　(a) to maintain the seriousness of planning, overall planning and construction.

　　The approved provincial highway network planning in Jiangsu Province is an important basis for the road network construction in our province, which should be strictly followed and related planning should be coordinated with it. At the same time, according to this plan, we should study the route scheme of newly built and rebuilt sections as soon as possible, control the route corridor on the spot, implement the land supply, and arrange the implementation plan reasonably to ensure the smooth implementation of the plan.

　　(2) Optimize construction standards to achieve green development.

　　Overall consideration of provincial highway construction, operation, maintenance and management, adhere to the optimal total cost. Determine a reasonable alignment scheme, scientifically determine the construction scale, do not unilaterally pursue high indicators that do not meet the actual needs and economic capacity, and reasonably establish construction schemes. Do not build new ones that can be rebuilt and expanded by using the old roads, and try to avoid occupying less cultivated land and fertile land for those that really need to be built. Strengthen innovative design and accelerate the development and application of new materials, new processes and new technologies. Firmly establish the concept of green development of highway traffic, adjust measures to local conditions, improve the efficiency of resource use and protect the ecological environment.

　　(3) Improve the investment and financing policies and guarantee the funds for construction, management and maintenance.

　　Provincial highway network is a public welfare infrastructure, which should be mainly invested by financial funds. City, county (city, district) people’s government as the main body of construction responsibility, specifically responsible for organizing the implementation, the provincial transportation departments to implement industry management, and carry out fixed subsidies. Provincial highway has a high technical level and a large scale of investment in construction, management and maintenance. In order to ensure the sustainable development of provincial highway network, people’s governments at all levels should conscientiously implement the provisions of document No.22 [2011] issued by the State Council, increase the supply of financial funds, stabilize the channels of funds, and ensure the sources of funds for construction, management and maintenance.

　　(4) Strengthen industry management and innovate management mechanism.

　　Implement People’s Republic of China (PRC) Highway Law, Regulations on Highway Safety Protection and Regulations on Jiangsu Highway, make full use of legal, administrative and economic means, strengthen industry management, improve service level, promote highway information construction, and improve road network safety and operational efficiency. Actively explore new modes of construction, operation, management and maintenance of provincial highway network, and give full play to the benefits of provincial highway network.

　

File Download and Attachment: Su Zhengban Fa [2012] No.188. doc

　　

Ten years ago, I first met him.Xu tongDirector.

　

At that time, he took the documentaries "Fortune Telling" and "Old Tang Tou" to communicate with us at school.

　

Ten years later, I was with him again.Minute international short film festivalMeet again in the world.

　

In the past 10 years, the whole world has undergone earth-shaking changes, especially in the past two years, which has reshaped our cognition of ourselves and the world from all levels.

　

So is director Xu Tong.

　

After he turned 50, he said that his world outlook had undergone a powerful update and upgrade.

　

In his own words:"I have now evolved to version 3.0."

　

We had a long talk with director Xu Tong in version 3.0.

　

Talk about how he updates his world view, his understanding of the meta-universe, and where the documentary will go in this context.

Xu tong

Documentary director, screenwriter and writer

Masterpieces: Wheat Harvest, Fortune Telling, Old Tang Tou, Four Brothers, Digging Eyes and Barefoot Doctor.

　

Renew the world outlook

　

Houlang movie:Director Xu Tong, the last time I saw you was 10 years ago, when you were a model. Seeing you again now is getting more and more fashionable, and I almost didn’t dare to recognize it. And when you meet, you will say that your world outlook has changed greatly over the years.

So I was thinking:Perhaps the external modeling has a lot to do with the change of your internal view of time?

　

Xu Tong: Maybe the appearance and the heart are in harmony. After all, it has been 10 years, and not only the world outlook, but also the world is changing.

After making documentaries for so many years, now they all call me."old director"I’m a little dissatisfied.

My world has changed a lot since three years ago, because we were stationed in a privately-run nursing home to shoot (documentary "Nursing Home", 2019). In a county town in the northeast, it was very inconspicuous, not the kind of tall state-owned nursing home.

"Nursing Home" shooting scene

I feel that this is a universe completely parallel to my world (living and working in Beijing).

Sometimes, we really feel that space is not in a space with reality. Even the world is not only our real life. There may be another layer that is a virtual and re-simulated world.

For example, we now live in The Truman Show, and this world is also called "matrix simulation". Because we can be a and b in the smallest matter, it is called "superposition state" Physics 100 years ago has discovered this.

But in any case, since our world is parallel and has become many realities, such as the reality of Beijing and the reality of nursing homes, if the realities of different spaces are so intertwined, your psychological state, behavioral state and mental outlook will change.

Just like fashion, I will feel that I am not fashion, but a little superimposed.

Clothes may be long or short, but it doesn’t matter. What matters is how to stack them in a state that makes you feel comfortable, which is the most suitable for you.

"Nursing Home" shooting scene

　

Houlang film: Is the opportunity for you to change just because of Nursing Home?

　

Xu Tong: The main opportunity lies in.worldview.

For example, "three views are ruined" is often when we are not paying attention, and the world outlook, outlook on life and values are easy to go astray.

Among these three views, I think it is easier to grasp from the technical level, that is, the "world outlook."

Simply put, "world outlook" is about understanding and cognition of the world.

Xu Tong’s Visual Art Works (1)

In the past 100 years, the world outlook of mankind has made a particularly great leap. Generally speaking, our understanding of the world can be divided into three stages:

The first stage, represented by Aristotle in ancient Greece, is a basic description of what the world and the universe are, which is an anthropomorphic description, that is, everything in the world is composed of some basic substances;

In the second stage, Newton’s worldview, he thinks that everything in the world is a mechanical, push-pull relationship, and the relationship between force and force. Newton’s worldview is a mechanistic worldview, just like a machine.

The third stage is the change of the world outlook in the past hundred years, for example, from Einstein, so our world has entered what I called version 3.0, which is out of Newton’s world outlook.

In the past three years, I have made a self-renewal in this world view.

Just like this computer system is not good, we will update and upgrade the system.

　

Enjoy reading and enjoying the shock.

Houlang filmYou have been particularly fond of mentioning physical things in recent years. Where did this information mainly come from?

　

Xu Tong:read.

Why am I willing to talk so much about Houlang movies? Because Houlang (publishing house) is helpful to me.

This is not an advertisement, because they constantly provide me with many books with rich world views. Of course, they also focus on movies, or literature, and picture books like The Lighthouse.

In a word, it opens a window for us to understand the new face of the world.

The day before yesterday, we also talked about the problem of pushing information on the Internet. Although it is very convenient, once you search for something, it will push the relevant news in the right direction. This is called."cocoon room effect", that is, "self-restraint."

Xu Tong’s Visual Art Works (2)

But books don’t take the initiative to find you, only you take the initiative to find books, so it brings you more things, especially translations.

Translation is a particularly good channel for ideological enlightenment, and even I think this kind of translation with a certain depth and a little voluminous is particularly helpful to me.

for exampleHistory of thought in the 20th centuryI lived in a nursing home for a year the year before last, and spent a lot of time not shooting, just looking at these things-I think for a director, this is simply a gift from God.

　

Houlang filmAfter listening to your recommendation, I also recommend our company’s books to you. Our company has a series called "History Hall", which is a brand of historical books, covering the history of the whole world;

There is also a series called "Wisdom Palace", which is a book brand of humanities and social sciences; In addition, there is a series called "Post Wave Science", and there are a lot of books about the universe, ecology and biology.

　

Xu Tong: That sounds good to me.In the past, I only focused on making movies, but now I think we should have a bigger world outlook and constantly re-understand the universe.

　

Houlang filmThe ancients said that "you know your destiny at fifty", and it is very valuable to be so eager to understand the world and update your system in the "year of destiny".

　

Xu Tong: But I really enjoy it. I am a kind ofUneasy, enjoyable and shockingThe state of.

In fact, we all know the basic principles of "quantum mechanics", but what we can’t know is: why can everything in the universe be arranged in an orderly manner without disorder?

　

Documentaries will also die.

Houlang film: Your world outlook has changed so much. Is there any change in your personal work and life?

　

Xu Tong: My novel will be adapted into a movie. Now that it has been publicized,AchengThe old man checks the script, and he is also our art consultant.

　

Houlang film: You need to tell yourself a story.

　

Xu Tong: Right. The story is actually a model. I watched a novel class that day, which was very interesting.

It says that there is a formula for writing stories, which revolves around several issues:

What is your hero’s goal? What is the dilemma? What is effort? What is the failed and unsatisfactory result? What did he overcome and change? This is a basic model. Why are humans willing to discover and build models?

After my worldview was updated to 3.0, I felt that the essence of human nature was not a moral issue at all.

When we read a lot of literature and art, it seems that we are all thinking about human nature. But it was wrong. It was not until I was 50 that I found out:

What is human nature? Humanity is measurement!

How to understand this sentence?

Take our bodies for example. Man is a carbon-based creature, and carbon is the simplest chemical element, so why does such a simple carbon element finally emerge consciousness? This is a very complicated process.

There is a lot of contingency in this process, and finally life comes into being, and life emerges consciousness, and then it is very interesting.

Xu Tong’s new work "They are made of meat. How is meat made?"

Just like when I was a director, I felt that there were waves of information in the field.

When we shoot a documentary, we want to capture this real-time information, as far as possible through intermediary devices outside the body, such as cameras, so that the audience can receive this signal while watching-this is what the documentary is about.

However, due to the limited number of people, especially the limited tools invented by people, we can’t convey all this information, and the information will be "attenuated" in the image-this is the difference between the authenticity of the work and the authenticity of the scene.

Houlang filmThere will always be a gap.

　

Xu Tong: That’s why I hope so much.metaverseandvirtual worldBecause I think it will solve this problem.

Suppose we are now in a meta-universe, and its immersion and simulation have reached the same level as that of our physical body, then we don’t need to shoot the scene to anyone, just want to show him this information.

There is no need for cameras or other intermediaries.

This is the greatest charm of the meta-universe, and it is also the reason why I hope it can rapidly develop into surrealism. By that time, all the space in the future, we can freely enter, this is called."I am with God.".

By that time,The video dies, the documentary dies, and they all become cultural heritage..

　

Documentary is not "filming behind"

Houlang filmSister Xiaoyan’s identity has changed, from a person who was photographed to a person who picked up the camera.

　

Xu Tong: Yes, that’s right. Behind me (filming), there is another person behind her (filming). We always have so many machines at the scene, which are staggered back and forth, which is very interesting.

Tang Xiaoyan producer and photographer

　

Houlang filmWhat’s your identity when you come to the Minute International Short Film Festival?

　

Xu Tong: They set up an art committee, and I am one of them.

I think this idea is still rare, and it is usually the judges. For example, these judges are in this session, and others may be in the next session.

However, the establishment of the Art Committee in the Minute International Short Film Festival hopes to be fixed, that is, if members do not resign, they will always be there. Moreover, the Arts Committee can engage many people, with the purpose of crossing, enriching and diversifying, so that not all of them are filming, not all of them are filming documentaries.

I also often attend film festivals and am constantly evaluated by others. I always feel that some film festivals are really dominated and influenced by the interests of individual judges, which will affect the richness of the final works. There may be many more interesting and diverse things, such as strong expression of social reality.

In fact, my film is to strongly express the reality, but I am particularly cautious and alert to this, which is just one of the ways to express the director’s feelings.

　

Houlang filmIn this process, is there anything that makes you feel refreshed?

　

Xu Tong: I heard something, but I didn’t see it. I can only draw conclusions about what I saw. At present, among the more than 100 short films I have seen, there is no documentary link.

This is also the reason why I am particularly eager to speak out everywhere now:Documentary is really more than just following, and following doesn’t mean following.

Now there is a low-level concept that "following the beat" means "following the beat".

Since the appearance of the character is always the back of the head, he doesn’t know how to take two more steps? Can’t you put the machine in front to shoot the face of the character?

Every interview should take a 45-degree face and a 30-degree face. Why didn’t we know we were going to shoot faces when we made a documentary? It’s been five or six minutes since the character appeared, and the audience still doesn’t know what he looks like.

"Nursing Home" shooting scene

Unless you deliberately create suspense for the audience, at the end of the whole film, he turns around and says, "Oh, so this man is blind", which is ok, right? Or this person is pockmarked, which is quite funny; It doesn’t matter if this person is a scar face.

But you can’t say that you never give a straight face. I am anxious when I see such a documentary. Because you shoot people, the face is the most basic.

　

Houlang film: Yes, that’s right. I just talked to Mr. Dong Bingfeng, and he inspired me a lot in two aspects.

First, he mentioned that the relationship between the audience, the creator and the work has changed greatly, that is, the privilege of the creator is gradually being taken away, becoming an equal relationship with the audience and even creating works together. This relationship will determine the changes in the form and presentation of works;

Secondly, he mentioned that in the post-epidemic era, the relationship between people and between people and the world, including the relationship between artistic creation and the present, is undergoing tremendous changes, which needs to be reflected in our creation accordingly, otherwise the creation is lagging behind.

"Nursing Home" shooting scene

　

Xu Tong: That’s right. Moreover, this relationship is not one-way, it is two-way or even multi-directional, or even parallel at the same time.

For example, if we play the same game in a common space of the meta-universe and understand it as a movie, we can change the script at any time, join new people at any time, form different teams at any time and interact with people around us in different ways.

Interaction is what you just said about equality, because we are in the meta-universe, just like we are in the real world, which is no longer a documentary, but a real scene.

It is no longer the concept of film, but a completely equal interaction, and it is not for whom to show, but the relationship between immersion and experience.

　

Houlang filmMinute International Short Film Festival provides a good space for dialogue: whether we go to see its various unit exhibitions or participate in forums, including other contents derived from it, it is also a kind of dialogue.

The participation of this kind of public dialogue is helpful for creators to open their eyes, update their creative language and update the content to be expressed. It is an inspiration, as well as for the audience.

When there are more and more creators, their works are advanced, novel, experimental, diverse and free, and they are happy as viewers, so they can choose their interested objects more freely.

　

Xu Tong: This summary is particularly good, which means that you have given it a meaning. That is to say, through the Minute international short film festival, you can get a kind ofstimulate. This kind of stimulation is particularly important because it is like what is happening in words.

For example, we are a movie now, we are people, we have seen so many movies, you have interviewed so many people, and participated in so many forums, which is a kind of stimulation to each other.

Another point is that in the current public discourse space, I am pessimistic, and of course it is also a reality, that is, it is shrinking day by day. In this context, such a film festival is particularly important.

Because public space will not expand by itself, but needs such activities to expand and create.

So I think I need to pay tribute to them, or I especially trust them, and I am willing to join them, so as to expand their freedom, so that more people can sit in the cinema or participate in the forum to feel the excitement, and their world view will be upgraded and updated.

Interview | Xiaoshu

Edit | Qing Yan

Composing | Juan

Planning | Houlang Film Editorial Department

Contact Us

Contribution | cooperation

houlangdianying@hinabook.com

Member | Film Course

Click below to read the original text.

Welcome to play and enjoy with me.

After receiving the notice of dismissal from HR, Sun Yue, who pretended to be "social cow disease" (hereinafter referred to as "social cow"), was dumbfounded.

Sun Yue, who just graduated, once interviewed many companies, but was repeatedly ignored by the interviewer because he had too few words and a low sense of existence. Later, Sun Yue deliberately avoided the work that needed group meetings and found a small company to communicate with the interviewer one-to-many, acting as a totally different person from usual, and gained the interviewer’s praise on the spot.　

That evening, Sun Yue received the offer.

However, after joining the company, in the open social environment, the true character of Sun Yue’s "social phobia" (hereinafter referred to as "social phobia") is gradually exposed: a person eats after work, talks with colleagues for no more than five sentences every day, and fails to communicate in time at work … which makes the leaders disappointed.

After five days’ probation, Sun Yue was dismissed.

Similar to Sun Yue’s experience, Lei Zhang was also a young man who was forced to perform "Social Cow". She talked about Kan Kan during the interview, which knocked the interviewer out. Finally, she got an offer and her salary increased by 20%.

However, young people who perform "social cattle" are generally difficult to pretend to the end with the deepening of their contacts with colleagues. They are often dismissed by their bosses, and even if they don’t, they are always worried that they will be persuaded out-this is almost the common fate of pretenders.

Lei Zhang is no exception. After receiving the offer, her first feeling was not happiness, but worry. The closer it is to the formal employment, the more serious Lei Zhang’s anxiety becomes. "After joining the job, the boss found that I didn’t perform so well in the interview. What should I do if I finally persuaded me to leave?"

Like Sun Yue and Lei Zhang, there are quite a few young people who used to be afraid of society, but in order to succeed in the interview, they pretended to be "social cows". Many of them can’t pretend to go on soon, and they have failed in the workplace. Some of them pretend to be successful and struggle to maintain the "social cow" in the workplace.

Wang Jian, who has been in the workplace for many years, is such an old social fear who has been pretending to be a "social cow". No matter what the occasion, Wang Jian can be very "social cow". However, only he knows that the boss and leader who are full of affinity in front of employees are actually senior old "social fears" who have to be alone for several hours when they go home at night and are not allowed to be disturbed by anyone.

Others choose to lie flat and stop performing. Although he lost two chances, Ding Feng was glad that he woke up early. Ding Feng, a 27-year-old product manager, pretended to be a "social cow" during the interview in order to get into the management of a big factory, and became the person she once hated most. After several failures, Ding Feng was finally able to face himself frankly. "Don’t perform in the workplace. It is best to reveal your true character to the interviewer and find a job that suits you."

Everyone knows the truth, but people can’t help themselves when they are in the rivers and lakes. Similar "performances" happen every day in the workplace.

The alphabet list chatted with four young people who once performed "Social Cattle" in the workplace. The following is their oral record.

Sun Yue, female, 24 years old, is currently unemployed.

"Pretending to be a social cow during the interview, I was fired after five days of trial."

When I just graduated, I interviewed many companies.

From startups to internet giants, all of them ended in failure, especially in several group meetings. I was ignored by the interviewer because I had too little words and a low sense of existence, and I became an NPC at the interview site. Every time I received the message "I’m sorry you didn’t pass the interview".

In these interviews, I found an experience: those who are extroverted and talkative really easily leave a good impression in interviews, especially in group meetings. Those who don’t show off in front of the interviewer and don’t respond well on the spot, like us, suffer a lot.

To this end, I deliberately avoided those jobs that required group meetings, and later found a small company. The position was event planning, and there was no group meeting. Only a few people, including me and the interviewer, talked face to face in a closed space.

For social fears, this is a friendly interview method, because the interviewer is only facing you from beginning to end, which allows me to focus on the chat content itself instead of dealing with complicated interpersonal relationships.

The interviewer asked me why I chose this job. I was very confident. I introduced my internship experience in the university naturally, worked as a member of the class Committee, organized class activities, etc., and stressed that I could do this job well.

Ignorant people are fearless. When the interviewer asked me what I thought about the ability to withstand pressure, I replied directly and domineering, "I will definitely try my best. After all, I am still young. If you have difficulties, just follow my sister and learn more!" I’m a different person from the one who doesn’t like glib words.

Finally, the interviewer was particularly satisfied. "Our company needs young blood like you!" I received an offer when I went back that evening, which was the smoothest interview experience I had.

But joining a job is different. In an open environment, I’m not familiar with everyone. When I need to deal with people, it’s hard not to expose my true character of "social fear":

I ran into the leader in the morning, but I couldn’t open my mouth. The leader greeted me first. At noon the next day, the team leader invited me to dinner. I was forced to introduce myself, and I felt very embarrassed. Calling friends, a colleague after work, exchanged ideas about where to play after work, and I always left silently for the first time.

Communicate with colleagues no more than 5 sentences every day. If I remember correctly, the first dinner after joining the company should be the most talked after I came to the company.

My first job was to design an activity plan. One day, the leader temporarily assigned me a task. I also habitually did it myself without communicating with the leader.

I didn’t finish it that day, and I didn’t work overtime in the company. Instead, I took my work home and did it at night. I sent the activity plan to the leader the next morning. After half an hour, the leader replied "ok" slowly, and I suddenly had an ominous premonition.

Sure enough, after the five-day trial, I received a notice from HR, telling me that the trial failed because I was not active enough to communicate with my colleagues and the gap with the company’s expectations was too large, which was a bolt from the blue for me.

The salary for these five days is only more than 200 yuan. I have to get a new bank card for this money, and the salary will not be paid until next month. I simply give up, and five days is equal to nothing.

It is too difficult for social terrorists to pretend to be socially arrogant.

Lei Zhang, female, 27 years old, runs an Internet company.

"I was blamed by my former boss for not being integrated into the collective, and now I have PTSD."

As a social phobia, what I hate most is the company’s league building.

The last company held a group building, and the boss organized a trip to Thailand. Because I don’t like chatting with unfamiliar colleagues, another good female colleague and I always like to act alone.

One night, the boss wanted to organize singing K, and colleagues sent "received" one after another. I really didn’t like the noisy atmosphere of KTV, so I refused directly in the group.

As a result, the boss sent me several WeChat messages that night, directly reprimanding me for not having team consciousness and acting too self-consciously. This problem needs to be corrected.

It is estimated that I left a very bad impression on my boss that time. One week after I came back from the League Construction, my boss found me because of some mistakes in my work, and dismissed me because of "incompetence".

At my age, I have experienced too many interviews, and I am no longer a white boy in the workplace. I can know what kind of people the interviewer likes and how to answer them to satisfy the interviewer.

In the future interview, I will deliberately avoid my shortcomings and even beautify it. When the interviewer asked me about my communication skills and management skills, I listed myself as the deputy head of the project in the past, led the team to do a good job, and boasted about the achievements I had made.

In fact, I did have the experience of leading a team, but the reality is not as perfect as I said. Many of the achievements of the project are attributed to my colleagues, but for the sake of offering, I can only attribute all the credit to myself for the time being.

After listening to my "beautified version" of self-introduction, the interviewer really showed a satisfied smile.

After working for a long time, I can also hear the "subtext" of the workplace. When the interviewer then asked me what my salary expectations were and where my family lived, I knew very well that it was my intention to be admitted.

Sure enough, I received an offer a few days later, and my salary was 20% higher than before, but I was not very happy. The closer I get to the formal employment, the more serious my anxiety is. I am afraid that after I join the job, my boss will find that I am not as good as the "performance" in the interview, and I can’t even integrate into the group. What should I do in the end?

Wang Jian, male, aged 29, is the department director of an Internet manufacturer.

"In order to deal with difficult bosses, customers and subordinates, it is hard to force social arrogance."

I have always been a veteran social phobia patient, but my colleagues don’t think so.

It’s all because I performed well enough.

I am the department manager of a big factory. For a while, the performance of my department was not very good. After the leaders put pressure on me, I went to the company at nine o’clock every day and then left at ten o’clock in the evening.

My principle is, I must let my efforts be seen, and only what I see is meaningful.

Sometimes when I have a dinner appointment with the leader, I will "add drama" to myself in time, and say in the most ordinary tone what mask I am wearing recently, because I have worked overtime and stayed up late recently, trying my best to show my hard work in front of the leader.

Although I am very strict with my subordinates at work, I don’t want to be a boss with only a negative impression. I think everyone will listen to your command only if they recognize you first. Simply speaking, it is easier to find the "receiver".

I ask my subordinates to punch in before ten o’clock every day. In order to help my colleagues share the task happily, after the wolf management, I will buy fruit snacks for my colleagues from time to time, organize dinner parties, praise a colleague who works hard directly, and even praise him to the point of embarrassment, slap him and give him a sweet date.

I will always be the most active one in the company’s annual meeting, wine bureau and group building activities. I am afraid that the atmosphere will be cold, and I will take the initiative to praise my female colleague "You look really good today"; Toast with the leader on the wine table, compliment a few words of "thanks to the leadership’s hard work" and "thanks to the leadership’s promotion", then pretend to be grateful, coax the superior to be elated, and blow his own performance by the way. The leader doesn’t know the real situation, but he believes it anyway.

In front of customers, I also try my best to perform "social arrogance", treating each customer as my own relative. I will preview hundreds of dialogue scenarios with customers in advance, boasting about how powerful the products are, and pledging to guarantee the performance with customers before talking about a project, but I have no idea about the actual results.

My "social arrogance" is all forced by work.

I have a leader, who is the real social genius and the core of social field. He can participate in various activities without being tired at all.

But I can’t. I output to customers and colleagues during the day, and I need to go home alone for a long time at night to regain my energy, read books and play games. No one is allowed to disturb me during this time.

None of my colleagues know this.

Ding Feng, male, 27 years old, product manager of startup company.

"Always switch between social arrogance and social fear mode"

After graduation, I worked in a startup company for three years, all the way to the position of department leader. Last year, I wanted to jump ship for a raise, and a friend of a big factory said that he could help me push it inside.

I’ve always wanted to go to a big factory. I heard from a friend that their company is looking for an experienced supervisor. During the interview, I tried my best to be very sophisticated. I talked about my own views on a product issue, and even the interviewer had to interrupt me several times because of the long time.

Because I have been an interviewer before, I even caught the interviewer several times and asked him how to deal with it in this situation.

I thought I was doing well, but I didn’t expect to fail in the end. Later, I heard from a friend that the leader felt that I was a little arrogant at that time, and I was expected to be an unruly advocate, so I was directly given pass on the spot.

This also taught me a lesson that "social arrogance" is not always easy to use.

Later, there was another job-hopping opportunity. With experience, I decided to put away my edge this time, honestly follow the interviewer’s questions, ask questions one by one, and don’t talk too much.

The result was still rejected, on the grounds that it was not imposing enough, and I am afraid it is difficult to convince people to give the management post offer.

With these failures, I found that it is most important to be myself.

In fact, my personality is not extreme, neither a strong social arrogance nor a social phobia that hates dealing with people. Don’t perform in the workplace. It’s best to reveal your true character to the interviewer and find a job that suits you.

Sun Yue, Lei Zhang, Wang Jian and Ding Feng are all pseudonyms.

　

This article is from WeChat WeChat official account Alphabet List (ID:wujicaijing). Author: Xing Siyuan, published by 36Kr with authorization.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 26thQuestion: How to strengthen the international cooperation against the epidemic?

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Xiong Feng, Tian Xiaohang, Shen Cheng and Zheng Mingda

　　At present, the international COVID-19 epidemic is accelerating. How to deal with this severe challenge is related to the safety of people of all countries and tests the common wisdom of human society.

　　At the press conference held by the State Council Information Office on 26th, relevant authorities responded to the hot issues related to international cooperation in fighting the epidemic.

　　How is the progress of foreign aid? Four batches have been implemented to assist 89 countries and 4 international organizations.

　　Under the situation that the COVID-19 epidemic broke out and spread in many places around the world, it is urgent and crucial to effectively carry out foreign anti-epidemic assistance.

　　Deng Boqing, deputy director of China International Development Cooperation Agency, said that at present, China has organized and implemented anti-epidemic assistance to 89 countries and 4 international organizations in four batches, and is now formulating the implementation plan for the fifth batch of assistance.

　　From the perspective of aid recipients, it includes countries with serious epidemic situation, countries with weak public health system and epidemic prevention capacity, and some international organizations. From the way of assistance, it includes both medical material assistance and medical technical assistance.

　　Deng Boqing said that when China decided to provide anti-epidemic assistance programs, it mainly considered the following factors: first, the severity of the local epidemic, the local medical and health conditions and the lack of medical materials; Second, the specific assistance needs put forward by the countries concerned to China; Third, the China government’s own capabilities.

　　"Under the premise of fully ensuring the needs of domestic anti-epidemic work, we have properly formulated the aid work plan based on the principle of doing our best and doing our best." Deng Boqing said.

　　"This foreign anti-epidemic assistance is an emergency humanitarian operation with the most concentrated aid time and the widest scope since the founding of New China." Deng Boqing said that leaders of many countries and international organizations thanked China for its help in various forms, and people in many countries praised China on the Internet and shouted "Thanks to China" in the streets.

　　At present, the global epidemic is still developing, and China is still at the critical moment of "importing foreign defense and rebounding internal defense".

　　"China will continue to provide assistance to relevant countries within its capacity on the basis of its own epidemic prevention and control." Deng Boqing said, "When people gather firewood, the flames are high." As long as the international community is United and forms a joint force, it will certainly be able to overcome the epidemic and safeguard the health and well-being of the people of the world.

　　How to participate in international cooperation against epidemic? Share the "China Experience" without reservation

　　Since the outbreak of the epidemic, China has actively organized experts to carry out in-depth technical exchanges, provided assistance and technical support to other countries affected by the epidemic, and shared "China experience" without reservation.

　　Ceng Yixin, deputy director of the National Health and Wellness Committee, said that National Health Commission compiled a set of technical documents such as the latest diagnosis and treatment plan and prevention and control plan, and shared them with 180 countries and more than 10 international and regional organizations in time; Co-organized with the World Health Organization the "International Briefing on Sharing Experiences in Prevention and Treatment of China in COVID-19"; Nearly 30 technical exchange meetings were held with more than 100 countries and regions through remote video.

　　"During the treatment of some patients, whether hormones should be used, when to use them, how much to use, and how long to use them are all very urgent and instructive experiences in clinic." Ceng Yixin said that China also sent anti-epidemic medical experts to Italy, Serbia, Cambodia and other countries to introduce China’s anti-epidemic experience and strategies, and provide guidance and consultation on disease prevention and control, clinical diagnosis and treatment, community management and other aspects in light of local conditions.

　　Only by sharing scientific research data, information and achievements can we defeat the global common enemy "novel coronavirus" in the shortest time.

　　Xu Nanping, Vice Minister of Science and Technology, said that China shared viruses and virus genome sequences with the world for the first time, and also set up the Global Coronaviomics Data Sharing and Analysis System, the 2019 novel coronavirus Resource Database and the Sharing and Exchange Platform for Scientific Research Achievements in COVID-19. Among them, in 2019, the database of novel coronavirus Resource Library has provided data services for more than 76,000 visitors from 152 countries and regions, and downloaded more than 4 million files.

　　Vaccine is the "atomic bomb" to defeat the virus. Xu Nanping said that the five technical routes of vaccine research and development in COVID-19, China have been promoted simultaneously, all of which have international cooperation and are open to the outside world.

　　Next, China will continue to promote the sharing of scientific research achievements. Xu Nanping introduced that China should "publish the results of early clinical trials as soon as possible, and communicate with international counterparts, so that everyone can avoid detours".

　　How to care for and help China citizens abroad? Do your best to protect consular affairs.

　　The safety of overseas compatriots affects the hearts of Chinese people. It is an important task at present to do a good job in consular protection and help overseas Chinese to strengthen the response and protection of the epidemic.

　　Luo Zhaohui, Vice Foreign Minister, said that China’s embassies and consulates abroad urged the host governments to take measures to solve the practical difficulties faced by China citizens in diagnosis and treatment, visa extension and study abroad.

　　"The party and the government are always concerned about the safety of overseas compatriots." Luo Zhaohui said, "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and embassies and consulates abroad receive a large number of calls for help every day. In order to provide better services, many embassies and consulates have responded to citizens’ concerns in a timely manner by adding consultation calls and opening WeChat groups. In less than two months recently, the 12308 hotline of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs manually answered nearly 70,000 calls, almost three times that of the same period last year. "

　　Most overseas students are alone, young and have relatively weak self-protection ability. Luo Zhaohui introduced that embassies and consulates abroad generally attach great importance to solving the difficulties of overseas students in local studies, accommodation, visa extension, etc., and coordinate local Chinese and enterprises to provide assistance for their dining and shopping. The embassies and consulates in Britain, France, Italy, the United States and other countries mobilized resources from all sides to distribute "health kits" containing necessary epidemic prevention materials and epidemic prevention guidelines to local China students.

　　At present, among the confirmed cases imported into China, 90% hold China passports, and 40% of them are international students.

　　"We understand that some international students are eager to return to China, but we hope that overseas students and parents will carefully weigh the pros and cons and make the right choice." Luo Zhaohui said that under the current situation, staying in the local area can avoid cross-infection caused by rushing back to China, or being blocked halfway due to border control measures in transit countries, and can also avoid possible subsequent impact on studies and visas, which is also in line with WHO professional advice.

　　"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Education will continue to care for overseas students, serve international students well and solve practical difficulties in accordance with the relevant requirements and work arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council." Luo Zhaohui said.

[Editor’s note】

Speech! Speech! Speech!

Hillary Clinton, the US presidential candidate who lost in the general election in 2016 and former US Secretary of State, came back to work, that is, she kept giving speeches.

At the beginning of March, at the age of 70, she declared her return in full spirit in red, calling on women to chase after their dreams.

After that, she gave another 26-minute speech at the California Professional Women’s Conference. "I am very happy to get out of the predicament. Now I don’t want to go anywhere except the White House." Of course, her spearhead is still aimed at Trump, criticizing Trump’s health care reform bill and calling on everyone to continue fighting for the cause they believe in.

Recently, she appeared in Georgetown University in the United States in red, and mercilessly criticized President Trump’s budget proposal. Recently, several of Trump’s policy proposals have been constrained by Congress and courts everywhere, which has made former competitors full of firepower and angry. Hillary commented on Trump’s budget, "The blow to women and children is a serious mistake in our country."

Public opinion suspected that Hillary Clinton was likely to make a comeback, but in an interview with the new york Times reporter in early April, she made it clear that she would not participate in the US election again.

Good morning! (Applause)

Thank you!

I am grateful for your enthusiasm, and I am very happy to come to the campus and this great school. I am very glad to have the opportunity to talk with you today.

I am very grateful to President De Gioia for his visionary leadership and to Georgetown University. Numerous diplomats, peace defenders and leaders have been trained here. I share the same view with many people. We need more defenders of peace, diplomats and leaders, because they are committed to seeking common ground while reserving differences, eliminating differences and connecting people all over the world. And this is not an easy thing.

In the 1990s, we deeply felt the need to improve women’s rights and give them more opportunities, especially in education, health and economy. At the same time, we should also devote ourselves to resolving conflicts, creating a safe environment for everyone in the world and helping them prosper and grow. So on that day in 2011, we came to Georgetown University to announce that women’s full participation in peace and security affairs is no longer just a marginal issue in international affairs. (Applause)

At that time, I was full of confidence. Today, I am even more hopeful. The greatest unfinished business in the 21st century is to improve women’s rights and ensure their full participation. (Applause)

This seems to be self-evident, and improving women’s rights and interests is both a right and an obligation. Women account for half of the total population, so we have the right to participate in the discussion of decisions that will affect our lives. But what I really want to tell you is that this move is more about peace, security and prosperity. This is not a partisan dispute, but a problem that concerns everyone. A rising tide lifts all boats, and the tide of women’s rights can drive the development of the whole country. Therefore, every year, whenever I have the opportunity, I will come back here to attend the award ceremony. As President De Gioia has just read, women and men from different backgrounds and countries are United by the same belief, that is, women are not only victims of war, but also executors of change, creators of peace and promoters of progress.

This is the principle behind all the State Council’s efforts in the first term. We want to set a standard, and I am deeply proud of the importance of this standard. It is not just a "window dressing" on the edge of the State Council affairs, but the focus of our work. Speaking for women’s rights and opportunities is the cornerstone of America’s global leadership. Therefore, our foreign policy must take this as a benchmark, provide it with the necessary resources, personnel and attention, and at the same time be responsible for it. (Applause)

The US military has also recognized the role of women in peace and security affairs, which makes me full of joy. Over the years, I have been fortunate to fight alongside some military leaders on the stage. General Sandy Winnipeg, former vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and Michèle Flournoy, former deputy minister in charge of policy of the Ministry of National Defense, stressed in their work that rape and gender violence should be eliminated in conflict areas and post-war areas, so that women can participate in peacemaking and peace-keeping.

Nowadays, this is particularly important. On a global scale, more than 60 million refugees are trying to escape not only war, but also famine, drought and disease. We can’t look on coldly, because the turmoil in countries and regions will in turn breed more problems, whether it is regional conflicts, terrorism, diseases or criminal activities, which may affect our own country. Global progress depends on the progress of women. Since the United Nations Conference on Women was held in Beijing in 1995, we have seen a lot of progress. However, it must be emphasized that we should be alert to the retrogressive signals that have already appeared. Today’s government has drastically cut its budget in international health, development and diplomacy, which is a heavy blow to women and children and a wrong move taken by the country. As you may know, more than 120 retired Admiral Lu recently signed a letter to Congress and the government, demanding that Congress and the White House stop the current practice. This is also our aspiration. These outstanding men and women who have been in the military have realized that the government’s practice will not make the country safer, on the contrary, it will only increase the danger and endanger China’s position in the world.

Defense Minister Matisse said, "If you don’t provide the State Council with sufficient funds, they will have to buy more ammunition". So at Georgetown University, you spoke with facts and proved the importance of women in peace and security affairs. Today, its importance is increasing instead of decreasing. With the expansion of the institute, there is more evidence that the country is becoming safer as women gradually participate in the process of creating and maintaining peace. Research shows-I talked about research, evidence and facts again (laughs).

But in fact, when women participate in peace negotiations, the agreement is easier to reach and more likely to continue. We know that women’s rights and personal safety are often the first targets attacked by fundamentalists, and we also know that women are often the first to discover conflicts. When their insight and the information they provide are ignored, it will have serious consequences, but such consequences can be completely avoided. When sexual violence is still used as a strategy by terrorist organizations, and when women are still recruited by ISIS and Boko Haram, leaders who want to eliminate terrorism and violence should redouble their efforts to ensure women’s right to participate. Before others draw any conclusions, I want to state in advance that women are not born more peaceful than men. This is a stereotype, which does not exist in reality. (Laughter)

But history does show that when women sit at the table and talk about peace, they can form alliances and try their best to reach a consensus. On the issues of human rights, transitional justice, national reconciliation and economic recovery, they can often shine brilliantly. I have witnessed this scene with my own eyes. Over the years, I have worked with women in Northern Ireland, and I have witnessed their great efforts to transcend religious differences and conclude a lasting peace.

When this work began in the 1990s, who would have thought that martin mcguinness, who had just passed away, would shake hands with Queen Elizabeth one day? We have also witnessed women in Liberia ending the bloody civil war. If you haven’t seen the movie "Pray for the Devil to Return to Hell", I strongly recommend it. Because this film conveys the same point of view as I want to convey when I stand on the podium today from a personal point of view. Women in Liberia came to the place where men held peace talks, which was a hotel in Ghana, and they had been discussing it for weeks. They surrounded the hotel and refused to leave. Until an agreement is reached, they are not allowed to go out, not even sticking their heads out of the window. Of course, in the end, they chose ellen johnson sirleaf as the new president. She is also the first female president on the African continent. (Applause)

I have witnessed that women in the Democratic Republic of Congo survived unimaginable cruelty, but they were able to rejuvenate and help others. I have been following the development of Colombia for many years, and I will focus on it in a few minutes. We saw women’s organizations protest and participate in negotiations, which finally ended the bloodshed that lasted for more than 50 years. When the conflict broke out and all attempts to stop the violence failed, women went out of their homes and started the whole peace negotiation process in Colombia on their own, and prevented all parties from staying out until an agreement was reached.

If we want a fairer, freer and more peaceful country, or even the whole world, it is not enough to talk about women’s rights. We must seriously consider their needs and provide them with tools so that they can participate in the process of transforming the world. The leaders who stand here today to be commended have witnessed these progress.

Like many peace agreements, the peace situation ushered in after 50 years of war is only the beginning. Peace is not a temporary achievement, but a long-term undertaking. Although it is inconceivable to give up this hard-won peace, as long as the interests are harmed in any way, there will be various forces within the country trying to undermine the existing situation. We must do everything possible to prevent the current peace situation in Colombia from being destroyed. This work is indeed full of difficult decisions and considerations about transitional justice and economic feasibility, but peace is indeed within reach.

Therefore, from the peace process we celebrate today to the measures taken by the state and various institutions to improve the status of women, people gradually realize what role women have played in coping with climate change and fighting violent extremism, terrorism and various conflicts. We must continue this work. I implore the government to continue its leadership work on behalf of world peace, because with or without the participation of the United States, the world will only move forward, not backward. (Applause)

The decision is in our hands. The world we live in is complicated, and everything is interrelated and interdependent. You can’t just choose one or two things and say, "OK, now we have to solve this problem". Things are ever-changing, the border will disappear before the pressure, and the Internet is spreading despair while providing opportunities. We can’t help but ask, will the United States be left behind by the world tide or will it continue to maintain its leading position? I hope the answer is that we will do everything possible to make the country and the world stronger and safer.

We must fight for our values, human rights, opportunities and security for all, and at the same time continue to ensure that women have the same rights as men. Only by striving for and guaranteeing these rights can we release human potential and achieve unprecedented development.

Students of Georgetown University, this is my hope for your generation, and I hope you can make it a reality.

Thank you all. (Applause)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Guangzhou, August 3rd ("China Nets" reporter Liu Dajiang, Zhou Ke, Zhao Ruixi) On the morning of August 2nd, a strong typhoon "Nida" landed in Shenzhen, with a maximum wind force of 14 near the typhoon center. It was the strongest typhoon in 33 years and hit the Pearl River Delta region of Guangdong, one of the largest urban agglomerations in the world. Up to now, the influence of Nida is fading, and the overall situation of typhoon prevention and flood control in the Pearl River Delta is relatively stable, and no reports of major disasters and casualties caused by disasters have been received.

　　Some people commented that although the momentum after the strong typhoon landed was not as good as expected, it was better to respond positively than to be negligent. Looking back, the figures bear witness to the dribs and drabs of this typhoon.

　　Life is as big as the sky.

　　Disaster prevention and mitigation need to occupy and consume resources, and economic development also needs to occupy and consume resources. Once there is a conflict between the two, which comes first, which is more important?

　　Guangdong’s choice is firm and decisive because life is as big as the sky.

　　In order to fight against the strong typhoon Nida, the Guangdong Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government clearly demanded that the safety of people’s lives and property should be fully guaranteed in the first place.

　　On the 1st, the People’s Government of Guangdong Province issued an emergency mobilization order to defend against Typhoon Nida, requiring all localities to take "five stops" or "four stops" measures such as suspension of work, business, market, classes and services according to the provisions of Class I response. In addition to ensuring sufficient disaster prevention and relief forces and emergency personnel on duty, enterprises and institutions that are not involved in the national economy and people’s livelihood and urban operation can arrange a holiday or take a day off; Open all kinds of public facilities as temporary shelter and resettlement sites, and properly resettle the transferred personnel.

　　Guangdong Province also issued the order of "five hundred percent": 100% of the ships going to sea will return to Hong Kong, 100% of the fishermen will go ashore, 100% of the ships returning to Hong Kong will implement defensive measures, 100% of the personnel in four areas (high-risk areas of tidal waves, high-risk areas of small watershed floods, high-risk areas of geological disasters in mountainous areas and coastal tourist resorts) will be transferred to safety, and 100% of the dangerous houses, simple houses in low-lying areas and outdoor construction workers will be transferred to safety. Objective "to ensure that no dead ends are left and no one is missed".

　　In Zhuhai, the reporter saw that some residents were in good order when dealing with typhoons. After asking, I realized that the local authorities attached great importance to the popularization and education of the people’s knowledge of disaster prevention, resilience and mitigation.

　　At 14: 28 on the 1st, Liu Nuozhi, who works in a small shop in Lianxin Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, received a text message: Typhoon Nida will attack the Pearl River Delta &hellip head-on; … The yellow warning signal of typhoon in Guangzhou city was upgraded to red warning information of typhoon, and the sender was "Guangzhou Meteorological Observatory".

　　The timely release of typhoon warning information provides support for citizens to avoid wind and danger. Xu Yongzhen, deputy commander of Guangdong Provincial Defense General, said that before the typhoon was registered, the emergency, three defenses and meteorological departments of Guangdong Province, with the support of communication operators, issued typhoon warning information to 120 million users in the province.

　　As of 19: 00 on the 1st, seven cities in the Pearl River Delta, including Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Dongguan and Foshan, have taken emergency measures.

　　By 17: 00 on the 2nd, 8,489 emergency shelters had been opened in all parts of Guangdong Province, and 645,000 people had been temporarily resettled.

　　Zhang Tianhua, a citizen of Guangzhou, said that according to the old concept, when disasters come, we should persist in work and production, which is the performance of man conquering nature. Now the concept is different, and the government’s measures such as stopping work are truly people-oriented. Some vendors and company managers told reporters that these measures, such as stopping work, closing business and closing the market, will definitely have some impact on the production and business of enterprises, but we support it. After all, life safety is more important than anything else.

　　In the early morning of the 2nd, the strong typhoon Nida landed on Dapeng Peninsula in Shenzhen. "Typhoon Day" has become a "shutdown day". On the roads in Shenzhen, the reporter can’t see the traffic jam due to anxiety and worry, and the number of pedestrians on the roads has decreased significantly.

　　Humanized response to typhoons has made cities in the Pearl River Delta more calm than ever before.

　　Transfer the masses to test the government’s execution.

　　At noon on the 1st, the reporter saw at the seaside of Xiexia Village, Nan ‘ao Street, Dapeng New District, Shenzhen that fishermen were using cranes to hoist the fishing boats that had returned to Hong Kong to the shore for resettlement. Weiming Liu, director of Xiexia Village Committee, said that the typhoon is coming at night, and now we have to take the time to hoist all the villagers’ fishing boats ashore, with more than 200 boats in total. Now there are still 50 or 60 fishing boats that have not been hoisted ashore.

　　In the Nan ‘ao Sub-district Office, Lan Jianchao, deputy director, said that there was one difference in the response to the typhoon: not only did a Safety Notice be issued to the owners of D-class dangerous houses within their jurisdiction, but they were persuaded to leave in time, realizing the "zero" occupancy of D-class dangerous houses. In order to ensure foolproof, 2,428 residents of Class C dangerous houses were evacuated.

　　In the Liushuijing Community Committee of Beijing Street in Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Deng Lijuan, director of the neighborhood committee, arranged temporary resettlement sites while checking the living conditions of the elderly who were lonely and widowed in the community. From that night on, the neighborhood committee had a special person on duty 24 hours a day to deal with emergencies at any time.

　　In Hengshan Fishery Village, Taishan City, on August 1st, the fishing season in the South China Sea ended, and the fishing boats that were preparing to go out to sea were urgently recalled. Zhang Minggui, director of the village committee, took the village cadres and blocked the gaps in the dam of the fishing port with pieces of wood to prevent the sea from flooding into the village when the typhoon landed.

　　On the morning of the 2nd, many residents on the first floor in Hedong Road, Xixiang, Baoan District, Shenzhen were flooded due to heavy rain. A pregnant woman was alone at home, and there was more than half a meter of water in her home. At that time, there was a power outage and no dry food was stored. Due to the panic and the proximity to labor, the pregnant woman was about to faint. After the police found out, they opened the locked door, sent the pregnant woman safely to the road with an assault boat, and drove the police car to a nearby hospital.

　　By 12: 00 a.m. on August 2, Guangdong Province had dispatched nearly 50,000 police officers to relocate 260,000 people.

　　Give full play to public welfare forces to fight disasters in Qi Xin.

　　In recent years, Guangdong has consciously guided social forces to participate in disaster prevention and mitigation in an orderly manner, and established a long-term mechanism for publicity and education on disaster prevention and mitigation. The awareness of disaster prevention and mitigation has been deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, forming a social atmosphere of solidarity and mutual assistance and selfless love in the face of disasters. Guangdong is gradually building a perfect system for disaster prevention, mitigation and mitigation.

　　On the eve of the landing of the strong typhoon Nitan, a public welfare volunteer organization — — The Maritime Rescue Association of Jinwan District, Zhuhai City, launched a non-stop wind and disaster prevention operation. At 7: 30 on July 31st, the Association dispatched 5 rescue boats and 12 rescue team members to patrol the sea for early warning and prevention of wind and disaster. In the waters of Jinwan District and Gaolan Port Economic Zone, the customs information and shelter requirements are transmitted to fishermen, farmers, offshore engineering and personnel engaged in offshore operations.

　　Non-profit organizations like the Jinwan Maritime Rescue Association have now become an important supplementary force to the local disaster prevention and mitigation system and play an important role.

　　In Guangdong, individual volunteers also actively participated in local disaster prevention and mitigation activities.

　　On the 2nd, the reporter saw at the resettlement site of Nan ‘ao Cultural and Sports Center in Shenzhen Dapeng New District that volunteer Tan Xiaohong was busy serving residents. Tan Xiaohong, a native of Hunan, came to South Australia to settle down in 1995. She said, I am a housewife, and I have more spare time. I will volunteer and help others whenever I have the opportunity. Yesterday, I saw the message of WeChat Weibo, saying that the typhoon was very strong, so I contacted a dozen people who often volunteered together and came to this resettlement site to help distribute materials and food to serve more than 100 resettled residents. (Participating in reporters: Tian Jianchuan, Chen Yuxuan, Sun Fei)

When an ordinary woman retaliates, she has to marry a noble family, fight against a concubine, and eventually become a mistress, and even win a world in business. This kind of "female story", which usually happens in the back house of a merchant family or an official family, is a typical house fight.

Zhai Dou Wen is one of the most important types of female online novels, and its originator is considered as A Dream of Red Mansions. Based on the uniqueness of China’s ancient living arrangement and the system of concubines, the novel of house fighting is a novel type with China characteristics.

This kind of novels mainly describe the struggle between ancient official women in the mansion, including the struggle between wives and concubines, sisters, sisters-in-law, mother-in-law and so on. Although some of them will involve the struggle in court or riff-raff, the main story takes place in the mansion of the ancient official class.

Nowadays, with the deepening of the process of literature film and television, house fighting is no longer the self-admiration of minority readers. After the "palace fighting style" in the film and television drama market gradually waned, "house fighting drama" began to rise in the wind.

From "Do you know whether it should be green, fat, red and thin" at the end of 2018 (hereinafter referred to as "Know No") to "Heart as Jade" which is being broadcasted now, the response is good, especially "Know No", with 300,000 people scoring a high score of 7.8, and the "house fighting drama" adapted from the net text was brought into everyone’s field of vision by themselves, and it was seen by the audience and recognized by the market.

From "Know No" to "A Heart as Beautiful as Jade", we can see that house fighting drama has formed some unique adaptation strategies and temperament on the basis of house fighting literature, which has also deepened the audience’s impression of house fighting drama to some extent. It can be seen that the IP adaptation momentum of Zhai Dou has started, so whether it can set off a new wave of "big women" in the film and television market may need to be put in the long run, from the demand of the film and television market and the characteristics of Zhai Dou Wen itself.

Since the new century, "Gong Dou Opera", which portrays the image of the heroine, has occupied more than half of costume dramas. From Empresses in the Palace to Story of Yanxi Palace and Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace, every high-heat Gong Dou work has been broadcast and later talked about by people, and it has also become the object of many subsequent Gong Dou operas.

However, as the story of Gongdou is gradually similar, the role setting tends to be faceless, and the relationship between characters falls into the "Marisu" mode of "all men love me and all women hurt me", "Gongdou Drama" has caused audience fatigue, and with the tightening of policies, it has become a difficult problem for all film and television practitioners where the costume drama and even the heroine drama will go.

So a wave of works found the fulcrum of "sweet pet" and began mass production of small sweet dramas in ancient costumes; The other wave narrowed the "palace fight" and began to turn to "house fight". Facts have proved that these two roads are right.

Although in a strict sense, "house fight" and "palace fight" still can’t escape the cultivation routine of the matriarch, for example, "Know No" tells a story of a young Buddhist girl growing up to be a mature and steady wise matriarch, but there are still essential differences and advantages between house fight drama and Empresses in the Palace’s other matriarch drama, and the audience is unfamiliar, novel and can resonate to some extent with the story world and elements presented by house fight drama.

In the eyes of pengxx01 and IP-Valuer, the characteristics and attractions of house fighting drama are as follows:

1. Family ties under "family culture" are more empathetic.

Compared with Gongdou Opera, the biggest difference of House Fighting Opera is that it places the location of the story in the home of a merchant family or an official family from the high wall in the backyard of a deep palace, and the different background settings also change the temperament and core of the story.

Because of the special scope of the protagonist’s activities, there is always a kind of "family ties" between the story characters of the house fighting drama, which leads to clues such as love, family ties and friendship, and the struggle between them is relatively mild, which rarely involves life and death.

In the thousands of years’ cultural inheritance of the Chinese nation, the ethical concept and collective consciousness in "family culture" are deeply imprinted in every Chinese’s heart. The film and television works from the perspective of family relations can always arouse the audience’s resonance and set off a wave of watching.

In Know No, the grandmother’s family is the eldest, and the children are different. How the protagonist handles the relationship between sisters and housewives, and how the father handles the relationship with his wife, concubine and children are all highlights, which are also the contradictions and conflicts in the drama. It can be said that in addition to "fighting", this kind of "emotional fetter" between relatives is the emotional tie of the audience.

In Jin Xin Si Yu, the short daily life of Xu Jia and his in-laws also contains the wisdom accumulation and simple philosophy of "family culture" in China traditional culture.

Most of the house fightsExpand around family ties, mixed in the struggle, it is both rare and memorable, which also brings us a little warmth and freshness after watching more hypocritical and vicious people set up palace dramas.

2. The temperament of "farming" leaves room for showing the whole picture of ancient life.

Judging from the house-fighting essays themselves, most of them have the temperament of "farming essays". The so-called farming essays, also known as short essays on parents, mainly describe the trivial things of small people’s parents, and pay more attention to highlighting details and psychological descriptions of characters.

In the process of film and television, this type of works can make contradictions and conflicts appear relaxed, have enough space to spread their feelings, complete the narrative, and be more pyrotechnic."Do you know" restores the life of the official family in the Song Dynasty in detail. For example, Mrs. Sheng invited the mother in the palace to teach the girl in the Sheng family the skills of "ordering tea, arranging flowers, burning incense and hanging pictures" to let the audience know the life interest of the official family in the Song Dynasty. In addition, etiquette details such as throwing a pot, taking a levy, betrothal gifts, throwing tiles to send spirits, etc. are also interspersed in the plot, showing rich ancient life customs.

The detailed description of ancient life, work and rest gives more room for film and television dramas to play, and it can also be self-contained because of its exquisite service.In the design of costume props for characters, Know No restores the style of the Song Dynasty as much as possible. No matter all kinds of clothes, architectural styles and indoor furnishings, they are simple without losing their beauty and full of fireworks. The story background of Jin Xin Si Yu is set in the Ming Dynasty, and the costumes, architecture and etiquette of the Ming Dynasty are also presented in a very elegant way, which forms a different aesthetic style of this work.

Some people may ask, are there really so many parents who like to watch it? The answer is yes.

Modern society is under great pressure, so many people gradually tend to be relaxed, happy and warm in their choice of novels and dramas, so as to release pressure and relax their nerves. At this time, the house fight drama series with farming temperament can just meet these needs. In the works, the life in Mi Chong, which most people can’t get in real life, is more enviable and yearning.

3, don’t take emotion as the first priority, "independent consciousness" runs through.

In the portrayal of female images, house fighting drama is also different from Mary Su Ju, represented by Empresses in the Palace’s treading on thin ice. In the ancient background of Mary Su Ju, love is the first motive force of the protagonist’s action, and the continuous success of the hostess is driven by love. The hostess is desperate for the man she loves and the love she values, even if she is only one of the wives.

However, in many novels of house fighting, the common women are the leading role, such as Raiders of Common Women, Do you know whether it should be green, fat, red and thin, It’s hard to do what you want, and The Survival Manual of Common Women, etc.They explicitly abandoned the view of "desperate for love" and thought that only by working hard and creating social value can women gain the respect and recognition of relatively equal in marriage.Therefore, in the film version of Know No, we see that Ming Lan once treated his own officials as an "owner" after marrying Gu Tingye. In Jin Xin Si Yu, we see that the wife needs to be in charge of the feedback and manage the finance, and take this as a symbol of status and real power.

Of course, the woman who combines intelligence and intelligence will eventually get the favor and love of the man, and even become the "only" of the man.However, house-fighting dramas show women’s career management and enterprising in a large space, and begin to emphasize the role of having a job in maintaining peace and happiness in marriage. Women need to have their own careers in order to maintain their dignity, which coincides with the independent consciousness of women in their feelings at present.

It can be seen that although there are not many works on the line and put on record at present, the house fighting drama still has market and potential. Of course, this also depends on the mature and accurate IP adaptation method and the escort of production, in order to produce works like "Know No". Based on this, Cook Xiaoxian and IP Value Officer recommend several IP works with adaptation potential for everyone.

Hou Fu has a daughter to be married

Author: Sakura Tong

Type of work: ancient costume romance

Keywords: family feud, inspirational

Word count: 850,000.

Benchmarking work: Do you know whether it should be green, fat, red and thin?

Work status: finished

Suggested adaptation: TV series

Synopsis of story:

Xie Chang ‘an, the second daughter of Rong ‘an Houfu, grew up with her grandmother in Fujian ancestral home, but because Xie Changning, the first sister who had an engagement, eloped with someone, she was forced to disguise herself as Xie Changning to replace the marriage.

Xiao Yu, a loyal son of Wangfu, should have unlimited scenery, but he is a fool with only a child’s mind.

An accident, let two people meet, Xie Changan also don’t know why, clearly he has become the appearance of Xie Changning, but he can always be recognized at a glance. Chang ‘an Chang ‘an, this name, even only Xiao Yucai will remember it in the future.

Just as Chang-an Xie was going to marry Prince Yan in the capacity of Chang-ning Xie, a crazy woman dressed in rags suddenly broke into the house, claiming to be a big miss Hou Fu and seemingly calm Rong ‘an Hou Fu, but in fact the tide was surging. ……

Biography of characters:

Xie Changan (female host):The second daughter of Rong ‘an Houfu, grew up with her grandmother in Fujian ancestral home, because her first sister Xie Changning eloped with someone and was recalled to Beijing, so she was allowed to take her place in marriage. Rational personality, decisive, uncompromising, martial arts, especially good at using swords, but not good at playing the piano and chess, strict with the servants, clear rewards and punishments, but a little soft-hearted in front of relatives.

Xiao Yu (male):The first son of the loyal prince, who was clever as ice and snow when he was young, was pushed off the rockery because of his extraordinary intelligence, and has been a child’s mind ever since. She is kind and innocent, naive but stubborn, and likes Xie Changan wholeheartedly. No matter what she becomes, she can be recognized at a glance. Later, he regained his sanity and became dark and affectionate after learning that Xie Changan really wanted to marry him.

Recommended reason:

1. The story of the novel is full of ups and downs, conflicts are constant and interesting.

The plot of the whole work is smooth, the plot development is logical, and the contradictions and conflicts are set reasonably, which has a good adaptation foundation. The novel takes the growth and love of the heroine Xie Chang ‘an as the main story line, and she is forbearing and unyielding in the face of an eccentric mother and a strong father. After being forced to change her face, her inner struggle and hatred; After being attracted by the object of marriage, she began to get lost again and was willing to live as "Xie Changning". However, when she found that no matter what she became, there was always someone who could recognize "Xie Changan", she finally found herself and recognized the reality.

2. The relationship between people is complex, and people have their own labels, which is highly recognizable.

Two sisters with the same face, one is heroic and spirited, and the other is feminine and gentle. Although their words and deeds can be imitated, the personality engraved in their bones will still be unconsciously revealed. In addition, the foolish and innocent male host in the early stage recovered his sanity and deep affection in the later stage, and brought his own setting that he could always recognize the female host at a glance regardless of her appearance; The second man has always maintained the posture of a handsome boy, and he is obsessed with the person he loves. Regardless of the past, he only wants to accompany her for life.

Through the emotional entanglements and family feuds between the four people, it shows the internal life of the ancient official family.

The promotion of ordinary women

Type: overhead, house fight, romance, sweet pet

Keynote: drama, relaxation,

Words in the full text: about 1.2 million.

Synopsis of story:

Cause:As a modern white-collar woman, Qin Si was inexplicably reborn in ancient times and became Shen Qingrong, the illegitimate daughter of the civil servant Shen Zejing. As soon as she was born, her mother died in childbirth, and soon the master and father of Fannie and Freddie passed away one after another. Privately, it was passed down as Sang Men Star by the servant, and it was gradually rejected by his father Shen Zejing. In just two years after crossing, I have tasted the warmth and coldness of the world. Shen Qingrong gradually adapted to the ancient life and began to plan the future development.

Development:Grandfather’s sister, nominally great-aunt, was given the gift of the emperor to leave the palace. My aunt has been in the palace for a long time, and her knees are empty. Shen Qingrong got this opportunity to become the granddaughter of Mrs. Gu, and finally lived a day when she no longer looked up and looked at people.

Turning point:Because of the palace fight, Mrs. Gu was involved in the dispute between the queen and the imperial concubine. The imperial concubine got in the way and wanted to marry Shen Qingrong to the state of Wei. After knowing Shen Qingrong’s life experience, Song Zhao also contributed to it. Shen Qingrong’s original marriage was abandoned because of an imperial edict. Involved in the dispute between the emperor and the queen, became a chess piece.

High tide:The emperor was fatuous and repeatedly attacked the Song Zhao family, provoking the Wei government to fight among itself. Seeing all this clearly, Shen Qingrong pretended to be crazy, dressed as a pig to eat tiger, while dealing with the intrigue and calculation of the three rooms in the face of the infighting between Mrs. Song Zhao and his concubines. Song Zhao became more and more popular with shenqing, and gradually gave birth to love. Shen Qingrong and Song Zhao, together, resolved the difficulties of the Apocalypse Emperor and helped Xiao Che, the son of the Queen, ascend to the throne. A palace change almost made two people experience life and death.

End:After three dynasties, Song Zhaogong retired and returned to Jinan with Shen Qingrong to live safely.

Biography of characters:

Lady-Shen Qingrong (Qin Si)

Character background: Modern white-collar workers inexplicably crossed into ancient times and became a little transparent and unloved official concubine. Before crossing, they did human resources work and liked to make goals and plans. After crossing, she quickly adapted to her new identity, and did not plan a road for her to be promoted according to her current situation. Cleverly get along with my sisters and cousins at home, and successfully join my aunt who has returned to her hometown, and get promoted steadily.

Character: Self-respect and self-love have a bottom line, smart and have a look, calm and rational, can afford to let go, and love and hate are clear. A little timid and slow.

Male host-Song Zhao

Character background: the eldest grandson of the Song family of Wei Guogong, the first military commander of Daliang. The family has gradually declined after three dynasties. In the twenty-second year of Zhengde, after the Song family assisted Xiao Shao in eliminating the demon, in exchange, the daughter of the Song family became the queen. After the emperor ascended the throne, he was afraid that the Song family would tear it apart with title and real power, which caused constant internal disputes in the Song family. The future of the Song family rests entirely on Song Zhao.

Character: Since childhood, he is kind and gentle, determined and courageous, likes reading, and has an excellent mind and never forgets anything. But as an adult, he became a mean, critical, womanly and enterprising dude. The dual split character of one foot in heaven and one foot in hell seems to be invisible through the fog. In fact, they are all keeping a low profile and working hard all the time.

Da Song Xiao Zhai Men

Title of the work: The Small House Gate in the Great Song Dynasty

Keywords:: ancient costume healing house fight company

Author: Shi Yin

Words: 270,000

About the author:

Shi Yin, member of Jiangsu Writers Association, signing writer of Jiangsu Writers Association and vice chairman of Suqian Writers Association.

Representative works: She has published novels Princess Buyi, Nine Copies, Maid’s Plan and Yipin Nvxiang, and won the first Jinding Literature and Art Award in Suqian. The Secret Records of Chang ‘an was adapted into a comic novel and won the third golden league Excellence Award of Mo Tie. The film and television copyright of the novel Fighting Girl with the theme of modern sports transformation has been hatched and adapted into a comic book.

Synopsis of story:

Shen Xun, the first son of Shenfu, was a prodigy, and he became famous as a teenager. Unfortunately, eight years ago, the incident in Shenfu (the woman was the daughter of the general of Nianfu) made his legs unable to walk, and a generation of favored children fell from then on. And eight years ago, the daughter of the General Nian, who had an engagement with him, cherished jade in Nian, and became an official slave because of the change of Nian government. Shen Xun went to great lengths to save her, connected Xiyu to the government, changed her name to Su Jin, and became a close-fitting girl. Su Jin also wanted to cure Shen Xun’s legs because Shen Xun’s legs were scrapped because of the government incident in 2006.

But Shen Xun’s legs were poisoned, and there is no good medicine in the world. Su Jin is good at medical skills and wants to fight poison with poison, so she goes to the old lady in Shenfu every month to ask for some exotic medicinal materials. The old lady in Shenfu was repeatedly stirred up by He Zhong Ling (daughter of He Shangshu), the wife of Shen Wenxuan, the adopted eldest son of Shenyang, and was repeatedly saved by Shen Xun. Unfortunately, an accident, the old lady lynched Su Jin after all, but she was saved by Shen Xun’s best friend He Yanmei. And Shen Xun finally agreed to the emperor’s request to re-enter the DPRK as an official in order to protect Sujin, and Sujin was married by the emperor. Shen Xun’s leg was cured by Su Jin, but Su Jin never saw him again.

　On the day of Su Jin’s wedding, Shen Xun had planned it long ago. Li Daitao was so stiff that he changed Su Jin, remained anonymous, and took Su Jin away from the rivers and lakes to be a pair of idle mandarin ducks.

Biography of characters:

Shen Xun (male):A favored son of heaven, he was a brilliant young man, but because of an accident, his legs were abolished, so he closed himself at home and tried to protect her after her accident. Although the female host is a handmaid, he dotes on her from beginning to end and wants to protect her until she dies. Later, in order to protect the hostess, she re-entered the DPRK as an official and promised not to see her again. Her legs were cured by the hostess, pretending not to see her on the surface, but planning to take her to the Jianghu behind her back.

Su Jin:The daughter of the general in 2000 cherished jade, was smart and exquisite, and loved Shen Xun wholeheartedly. Because of the family incident in 2000, she was demoted to an official slave. After being saved by Shen Xun, he just wanted to cure his leg, so he was made difficult by the old lady Shen Fu, He Zhong Ling and others, and almost died. Later, he was married to He Yanmei by the emperor, but Shen Xun secretly planned to take her away from home.

He Yanmei:Shen Xun’s best friend, the grandson of He Ge, the assistant minister of the dynasty, was brilliant and unruly. Although ups and downs in the whirlpool of power, there is still a beloved person in my heart, even if the beloved person is a prostitute. He had a good relationship with Shen Xun and solved a lot of troubles for Shen Xun.

Advantages of adaptation:

1. I wish to win one heart, and the white head is not separated, and the single-minded love is warm and cured.

Different from many costume romance dramas and house fighting dramas, the male host of "Da Song Xiao Zhai Men" has only one female host in his heart from beginning to end. There is no deliberately arranged emotional third party, and there is no deliberately set misunderstanding and estrangement between the two. In the story, the male host has always been in the same mind, and the male host indulges the female host, and the female host also firmly pays for the male host. It is a story of mutual recognition and mutual protection. Although the plot twists and turns, it is very warm and healing.

2. Use the most relaxed words to describe the undercurrent in the house.

There is not only a thin love line in the story, but also a very detailed expression in the direction of family struggle for power, including the change of the government in the year, the ousting of He Shangshu, the regaining of Shen family’s favor, and the marriage of He Liu, all of which string up the undercurrent of the previous dynasty, with both men fighting for each other and women’s overt and covert arrows. This is a story that conveys the truth of treating everyone like cooking a little fresh food.

3. The fleshy characters are real and three-dimensional.

Shen Xun, the hero of the story, is a favored son of heaven, but at the most glorious time, his legs were disabled, so he had to stay at home. He was full of talent, but he could only stop at the mansion, but he didn’t give up on himself, and he remained a gentleman like jade.

Su Jin, the hostess, was originally the general’s daughter, but after she became a handmaid, she didn’t belittle herself. She advanced and retreated properly, and there was still light in her heart.

Farmer’s sweet wife

Farmer’s sweet wife

Title of the work: Peasant Little Sweet Wife

Keywords: ancient costume, peasant marriage, family business

Author: Yuan Yiyi

Words: 2.63 million

The author introduces:

Yuan Yiyi, a full-time post-80s writer who loves fantasy, has a mature style and delicate brushwork.

He is good at creating fantasy and farming, and is good at creating tense plots by paving the way. The story is ups and downs, the characters are full and tense, and the sense of substitution is very strong. Masterpiece: "Farmer’s Little Sweet Wife: My belly is black, and I don’t stop loving you".

Synopsis of story:

Xue Shuangshuang crossed to the peasant girl in the second room of Xue Family in Baixi Village. There are honest father, cowardly mother, little brother Xiao Douding and a bunch of best relatives at home. In order to "xianggong" children hot kang, Xue Shuangshuang spelled it.

Biography of characters:

Xue Shuangshuang:She has a correct outlook on life, values and world outlook, and leads her family to make a fortune with the help of the knowledge of past lives. She is kind but not weak, shows no mercy to the enemy, guards her family and gains beautiful love.

Jiang Zhan (Lin Bai):Houfu Dizi accidentally lived in a small mountain village, and was branded as hard-working and punishing others. He lived alone in a cave, and the villagers avoided it. He has a clear sense of love and hate, always adheres to his own code of conduct, is willing to be kind to others, and will never compromise with the wicked. Finally, he finds his biological parents and starts a happy and beautiful new life with his mistress.

Highlight analysis:

1, the rhythm is bright, the plot is full, and it is relaxed and humorous.

Describing the plot with a joyful atmosphere, with a strong sense of daily life, revealing the fate of the characters and their life experiences is extremely dramatic and gives people a strong sense of impact.

2, the person set is distinct and prominent, which is very iconic and recognizable.

Create characters in a simple and direct way, and the characteristics of characters are highly labeled. Ingeniously transforming the public slots into characters can arouse strong resonance among the audience and strive to become the next hot spot after Fan Ma Su Ma Xu Huan Mountain.

3. The main line is clear and concise, and the plot is reversed with suspense to attract the audience’s enthusiasm for drama.

Based on the marriage and family life of a young couple with "bad style", through two scenes of outsiders’ eyes and real days, a light comedy will be performed, even if it is drowned by cold-eyed ridicule, it will be turned over and hit hard by its own efforts.

4, strong sense of daily life, showing the positive, diligent and sunny attitude of little people.

From the perspective of the hard-working little life of farmers, focusing on the shortcomings of parents, it depicts a warm image of smoke curling up and fireworks on earth.

The doctor’s first daughter

Type: Crossing, Antique, Suspense

Published: novels, comics

Status: The novel is finished and the comic has been serialized to the 55th sentence.

Direction: TV series and online drama.

About the author:

Yang XVI, who used the pen name Yang Jiani. Start the serial career of online novels with two qing wear novels, Yong and Gan, and squeeze the height of online writers with three series of "Special Agent Imperial Princess". Readers call it "writing a fight is accurate and magnificent; Write that love is beautiful, moving and penetrating. "

Synopsis of story:

In the 21st century, Feng Yuheng, a master of both Chinese and Western medicine and a special medical officer in the marine forces, and duang crossed into the first daughter of Feng family in Dashun Dynasty. But my father doesn’t kiss me, my grandmother doesn’t love me, my mother is weak, my younger brother is young, and my sisters are more ruthless than each other. Through rebirth, I can never be as timid as the original owner! Fight me? A whip makes you look for teeth everywhere! Fight me? A scalpel cuts you to pieces! Playing dirty? A needle goes down and stabs you! Kill me? Scratch your heart with one paw! The weak woman who can be bullied by everyone turned into a beacon of Dashun Dynasty, opened a hospital with the emperor, and won all the people’s hearts and wealth in the world, but what about the engagement of the damn prince? And this crippled face. What did you say?

Biography of characters:

Feng Yuheng (female host):In the 21st century, he is a special medical officer in the marine forces, proficient in Chinese and Western medicine, martial arts and archery. Once she crossed, she became the second young lady of Dashun’s Zuoxiangfu. Her temperament is calm and calm, her face is delicate and pleasant, and her eyes are deep and smart, just like those of an ancient well.

She is straightforward, never dragging her feet, being kind to others, taking revenge, and never being stingy with retaliation against the enemy. Not only did it raise the prestige of the Phoenix House, but it also set up its own army, and joined hands with the male master to fight the world, and partnered with the emperor to open yiguang, so as to soothe the hearts of the people and win all the money in the world.

Xuan Tianming (male):Nine princes, royal kings and Zhenyuan generals in Dashun Dynasty. Being framed and injured in both legs and appearance, he spent a long time in a wheelchair and wearing a gold mask. After that, it gradually improved under the treatment of Feng Yuheng.

He met Feng Yu-hang in the mountains and fell in love at first sight. In others’ eyes, the mysterious banquet of the devil is absolutely popular with Feng Yu-hang, and his daughter-in-law is always right. Even if it is wrong, it is someone else’s fault. Whoever dares to mess with my daughter-in-law, I’ll play hard with anyone, and you won’t be able to find it with a whip.

Advantages of adaptation:

1. The First Daughter of the Imperial Doctor integrates elements such as crossing, house fighting, palace fighting, female strength, fantasy and romance. Crossing has always been hot, and palace fighting and strong women are popular at present. I believe that "The Doctor’s Maid" composed of these elements will win the favor of the audience.

2, "The Doctor’s First Daughter" is a classic work of Yang Sixteen, with precise fighting, great momentum, beautiful and touching love.

3, "The Doctor’s Maid" is exciting in the whole process, and the man is fond of the woman in the end. Good people are absolutely good, bad people are absolutely bad, good ends well, and evil has consequences. It can be called a decompression artifact for young women.

4. The heroine in The Doctor’s Maid is frank, kind, rational and capable, and spreads positive energy.

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　　Cctv news(Focus interview): The Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that scientific and technological innovation should be used to promote industrial innovation, especially subversive technology and cutting-edge technology to promote new industries, new models, new kinetic energy and develop new quality productivity. We must vigorously promote new industrialization, develop the digital economy, accelerate the development of artificial intelligence, and build a number of strategic emerging industries such as bio-manufacturing, commercial aerospace, and low-altitude economy. From today (January 23), Focus Interview launched a series of reports on "Developing New Quality Productivity". Today, let’s get to know the low-altitude economy first. This word sounds a bit strange, and the first thing that many people may think of is drone delivery. Of course, the low-altitude economy doesn’t stop there. New concepts such as "air taxi", "low-altitude tourism" and "air car" all belong to low-altitude economy. So, how to define low-altitude economy? What new opportunities are there in it? How will it affect our lives?

　　In Shenzhen Talent Park, a drone landed above the take-out cabinet, and the take-out was put into the cabinet through the precise positioning system, and the customers took it themselves. This novel way of delivering food also attracted passing tourists to place orders.

　　In Yantian District, Shenzhen, a new type of low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle has just obtained the airworthiness certificate of the world’s first electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft. It slowly flew 80 meters into the sky with a passenger, and achieved low-altitude integrated flight with a helicopter for the first time.

　　Low-altitude aircraft once existed only in science fiction movies, and now it is gradually entering our lives, especially at the end of last year, the central government clearly decided to build a number of strategic emerging industries such as low-altitude economy. As a representative of new quality productivity, low-altitude economy has become an important direction to cultivate and develop new kinetic energy.

　　Lu Renli, Director of Navigation Department of China Civil Aviation Management Cadre College, said: "Is the land bigger or the ocean bigger? The actual answer is that the sky is the largest. Urban land resources are already on the horizon. If the airspace resources below 3,000 meters or even below 1,000 meters are fully utilized, this dividend is huge. "

　　The so-called low-altitude economy generally refers to a comprehensive economic form driven by all kinds of low-altitude flight activities of manned and unmanned aircraft and driven by radiation, which can empower thousands of industries, become a new important engine of economic growth, and form a market of at least one trillion level. So, what is the current situation of China’s low-altitude economic development? What are the advantages? In Shenzhen, the reporter visited a number of enterprises.

　　On the second platform of DJI Innovation Technology Co., Ltd., the latest equipment is being debugged. Workers operate on computers thousands of miles away, and the "unmanned airport" can complete a series of work. What we need to debug now is the ability to patrol in high-rise buildings. It needs to go around the building and take a patrol photo at every corner. Now, the maximum load of drones for pesticide spraying can reach 60 kg.

　　Zhang Xiaonan, Senior Corporate Strategy Director of DJI, said: "We have probably moved four or five times in Shenzhen, but all of them are within the scope of Shenzhen. At the earliest, it benefited from the support and improvement of the Shenzhen industrial chain. Later, the industrial chain of consumer electronics in the entire Pearl River Delta region was complete, and 80% could be completed in the Pearl River Delta. "

　　Low-altitude economy has a long upstream and downstream industrial chain. Taking low-altitude manufacturing as an example, it covers core components and raw materials such as chips, composite materials, connectors and sensors. At present, it is a new field for major economies in the world to compete for, and the completeness of industrial chain also brings agglomeration effect. More and more world-renowned enterprises choose to settle in Shenzhen.

　　At present, China has formed a relatively complete low-altitude economic industrial chain. Take Shenzhen as an example. As the capital of drones, by the end of 2023, more than 1,700 drone companies had gathered, with an annual output value of 96 billion yuan.

　　Lu Wenpeng, Deputy Secretary-General of Shenzhen Municipal Committee and Director of Policy Research Office of Shenzhen Municipal Committee: "After years of layout planning and continuous promotion, we have accumulated some obvious first-Mover advantages. The low-altitude economic head enterprises gather, the industry and market scale are large, and more importantly, the advantages of supporting industrial policies are formed. "

　　With the improvement of industrial chain, the gathering of scientific research teams and talents, more and more application scenarios have emerged, which has brought about great development of thousands of industries. At a drone transfer station in Baoan District, Shenzhen, more than a dozen planes are on standby, queuing to take off.

　　When the "No.8315" plane began to deliver goods, the flight status also appeared on the big screen of the monitoring room in real time, and the staff paid close attention to its flight status. What kind of delivery trip is this? The reporter went to the destination of the plane by bus, and it landed on the five-story platform of an industrial park. It took the reporter about 16 minutes by bus, but it took less than 8 minutes for the plane to fly. The staff told reporters that the speed advantage is more obvious when the ground traffic is busy.

　　Generally speaking, the average courier delivers about 150 orders a day, while a drone controller can fly 60 times a day, and the delivery volume is about 500 orders. For those who need to travel between cities in Greater Bay Area for business, it takes 15 minutes to reach Zhuhai and half an hour to reach downtown Guangzhou by helicopter.

　　In terms of agricultural production, drones have been used to transport fresh Tricholoma matsutake in western China. Originally, it took one to two hours to manually carry it down the mountain, and drones only took 15 minutes to half an hour. In some remote areas, regional drones have been used instead of manually setting up stations to do all kinds of work.

　　In recent years, the low-altitude economy has spawned a series of consumption scenarios. Logistics drones have solved the "last mile" of distribution, and "air taxis" have created a new way of urban transportation. China’s agricultural drones are spread all over six continents, covering more than 100 countries, and can carry out a series of work such as sowing, spraying and transportation. With the increasing number of application scenarios, the imagination space brought by low-altitude economy is also growing.

　　According to professional analysis, the future of low-altitude economy contains infinite possibilities. Low-altitude economy can not only build a transportation system, but also an industrial system. The emergence of more and more application scenarios will also extend a brand-new industrial chain. High-tech technologies such as digital technology, intelligent technology and digital twin technology can all make great achievements in low-altitude industries.

　　Lu Renli: "How to develop low-altitude airspace efficiently and orderly is an area that no predecessors can learn from. It is a huge challenge to develop a complete technical system and operating rules."

　　For the Shenzhen Transportation Bureau, a huge intelligent convergence infrastructure construction has been put on the agenda.

　　Li Shipeng, Executive Dean of Low-altitude Economy Branch of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Digital Economy Research Institute: "With the development of low-altitude economy, the flight frequency and density are increasing. There must be a system to let everyone know where each other’s aircraft are and better plan flight routes."

　　The basic information of flight equipment, flight altitude and speed are recorded in the system. In the future, more functions will be developed and connected to all relevant units, so that unified management can be carried out through the digital system.

　　Low-altitude infrastructure construction has a broad prospect. Shenzhen alone needs an investment scale of 10 billion yuan, so it is estimated that the national low-altitude economic infrastructure investment will be trillion-scale. This work is related to low-altitude communication, navigation, positioning, meteorology, maps and other fields, involving multiple departments, how to coordinate?

　　Zhang Zhifeng, member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director of Shenzhen Municipal Transportation Bureau, said: "Work together to establish a mechanism for consultation and consultation. There will inevitably be differences of opinion in the middle, because there is no ready-made standard. At this time, we will go to the enterprise to listen to what ideas and demands the enterprise has. During the collision, everyone will unify the cooperative operation plan. "

　　Not only infrastructure construction, how to provide flight services, promote the innovative development of industrial applications, and how to manage airspace safety, but also many departments will be involved in the promotion of each work. In the "Several Measures to Support High-quality Development of Low-altitude Economy in Shenzhen", almost every project involves more than three departments.

　　This year, the country’s first special regulation on promoting low-altitude economic industries — — The Regulations on the Promotion of Low-altitude Economy and Industry in Shenzhen Special Economic Zone will be implemented soon. More than 6,800 words in the full text mentioned a key word — — "coordination"

　　Lu Wenpeng: "Promote and guarantee low-altitude economic development in the form of local legislation. We have a good grasp of the system and mechanism ‘ Establish first and then break ’ The job requirements, through the reform methods and paths, form and release new quality productivity, open up new tracks, and enhance new kinetic energy for high-quality development. "

　　In the form of legislation, Shenzhen has defined the coordination mechanism of low-altitude economic and industrial development and clarified the rights and responsibilities between various departments. Including this, a series of reform measures to break down institutional and institutional obstacles for the development of new quality productive forces have been promoted nationwide by seven ministries and commissions including the National Development and Reform Commission.

　　Nationwide, more than a dozen provinces have written low-altitude economy, general aviation and other related contents into government work reports. Hainan Province recently released the first airspace map of provincial unmanned aerial vehicle flight test; Guangzhou’s navigation enterprises won the world’s first unmanned manned aircraft system type certificate; Anhui Province has just planned the rudiment of general aviation "one-hour commuting circle" centered on Hefei.

　　Lv Renli: "The low-altitude economy is on the right track, and it needs local governments to put forward the development direction and solve the practical problems in the actual production demand operation. It needs to combine all aspects of research and development capabilities, manufacturing capabilities and enterprise innovation capabilities. Once it is deeply applied in a city, it can quickly copy the whole system to various cities and fully scale our new quality productivity."

　　Low-altitude economy is becoming a "new track" for more and more cities to compete. Take drones as an example. In 2023, the scale of China’s civil drone industry exceeded 120 billion yuan, ranking first in the world. It is estimated that by 2025, this number will exceed 200 billion yuan. In the future, the application scenarios of low-altitude economy will be more and more diverse. General airports, aviation parks, aviation towns, drone bases, flight camps, etc. will be dotted, and our sky will be busier. Of course, we should also see that as a new productive force, there will be many new problems in the process of low-altitude economic development, which need us to solve with new technologies, coordinate with new mechanisms, support with new policies and standardize with new rules. Starting from the "new", fully stimulate the potential of low-altitude economy, so that low-altitude economy can fly well and far.

　　China Overseas Chinese Network March 8th According to Indonesia’s "International Daily" report, from March 7th, 2022, international tourists from many countries will enter Indonesia through the airport gates and ports in Bali, no longer need to be quarantined, and will be allowed to apply for a visa on arrival (VOA). The government has also cancelled the requirement for a guarantor to apply for an electronic visa for travel. However, the government still requires visiting international tourists to purchase health insurance covering COVID-19 according to applicable regulations.

　　Shan Diaca, Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy, announced in Jakarta on March 7th that after the co-ordination meeting of all relevant departments and units, all parties agreed to test the above-mentioned measures for allowing international tourists to apply for visa on arrival and entry without quarantine in Bali in advance. The list of foreign citizens who are allowed to enter the country according to the regulations is as follows: Australia, the United States, New Zealand, Britain, Germany, the Netherlands, France, Qatar, Japan, South Korea, Canada, Italy, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Italy.

　　Iwawan Koser, governor of Bali, said that the decision was made at the coordination meeting held on March 4th, attended by the ministers of maritime affairs and investment coordination, health, creative economy and tourism, transportation, justice and human rights, foreign affairs, chairman of COVID-19 and the national disaster relief working group, coordinator of the COVID-19 working group, governor of Bali, commander of the ninth military region in Na, Udaja, police chief of Bali and tourism entrepreneurs.

　　On March 4th, Gosul said that after listening to the opinions and support of the participants on the experiment of implementing the new policy for foreign tourists, the segregation policy was cancelled, allowing international tourists to apply for visas on arrival, but they still had to abide by the health agreement. These conditions include the obligation to complete vaccination and booster before departure, negative PCR swab test, and having proof of payment to book a trip to Bali Hotel for at least 4 days. If the PCR test result is negative, tourists are allowed to go to all tourist destinations, but if COVID-19 is positive, they must be quarantined in the hotel. Especially for positive cases and elderly tourists, hospitalization will be arranged immediately and PCR swab test will be conducted on the third day. If the result is negative, you are allowed to travel in Bali.

　　Gosul emphasized that, according to the instructions of the minister, Bali is committed to accelerating the vaccination of intensified vaccines and striving to achieve the minimum target of 30% by March 7, 2022. Government ministries and commissions have made full preparations for the implementation of non-isolation measures and visas on arrival in Bali. (Liang Jian)

A few days ago, a card friend claimed that he was stopped at a toll station in Henan Province without an ID card. Please review https://www.360che.com/law/231024/185124.html for details. This matter has attracted the attention of many card friends. What documents do I need to check to take the green link? Do I have to have an ID card? Can’t I have other documents? Who has the authority to check the ID card? Can the toll booth staff check it? This article will take a look!

At present, the official documents have clear requirements for fresh agricultural products. According to the Notice of the Ministry of Transport, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Finance on Further Optimizing the "Green Passage" Policy of Fresh Agricultural Products Transportation, fresh agricultural products on the expressway only need to have one of the animal quarantine certificate, the plant quarantine certificate or the "three certificates" of the origin of fresh agricultural products. Among them, animals and their products rely on animal quarantine certificates, and crop products rely on plant quarantine certificates to pass through toll highways free of charge. Fresh bamboo shoots, fresh chestnuts, fresh aquatic products and fresh eggs and milk can pass through the toll highway free of charge only with the certificate of origin.

In addition to the inspection requirements for Lalutong products, when vehicles pass the inspection at high speed, they need to check four license procedures, namely, driver’s license, driving license, road transport qualification certificate and road transport operation certificate. There is no clear document, and you must have an ID card to take the green link! In the case of Henan toll station before, Kayou also mentioned that he had a driving license, but the staff insisted on asking for an ID card. The rationality of this matter is still in doubt.

Identity card is the identity certificate of the holder, which is generally used in the process of transportation, hotel registration, bank card handling, medical registration and other affairs. According to Article 15 of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Resident Identity Cards, the people’s police perform their duties according to law, and when they encounter people suspected of committing crimes, on-site control, emergencies that seriously endanger social security, and other circumstances that require identification according to the law, they can check their resident identity cards by showing their law enforcement certificates.

However, the law stipulates that the people’s police can have the right to check their identity cards under these circumstances, but the staff of the toll station belong to the employees of the expressway investment company, not the people’s police. It stands to reason that they have no right to check their identity cards! Back in the Henan toll station incident, the staff insisted on an ID card to avoid the green pass, and when the card friend questioned whether he had the right to check the ID card, he replied, "I am definitely qualified. No ID card is inevitable. You don’t have an ID card, we can call the police. " What is the basis for the toll booth staff to say "qualified to check ID cards"?

Because many card friends are very concerned about whether they need an ID card to take the green link, the truck house left a message to the Ministry of Communications and received a reply from the Ministry of Communications.

Reply: Hello, in the document on the "green channel" policy issued by our department,There is no requirement to check the identity card.Issues related to the inspection of identity documents are not within the scope of my department’s responsibility management.

Previously, the card friend was asked to pay by the toll booth staff because of lack of pull, overload and non-compliance with the Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products. This time, the Henan toll booth stopped the card friend on the grounds of "no ID card". This is the first time I have seen it. After consulting the documents needed to take the green link, checking the legal authority of the ID card, and combining with the reply of the Ministry of Communications, the truck house does not agree with the staff of Henan toll station.

What do you think of the rationality of this matter? Talk about your opinion in the comments section!