CCTV News:According to WeChat official account, the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention, in June 2023 (from 0: 00 on June 1 to 24: 00 on June 30), 906,707 cases of legal infectious diseases and 2,337 deaths were reported nationwide (excluding Hongkong, Macao Special Administrative Region and Taiwan Province, the same below).

　　Three cases of Class A infectious diseases were reported, all of which were cholera, and no deaths were reported.

　　Among Class B infectious diseases, there are no cases of SARS, polio, human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza and human infection with H7N9 avian influenza. Except for novel coronavirus infection, the other 22 Class B infectious diseases reported a total of 283,652 cases and 2,336 deaths. The top five reported diseases are viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, syphilis, gonorrhea and brucellosis, accounting for 94.4% of the total reported cases of Class B infectious diseases.

　　In the same period, a total of 623,052 cases of Class C infectious diseases were reported, and one person died. The top three reported diseases are hand, foot and mouth disease, other infectious diarrhea and influenza, accounting for 97.4% of the total reported cases of Class C infectious diseases.

　 　　Cctv newsAccording to the news from WeChat official account, the first half of 2024, the production of China’s electronic information manufacturing industry grew rapidly, the export rebounded and stabilized, the benefits increased steadily, the investment remained at a high speed, and the overall development of the industry was good.

　　First, the rapid growth of production

　　In the first half of the year, the added value of the electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size increased by 13.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 7.3 and 4.6 percentage points higher than that of the industrial and high-tech manufacturing industries in the same period. In June, the added value of the electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size increased by 11.3% year-on-year.

　　Figure 1 Cumulative growth rate of electronic information manufacturing and industrial added value

　　In the first half of the year, among the main products, the output of mobile phones was 752 million units, up 9.7% year-on-year, of which the output of smart phones was 563 million units, up 11.8% year-on-year; The output of microcomputers was 157 million units, a year-on-year increase of 1%; The output of integrated circuits was 207.1 billion pieces, up 28.9% year-on-year.

　　Second, the export rebounded and stabilized.

　　In the first half of the year, the electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size achieved a cumulative year-on-year growth of 0.4% in export delivery value, compared with 1— It dropped by 0.3 percentage points in May. In June, the electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size achieved a year-on-year decrease of 1.2% in export delivery value.

　　Figure 2 Cumulative growth rate of electronic information manufacturing and industrial export delivery value

　　According to customs statistics, in the first half of the year, China exported 68.7 million laptops, a year-on-year increase of 2.5%; 366 million mobile phones were exported, a year-on-year increase of 4.9%; 139.3 billion pieces of integrated circuits were exported, up 9.5% year-on-year.

　　Third, the benefits have grown steadily

　　In the first half of the year, the electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size achieved operating income of 7.37 trillion yuan, up 8% year-on-year, compared with 1-mdash; It increased by 0.5 percentage points in May; Operating costs were 6.41 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.4%; Realized a total profit of 294.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24%; The profit rate of operating income is 3.99%, compared with 1-mdash; It increased by 0.7 percentage points in May. In June, the operating income of the electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size was 1.41 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.6%.

　　Figure 3 Cumulative growth rate of operating income and total profit of electronic information manufacturing industry

　　Fourth, investment remains at a high speed

　　In the first half of the year, the investment in fixed assets of electronic information manufacturing industry increased by 15.3% year-on-year, compared with 1-mdash; In May, it increased by 0.5 percentage points, 2.7 percentage points and 5.2 percentage points higher than the growth rate of industrial and high-tech manufacturing investment in the same period.

　　Figure 4 Cumulative growth rate of investment in electronic information manufacturing and industrial fixed assets

　　Fifth, the regional differentiation is obvious

　　In the first half of the year, the eastern region of the above-scale electronic information manufacturing industry realized operating income of 5,172.7 billion yuan, up 11% year-on-year, compared with 1-mdash; It fell by 0.5 percentage points in May; The central region achieved an operating income of 1,166 billion yuan, up 8.2% year-on-year, compared with 1-mdash; It fell by 0.2 percentage points in May; The operating income in the western region was 982.7 billion yuan, down 4.9% year-on-year, compared with 1-mdash; It fell by 1.6 percentage points in May; The operating income in Northeast China reached 43.85 billion yuan, down 16% year-on-year, compared with 1-mdash; It increased by 5.7 percentage points in May. In June, the eastern region achieved an operating income of 1,012.2 billion yuan, up 8.9% year-on-year, and the central region achieved an operating income of 218.7 billion yuan, up 7.4% year-on-year; The operating income in the western region was 171.5 billion yuan, down 12% year-on-year; The operating income in Northeast China was 9.48 billion yuan, up 13.9% year-on-year.

　　Fig. 5 Growth of operating income of electronic information manufacturing industry by region

　　In the first half of the year, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region of electronic information manufacturing industry above designated size realized operating income of 399.1 billion yuan, up 15.4% year-on-year, compared with 1-mdash; In May, it dropped by 1.7 percentage points, and revenue accounted for 5.4% of the national total; The Yangtze River Delta region realized an operating income of 2,054.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.6%, compared with 1-mdash; In May, it dropped by 0.4 percentage points, and revenue accounted for 27.9% of the national total.

　　(Note: 1. Unless otherwise indicated, all the statistical data in this paper are data of the National Bureau of Statistics or calculated accordingly.

　　2. "Electronic information manufacturing industry" in this paper is the same caliber as "computer, communication and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry" in the national economic industry classification. )

　　　　　　 Cctv newsThe U.S. Treasury Department recently put two Lebanese parliamentarians and a security official on the sanctions list on the grounds that these three people are senior members of Hezbollah in Lebanon and participated in many activities supporting Hezbollah.

　　　　　　 According to Reuters, this is the first time that the U.S. Treasury has sanctioned Lebanese parliamentarians, which is "quite unusual", and Lebanon has reacted strongly to it.

　　　　　　 On the 10th, Lebanese Speaker Berry condemned this sanction, believing that it was an "attack" by the US on the Lebanese Parliament and even Lebanon as a whole.

　　　　　　 In an interview with a TV station on the evening of the 9th local time, Lebanese Finance Minister Ali Hassan Khalil said that the US sanctions were "groundless and not conducive to financial stability" and "without justifiable reasons".

　　　　　　 On the 11th, members of the Lebanese Parliament belonging to the Party of Allah held a meeting in Beirut to discuss countermeasures. Two members who were sanctioned by the US side, mohamed hassan Raad and Amin Sheri, also attended the meeting.

　　　　　　 Hezbollah in Lebanon was founded in the 1980s, and has been listed as a terrorist organization by the United States since 1997. It has been sanctioned many times before. However, through the parliamentary elections in May last year and the formation of a new cabinet in January this year, Hezbollah’s influence in Lebanon continued to rise, which once again triggered US concerns.

　　CCTV News:Have you ever heard of it as a frequent shopper?"consumption rebate"?

　　Recently, some third-party platforms are under the banner of "entrepreneurship" and "innovation", with the gimmicks of "shopping back to the original", "consumption equals making money" and "you spend and I pay back the money".Promise to return high or even full consumption and franchise fees.And so on, in order to attract consumers and businesses to invest.

　　Recently, the Insurance Regulatory Commission of the Bank of China, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Commerce, the People’s Bank of China and the State Administration of Markets jointly reminded the public to be alert to this kind of "consumer rebate" that is different from the normal business rebate promotion activities! So what are the "routines" here?

　　"Routine 1": High rebate is difficult to achieve.

　　Rebate funds mainly come from commodity premium income and fees paid by members and franchisees. Most platforms do not have legitimate real economy and income matching their promised returns, so it is difficult to maintain capital operation and high rebate for a long time.

　　Some platforms absorb public and business funds through online and offline channels, such as "prepaid consumption" and "recharge", and a large amount of funds are controlled by the platform, which has the risk of transferring funds and running away.

　　Some platforms fictionalize profit prospects, promise high returns, instruct or acquiesce members and franchisees to fictionalize commodity transactions, pay a certain percentage of fees directly to the platform, and seek high rebates. In this way, the platform achieves the goal of quickly absorbing public funds. Some platforms also use pyramid schemes, with the so-called "dynamic income" as bait, requiring participants to pay entry fees and "attract people to join" and get commissions by developing offline. The above-mentioned behaviors of the platform and participants are characterized by illegal fund-raising and pyramid schemes.

　　Therefore, once again remind everyone that the operation mode of such platforms violates the law of value. Once the capital chain breaks, participants will face serious losses. According to the relevant regulations, participation in illegal fund-raising is not protected by law, and you are at your own risk and responsibility; It is illegal to participate in pyramid schemes and will bear corresponding responsibilities according to law. The general public and businesses are requested to be vigilant, enhance risk prevention awareness and identification ability, and prevent damage to interests. At the same time, the clues of illegal crimes can be actively reflected to the relevant departments. (CCTV reporter Liu Ying Ge Xiaowei picture from business micro news)

Fast silver and Fung Wong-Nui.

　 　 1905 movie network news　"What are you going to do during the Dragon Boat Festival? Go out to play? The weather is hot and there are many scenic spots. I have a good suggestion. It is better to invite friends and family to the cinema! "

　 　 This suggestion was given to you by "cute" fast silver evan peters and Fung Wong-Nui "three idiots" sophie turner. In the special video of Dragon Boat Festival released by the film today, Kuaiyin and Fung Wong-Nui are still very funny. They take China’s zongzi and wish everyone a happy Dragon Boat Festival. Kuaiyin also asks, "Is this edible? I want to bring one for my dad Wan Ciwang! " Fung Wong-Nui also quickly said, "Then I’ll bring one for Professor X."

　 　 X-Men: Apocalypse, a Hollywood superhero blockbuster, has been released all over the country. This movie is the final chapter of the prequel trilogy, and it is well received all over the world.

　

Sophie turner plays Fung Wong-Nui in the X-Men.

Fast silver looks up

　 　The story of X-Men: Apocalypse took place in the 1980s, that is, the last decade. In 1983, Apocalypse, the first mutant in history, woke up in Egypt. He wanted to rule and change the world, so there was the mutant war.

　 　 Many fans said that this is probably the X-Men movie that is most loyal to comics. The background of these mutants, such as Storm, Nightcrawler, Angel, Psylocke, Laser Eye, etc., is very clear. It doesn’t look like an ending with pure fighting, but like the beginning of a movie series, and it seems that there is a bigger story being built. In the film, Fung Wong-Nui first meets the laser eye and Wolverine, and Wan Ciwang is still an important role, explaining what happened to Wan Ciwang 10 years after X-Men: Days of Future Past, and why he became one of the four knights who helped the apocalypse. What story will happen between him and his son, Kuaiyin, and "old friend" Professor X becomes more suspenseful.

Fung Wong-Nui, Laser Eye and Nightcrawler

Quick silver saves the magic girl

　

　 　 　 　Many viewers said that they cried, not only because the film was wonderful, but also because this series was accompanied by their own experiences. The friendship between Professor X and Wan Ciwang in the film was particularly strong. Even if they were not together and had different positions, they still understood each other’s perspectives.

　 　 　　The theme of the X-Men series is how to face discrimination and oppression. Professor X, Wan Ciwang, Magic Woman and the Apocalypse of this episode are all looking for their own beliefs and fighting for them. Therefore, every character in this series of movies has supporters.

　 　 　 　Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. Let’s go to the cinema to watch X-Men: Apocalypse, which is being shown, and have a pleasant holiday.

Recently, on foreign social media, many Americans have complained about the rising cost of living.

An American posted a meal bill on foreign social media, complaining about the current high prices in the United States, such as a sandwich, which costs more than 100 yuan; At the same time, many American bloggers on foreign social media constantly spit out the current living environment, causing hundreds of thousands of comments to resonate.

How much pressure does the American people have on their lives?

The sojourner in the United States said this.

Guo Guojun interviewed several overseas Chinese studying and living in the United States. They said that although the price in the United States has been at a high level in recent years, the situation of "sky-high" sandwiches is not common. Recently, the overall price has risen partially, but most of them are still within the acceptable range.

Mr. Kong, who has lived in Washington for ten years, told Guo Guojun that in and around Washington, DC, the prices of daily necessities and food in large and medium-sized supermarket chains frequented by local Americans, such as Walmart, Target and Whole Foods, increased slightly, and some even lowered the prices of commonly used foods to stimulate consumption. In contrast, the Asian food monopoly supermarkets frequented by Asians and Chinese, such as 99 Dahua and Greater China, have seen a marked increase in food and fresh food prices. This has led to a sharp increase in the prices of Chinese restaurants and take-away vegetables, ranging from 10% to 30%.

Goods sold in American supermarkets. Photo courtesy of Mr. Kong

Wang Jiarui, who has been studying at the University of Wisconsin-Madison for three years, told Guojun that in Wisconsin, prices are like "boiled frogs in warm water" and "our sensitivity to prices is decreasing due to high prices for many years".

In an interview with Guo Guojun, Ms. Yang, who works for Costco Retail in the United States, bluntly said that in Los Angeles and California, prices have obviously increased recently, especially for a box of eggs, which has increased by about $2. At the same time, she said that there is also a certain gap in the prices of different States in the United States. It may be that there is a certain imbalance between the supply and demand of local related foods, which led to the emergence of "high-priced sandwiches".

Eggs sold in American supermarkets. Photo courtesy of Miss Yang

At the same time, pay cuts, layoffs and rising housing insurance have become increasingly serious, which has also affected the lives of the American people.

According to the report of the Federal Reserve, in the past year, the cost of renting a house in the United States was higher than that in the previous year: 19% of tenants said that they had defaulted on their rent in the previous year, up from 17% in 2022. According to the survey, the current rent cost in the United States is much higher than the overall inflation rate, and the median monthly rent has risen by 10% to $1,100.

Mr. Kong said that in the past 1-2 years, inflation has led to a significant increase in house prices and rents. House prices in some school districts and convenient transportation areas have risen by more than 15%. In addition, daily living expenses such as water, electricity, coal and gasoline prices have also increased slightly, especially the average increase of residents’ electricity bills has exceeded 8%.

On foreign social media, many low-and middle-income Americans express their dissatisfaction with the current living environment. One user wrote: "I’m exhausted, but we shouldn’t go bankrupt because of basic expenses." Another user said: "The rent has increased by 500 dollars since the beginning of this year. In order to continue living in the house, I have to work two jobs at the same time."

Inflation in the United States has slowed down but remains stubborn

Recently, inflation in the United States has dropped slightly, and it has slowed down for two consecutive months in May.

According to data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the consumer price index (CPI) in the United States in May increased by 3.3% year-on-year, slightly lower than the previous value and expected value of 3.4%; In May, the CPI increased by 0% month-on-month, which was also significantly slower than the previous value, the lowest level since July 2022.

Although the price pressure in the United States has weakened, different Americans have different views on price perception, mainly because of their different lifestyles, income levels and consumption habits. Some people in the United States still continue to feel the tremendous pressure brought by stubborn inflation.

For example, most Americans say that their financial situation has hardly changed in the past year, and some Americans say that life has become more difficult. According to a poll, nearly half of the people in the United States believe that the recent inflation has made their lives even more difficult. The US media believes that the inflation rate may continue to be higher than the wage increase in the next few years.

The American media reported recently that there is more and more evidence that American consumers are reducing their consumption when facing severe economic obstacles. Low-income Americans are already struggling, and the pain has now spread to middle-income consumers.

This pressure may last for a long time. The American media reported that an analysis of Moneywise financial website based on the data of the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Federal Housing Administration and the online real estate service website Redfin pointed out that in the next few years, the inflation rate will continue to exceed the increase of wages in most industries. In the past five years, 97% of the professional wages have failed to keep up with inflation, and waiters are the only industry that has achieved real wage growth.

Inflationary pressure is a long-term problem

On June 12, local time, the Federal Reserve’s meeting on interest rates released the latest statement. The US economic activity continued to expand steadily, employment growth remained strong, and the inflation rate eased in the past year, but it was still at a high level.

Zhang Monan, a researcher at China International Economic Exchange Center.He said that strong domestic demand in the United States has led to an increase in inflation expectations. Despite the recent decline in inflation growth for two consecutive months, the price increases in food, housing, transportation, medical care and other fields are structural and may exist for a long time, which has squeezed the spending power of American consumers.

Zhang Monan said that from the current point of view, the Fed remains in a relatively neutral position. Therefore, on the one hand, promoting interest rate cuts will take inflation into account, on the other hand, it will help the Biden administration to continue to expand its fiscal revenue and expenditure, thus reducing the financing cost of long-term US government bonds.

According to the May retail sales data recently released by the US Department of Commerce, the US retail sales in May increased by 0.1% month-on-month, which was lower than the market expectation of 0.3%, and the previous value was revised down from 0% to -0.2%.

Professor Li Haidong, Institute of International Relations, Foreign Affairs University.China News Service is a through train, which means that inflation in the United States is a long-term phenomenon and cannot be solved in the short term. This kind of inflation is closely related to the existing economic structural problems in the United States. At present, prices in the United States continue to rise, mainly because of the high tariffs in the US foreign trade and economic policy, which leads to the high tariffs being borne by American consumers themselves.

"Blindly imposing tariffs can only lead to inflation; Without tariffs, people will be dissatisfied with the authorities. Therefore, the existing political level in the United States cannot find a satisfactory answer. Inflation will be a long-term problem, and the loose conditions in a short time are not mature. " Li Haidong said.

The Associated Press said that Iran’s sanctions list includes American real estate companies and arms companies, prohibiting them from doing business with Iranian companies and prohibiting their executives from visiting Iran. The commentary said that Iran’s sanctions are more symbolic, because at present, it seems that these enterprises have no business in Iran.

On the 24th, the State Council announced that it would impose sanctions on 30 companies and individuals from China, North Korea, United Arab Emirates and other countries, accusing them of participating in the proliferation of nuclear materials in Iran, North Korea and Syria.

[knowledge extension]

How is the Iranian economy?

Iran is one of the major economies in Asia. Iran’s economic strength ranks seventh in Asia (after China, Japan, India, South Korea, Indonesia and Saudi Arabia). According to the preliminary data of the Economic Accounts Bureau of the Bank of Iran in 2011, the nominal GDP of Iran was 4,304,264 billion Iranian riyals in 1389 (March 21, 2010-March 20, 2011), with a year-on-year increase of 20.8%. According to the comparable basic price in 1376, the real GDP was 539,219 billion Iranian rials, up 5.8% year-on-year. The GDP deflator was 798.24, a year-on-year change of 14.3%.

In 2011, the nominal basic price GDP of Iran was equivalent to US$ 416.313 billion, the nominal market price GDP was equivalent to US$ 419.101 billion, and the per capita nominal market price GDP was about US$ 5,610. The economy is dominated by oil exploration, and Iran’s petrochemical, steel and automobile manufacturing industries are also relatively developed. The electronics industry, nuclear industry and computer software and hardware industries are developing rapidly. Iran’s machinery manufacturing industry has made great progress. Khuzestan is a petroleum industrial zone and an important gateway to the sea.

Iran is rich in oil and is the fourth largest oil producer in the world and the second largest oil exporter of OPEC. Oil is the lifeblood of Iraq’s economy and one of the main sources of foreign exchange income, which accounts for more than half of Iraq’s total foreign exchange income. Iraq’s economy maintained steady growth. In 2010, Iraq’s GDP was US$ 411.4 billion, a year-on-year increase of 2.9%, and its per capita GDP was US$ 5,478.

Iranian foreign policy

Iran pursues an independent and non-aligned foreign policy, opposes hegemonism, power politics and a unipolar world, and is willing to develop relations with all countries except Israel on the basis of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit. Advocate dialogue among different civilizations and establish a just and rational new international political and economic order. It holds that the sovereignty and territorial integrity of a country should be respected, and each country has the right to choose the path of social development according to its own historical, cultural and religious traditions, and opposes western countries interfering in other countries’ internal affairs or imposing their own values on other countries under the pretext of democracy, freedom, human rights and disarmament. He believes that Israel is the main source of tension in the Middle East, supports the just struggle of the Palestinian people for the liberation of the occupied territories, and opposes the Arab-Israeli peace talks, but says that he will not take actions that interfere with or hinder the Middle East peace process. It advocates that peace and security in the Persian Gulf region should be achieved by the coastal countries through understanding and cooperation, and opposes foreign interference and foreign troops, expressing its willingness to become a stabilizing factor in the Persian Gulf region.

Extended reading:

The United States again sanctioned six China companies and three China citizens for the Iranian missile issue.

Zhongqing Online, Washington, March 25th (China Youth Daily, Ping Liu, correspondent of Zhongqing Online in the United States) On the afternoon of March 24th, local time, the State Council of the United States issued a statement, saying that it had decided to impose sanctions on 11 units and individuals who sold equipment and technologies related to weapons of mass destruction to Iran, North Korea and Syria in violation of the ban, including six China companies and three China citizens. This is the second round of US sanctions against China companies and individuals since Trump took office.

According to the statement, on March 21, the United States imposed sanctions on 30 companies and individuals in 10 countries according to the Iran, North Korea and Syria Non-Proliferation Law. He also said that these sanctions are not aimed at these countries or their governments, but reflect the enduring commitment of the US government to non-proliferation and promoting global stability and security.

The six China companies sanctioned by the United States are: Beijing Hua Zheng Electric Co., Ltd. and Dalian Zhenghua Maoyi Youxian Gongsi. Ningbo New Century Import and Export Company Limited, Shenzhen Yatai Da High-Tech Company Ltd, China Science and Technology Carbon Graphite Manufacturing Corporation (Dalian) (SINOTECH (Dalian) Carbon and Graphic Corporation SCGC) and Skyrise Technology Corporation Limited. The three China citizens are Jack Qin (Qin Xianhua), Jack Wang (Wang Wei) and Karl Lee (Karl Lee). The other two sanctioned companies belong to North Korea and United Arab League.

The statement said that the United States has "conclusive evidence" that these companies and individuals provide or obtain from Iran, North Korea or Syria other materials, services, technologies and other components that may help develop weapons of mass destruction and missile proliferation.

The statement also stated that the sanctions came into effect on March 21, 2017 and were valid for two years. The contents include: American government agencies must not have any relationship with the above-mentioned units and individuals; Shall not provide any projects and sign contracts to these units and individuals; Shall not sell any arms to these units and individuals; No new business licenses and licenses will be issued to these units and individuals, and the licenses already issued will be revoked.

At the beginning of last month, the Trump administration made an attack on Iran’s missile development for the first time. On February 3rd, the US Treasury Department announced the first wave of sanctions against Iran after taking office, including two China companies including Ningbo New Century Import and Export Co., Ltd. and three China citizens. At that time, the heads of the two China companies both said that they only exported normal goods, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China also made representations to the United States. Lu Kang, a spokeswoman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said that she has taken note of the statements made by the companies concerned. China has always opposed any unilateral sanctions, especially if it harms the interests of third parties, it will not help to enhance mutual trust between the parties concerned, nor will it help the parties concerned to jointly solve some international problems.

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　　【书记校长专访】??

　　党的十九大报告提出，坚持中西医并重，传承发展中医药事业。十九大胜利闭幕后，医学界掀起学习贯彻落实十九大精神的高潮，为老百姓提供优质医疗服务，助力健康中国。

　　为建设健康中国作出贡献

　　——访成都中医药大学党委书记刘毅

　　光明日报记者 李晓东

　　“成都中医药大学把学习贯彻党的十九大精神作为当前最重要的政治任务。”成都中医药大学党委书记刘毅日前在接受记者采访时说，对于党的十九大，全校师生热切期盼，十分关注。该校药学院中药药理系主任曾南教授当选党的十九大代表，全校师生既感到振奋，又很受鼓舞，感觉十九大离自己更近了。

河北省邯郸市第三医院医护人员为社区居民免费测血糖和血压。新华社发

　　刘毅介绍说，十九大开幕当天，成都中医药大学就组织处级以上干部和学生代表集中收看开幕大会转播，当天下午组织讨论，各学院下属单位分党委、总支也组织了学习。十九大闭幕后，曾南代表返回工作岗位的第二天，成都中医药大学就召开了十九大精神的传达大会，曾南代表结合自己的亲身经历、参会感受给大家做辅导报告。同时，学校还通过党委扩大会等会议，对全校学习贯彻十九大精神进行了全面部署，并将学习贯彻十九大精神作为今后“两学一做”的重要内容长期坚持。

　　日前，成都中医药大学率先在我国西南地区高校中建立了“最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心”。刘毅告诉记者，该研究中心将把学校的人才资源聚集起来，进行理论研究和科学阐释，做好十九大精神的宣传，让最高领袖新时代中国特色社会主义思想进课堂、进教材，进头脑。

　　十九大报告提出，青年兴则国家兴，青年强则国家强。刘毅告诉记者：“我们将把十九大精神传递到每一位青年学生心中，增强他们对党、对社会主义制度、对国家前途命运的信心，同时也增强对自己未来的信心。”

　　浙江省长兴县白岘中心小学举办“秋季养生之药食同源”中草药主题教育活动，活动包括中草药辨识、采摘、加工等内容。图为学生在老师的带领下采摘枸杞。新华社发

　　"The report of the 19th National Congress proposed to speed up the construction of first-class universities and first-class disciplines, which is directly related to us and points out the direction for the development of the school." Liu Yi said that Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, as one of the earliest four Chinese medicine colleges and universities established in China, has formed remarkable professional characteristics and advantages in the course of 60 years of running a school and serving the regional economic and social development of the country. This year, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine was selected as a world-class discipline construction institution of higher learning, and the school will take this as a new starting point and then set out.

　　"We will benchmark first-class and lead the development of the school with first-class discipline construction." Liu Yi told reporters that in recent years, the training and introduction mechanism of high-end talents in the school has been gradually improved, and the structure of teachers has been more optimized; The advantages of basic research have been further highlighted, and the ability of scientific and technological innovation has been significantly enhanced, resulting in a number of landmark achievements; The discipline structure and layout have been further optimized, the talent training mode has been innovated, the teaching reform has been deepened, the quality of talent training has been significantly improved, and the characteristics have become more distinctive.

　　Liu Yi said that Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine will focus on inheriting and developing Chinese medicine and serving human health, take moral education as its fundamental task, take discipline as its foundation, take reform as its driving force, adhere to the development of characteristics and advantages, accelerate the construction of a world-class Chinese medicine university with China characteristics and a first-class Chinese medicine discipline, and make due contributions to the construction of a healthy China and the development of Chinese medicine.

　　Meet the people’s needs for quality medical care.

　　-Interview with Li Jun, Party Secretary of Anhui Medical University

　　Guangming daily reporter Li chenxu Guangming daily trainee reporter Li ruizhen

　　"As mentioned in the report of the 19th National Congress, people’s health is an important symbol of national prosperity and national prosperity. It is necessary to improve the national health policy and provide all-round and full-cycle health services for the people. " A few days ago, Li Jun, secretary of the Party Committee of Anhui Medical University, said in an interview: "The cultivation of medical talents is directly related to the health and well-being of the people. The report of the 19 th National Congress is rich in content. We should find new ideas for the development of the school and use new ideas to deepen the reforms of the school in the new era. "

　　As a medical university, Anhui Medical University has always regarded "educating people and cultivating good doctors" as the fundamental task of its development, and has continuously promoted the training of high-end medical talents. Two disciplines have entered the top 1% of ESI in the world, and five disciplines have been selected for the international and domestic first-class discipline awards in Anhui Province. In addition, Anhui Medical University has established 25 provincial and ministerial key research platforms led by the State Key Discipline of Dermatology and the Key Laboratory of Anti-inflammatory and Immune Drugs of the Ministry of Education.

　　"Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, and the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and the development with insufficient imbalance." In Li Jun’s view, constantly meeting the people’s needs for health care is always the goal that Anhui Medical University is constantly pursuing.

　　"The school now has six directly affiliated hospitals, with an annual diagnosis and treatment of 5.4 million people and 240,000 discharged patients. The First Affiliated Hospital has been selected as one of the top 100 hospitals in China for six consecutive years; The Second Affiliated Hospital successfully passed the evaluation of JCI International Hospital; The affiliated Chaohu Hospital focuses on the development of psychiatry; The High-tech Branch of the Fourth Affiliated Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital settled in Hefei’s high-end talent gathering area. " Li Jun told reporters, "We hope to bring better and more convenient medical services to the people through the construction of affiliated hospitals."

　　"The rich content in the report of the 19 th National Congress has pointed out the direction for our next round of work." Li Jun told reporters that Anhui Medical University will carry out a series of theme activities to study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress. It is necessary to carefully deploy, grasp the essence, convey it at all levels, put it into the mind, promote the normalization of "two studies and one doing" study and education, and plan the theme education of "Do not forget your initiative mind, remember the mission", so as to enhance the ideological consciousness and political position of teachers and students.

　　Li Jun stressed: "In the next work, the whole school should continue to carry forward the’ nailing spirit’, hammer by hammer, do one thing after another, and do it year after year to provide talent support for healthy China and make positive contributions to the health of the people."

　　Guangming Daily (November 20, 2017, 07 edition)

Although rumors can be analyzed and understood from the etymological meaning and sociological meaning of Chinese, rumors and false information can be regarded as synonymous under legal semantics.

□ The terminology of legislation and judicial documents should be standardized, and "rumours", "false information", "false facts" and "fabricated facts" should be uniformly expressed as "false information" as far as possible. In judicial practice, fabricating (manufacturing) false information and spreading false information can be referred to as "spreading rumors" for short.

At present, there are many crimes involving rumors in China’s criminal law. Among them, the crimes of directly using the concept of "rumors" include the crime of inciting subversion of state power, the crime of disturbing the morale of the military in wartime, and the crime of spreading rumors to confuse people in wartime; The crimes of using the concept of "false information" include the crime of fabricating and deliberately spreading false information, the crime of fabricating and deliberately spreading false terrorist information, the crime of fabricating and spreading false information in securities and futures trading, and the crime of network rumors to stir up trouble; The crime of damaging business reputation and commodity reputation uses the expression of "fabricating and spreading false facts" In addition, it also stipulates that the act of "fabricating facts to slander others" may constitute libel. As for the crime of false accusation and frame-up stipulated in Article 243 of the Criminal Law, although it also has the characteristics of "fabricating facts", its behavioral characteristics are not distributed to the society, but reported to specific state organs, which is not a rumor crime. If the perpetrator spreads the fabricated criminal facts to the society and constitutes a crime, it will be treated as libel. Article 25 of the Public Security Administration Punishment Law stipulates the administrative punishment of "spreading rumors". Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Defamation by Information Network issued by the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on September 6, 2013.(hereinafter referred to as "Internet Defamation Interpretation")Article 5 stipulates that "whoever fabricates false information, or knowingly fabricates false information and spreads it on the information network, or organizes or instructs personnel to spread it on the information network, thus causing serious chaos in public order" shall be punished as the crime of stirring up trouble.

However, whether rumors, false information, false facts and fabricated facts in the above specifications are all equal to rumors, whether rumors can be defined as false information and how to identify them are controversial. Modern Chinese Dictionary interprets rumors as news without factual basis. Cihai interprets rumors as unfounded rumors or fabricated news. The academic understanding of rumors is basically based on these two explanations, and a lot of consensus has been formed, emphasizing that rumors are a description of objective facts, not just subjective comments; False information should be related to real life, not myths, superstitions and literary works. However, scholars have different opinions on whether rumors are false information. At present, there are three main viewpoints in academic circles:

The first view is that rumors must be false information, but the scope of rumors is smaller than false information. Some scholars believe that unfounded news is often inconsistent with reality, so rumors must belong to false information; However, news that is inconsistent with reality is not necessarily unfounded, so false information does not necessarily belong to rumors, and the scope of rumors is smaller than false information. Analyzing this view, we can find that there are two essential views: one is to subjectively and intentionally spread rumors as the fundamental condition; Second, it is believed that information spread on the basis of certain real information is not a rumor, so the scope of rumors is smaller than false information. The first view is of course correct. There are no rumors spread subjectively and intentionally. Of course, it is also a rumor in the sociological sense, but it is not a rumor in criminal law. However, it is debatable that some false rumors are not rumors.

The second view is that rumors are not necessarily false information, and that rumors can be false. Some scholars believe that "unfounded news is not necessarily news that does not conform to the facts." Another scholar believes that "falsehood is not the definition standard of rumors, rumors can be false, and its fundamental feature is the unknowability that is different from accuracy". Some scholars believe that the rumor itself may be true, but not necessarily false. Some scholars believe that "the falsity of information is not the fundamental feature of rumors", and the essence of rumors should be "unconfirmed and specious". This view artificially expands the explanation of rumors, and defines rumors as neutral words, which are equivalent to rumors. Its essence is to artificially extract the elements of deliberate fabrication and malicious dissemination of unconfirmed news from rumors, which is stealing the established concept of rumors.

The third view is that rumors and false information are synonyms. Some scholars believe that "both unfounded and fabricated point to the falsity of information" and that "rumors are not necessarily unfounded for false arguments". Some scholars also agree that rumors in Chinese refer to false information; For unconfirmed information, people are used to calling it "rumor" and "rumor".

Most scholars agree with the third view, that is, rumors can be analyzed and understood from the etymological meaning and sociological meaning of Chinese, but under the legal semantics, rumors and false information can be regarded as synonymous. Some scholars advocate that the position should be interpreted based on restrictive theory. Under the semantics of criminal law, rumors and false information can be regarded as synonymous. Some supporters believe that false information in judicial interpretation should be defined as "unfounded" and "inconsistent with the facts". Some scholars believe that under the semantics of criminal law, network rumors refer to false information on the internet, but the concept of rumors itself is ambiguous in etymology. It is suggested that the same meaning should not be expressed in different words in legislation, and the concept of network rumors should be replaced by false information on the internet. It can be seen that although scholars have different concepts in interpreting rumors from Chinese semantics, most of them regard rumors and false information as synonyms from legal semantics.

This paper also agrees with the third view for the following reasons:

First, rumors in modern Chinese semantics have negative meanings and derogatory meanings, and are generally not neutral words that can be equated with "rumors". "Making rumors" is always associated with "making trouble" and "gossiping about right and wrong". Defining rumors as false information conforms to the language habits of modern Chinese and is easy for people to understand.

Second, in law, rumors, unfounded facts and false information are the same thing. Because this is not a philosophical problem, but a realistic legal fact problem. The criterion for identifying legal facts here is whether there is a verifiable basis in reality, rather than whether it is a fact in the long run or from philosophical truth, which is consistent with the purpose of maintaining social order in criminal law. Fabricating and disseminating unconfirmed information also has serious social harm, and it is in line with the legislative purpose to identify it as false information. It is not feasible in law to take the philosophical truth standard as the standard for determining legal facts.

Thirdly, from the description of the criminal law and the public security administration punishment law in China, rumors and false information are also the same concept, and they have the same meaning. As mentioned earlier, the crimes of using the concept of "rumor" include the crime of inciting subversion of state power, the crime of disturbing the morale of the army by spreading rumors in wartime, and the crime of spreading rumors to confuse people in wartime. The crimes of using the concept of "false information" include the crime of fabricating and deliberately spreading false information, the crime of fabricating and deliberately spreading false terrorist information, the crime of fabricating and spreading false information in securities and futures trading, and the crime of network rumors to stir up trouble. The term "fabricating and spreading false facts" is used in the crime of damaging business reputation and commodity reputation. In addition, the crime of libel also stipulates that its behavioral characteristics are "fabricating facts to slander others". In traditional military crimes, the word "spreading rumors" is used in legislation to describe the charges. The author believes that the reason is that there was no such thing as false information in our society at the time of legislation. At the same time, for the sake of simplicity of charges, legislators directly used common sayings in life as charges, and the meaning of the word "rumor" still means "fabricating and deliberately spreading false information".

Fourth, rumors containing some false facts should also belong to rumors. Article 1 of the Interpretation of Internet Defamation defines rumors as fabricating facts or "tampering with the original information content related to others on the information network as facts that damage others’ reputation", which actually refers to some false facts.

It should be noted that it is not scientific to judge false information by the proportion of the information contained in the event or whether it is confirmed. For a major event, even if it contains 1% false components, it may seriously harm the society, because this 1% false component may be the key fact or the fact that people are most concerned about in communication, so as long as it is false information, no matter how much the false component accounts for in the whole event, its own falsehood is 100%. At the same time, it is not practical to judge whether it is a rumor according to the proportion of false components.

To sum up, we should standardize the language of legislative and judicial documents, and express "rumors", "false information", "false facts" and "fabricated facts" as unified as possible as "false information", which can be fabricated in judicial practice.(manufacturing)False information and spreading false information are referred to as "spreading rumors" and "spreading rumors" for short.

(The authors are professors and doctoral students of Southwest University of Political Science and Law)