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Although rumors can be analyzed and understood from the etymological meaning and sociological meaning of Chinese, rumors and false information can be regarded as synonymous under legal semantics.

□ The terminology of legislation and judicial documents should be standardized, and "rumours", "false information", "false facts" and "fabricated facts" should be uniformly expressed as "false information" as far as possible. In judicial practice, fabricating (manufacturing) false information and spreading false information can be referred to as "spreading rumors" for short.

At present, there are many crimes involving rumors in China’s criminal law. Among them, the crimes of directly using the concept of "rumors" include the crime of inciting subversion of state power, the crime of disturbing the morale of the military in wartime, and the crime of spreading rumors to confuse people in wartime; The crimes of using the concept of "false information" include the crime of fabricating and deliberately spreading false information, the crime of fabricating and deliberately spreading false terrorist information, the crime of fabricating and spreading false information in securities and futures trading, and the crime of network rumors to stir up trouble; The crime of damaging business reputation and commodity reputation uses the expression of "fabricating and spreading false facts" In addition, it also stipulates that the act of "fabricating facts to slander others" may constitute libel. As for the crime of false accusation and frame-up stipulated in Article 243 of the Criminal Law, although it also has the characteristics of "fabricating facts", its behavioral characteristics are not distributed to the society, but reported to specific state organs, which is not a rumor crime. If the perpetrator spreads the fabricated criminal facts to the society and constitutes a crime, it will be treated as libel. Article 25 of the Public Security Administration Punishment Law stipulates the administrative punishment of "spreading rumors". Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in Handling Criminal Cases of Defamation by Information Network issued by the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on September 6, 2013.(hereinafter referred to as "Internet Defamation Interpretation")Article 5 stipulates that "whoever fabricates false information, or knowingly fabricates false information and spreads it on the information network, or organizes or instructs personnel to spread it on the information network, thus causing serious chaos in public order" shall be punished as the crime of stirring up trouble.

However, whether rumors, false information, false facts and fabricated facts in the above specifications are all equal to rumors, whether rumors can be defined as false information and how to identify them are controversial. Modern Chinese Dictionary interprets rumors as news without factual basis. Cihai interprets rumors as unfounded rumors or fabricated news. The academic understanding of rumors is basically based on these two explanations, and a lot of consensus has been formed, emphasizing that rumors are a description of objective facts, not just subjective comments; False information should be related to real life, not myths, superstitions and literary works. However, scholars have different opinions on whether rumors are false information. At present, there are three main viewpoints in academic circles:

The first view is that rumors must be false information, but the scope of rumors is smaller than false information. Some scholars believe that unfounded news is often inconsistent with reality, so rumors must belong to false information; However, news that is inconsistent with reality is not necessarily unfounded, so false information does not necessarily belong to rumors, and the scope of rumors is smaller than false information. Analyzing this view, we can find that there are two essential views: one is to subjectively and intentionally spread rumors as the fundamental condition; Second, it is believed that information spread on the basis of certain real information is not a rumor, so the scope of rumors is smaller than false information. The first view is of course correct. There are no rumors spread subjectively and intentionally. Of course, it is also a rumor in the sociological sense, but it is not a rumor in criminal law. However, it is debatable that some false rumors are not rumors.

The second view is that rumors are not necessarily false information, and that rumors can be false. Some scholars believe that "unfounded news is not necessarily news that does not conform to the facts." Another scholar believes that "falsehood is not the definition standard of rumors, rumors can be false, and its fundamental feature is the unknowability that is different from accuracy". Some scholars believe that the rumor itself may be true, but not necessarily false. Some scholars believe that "the falsity of information is not the fundamental feature of rumors", and the essence of rumors should be "unconfirmed and specious". This view artificially expands the explanation of rumors, and defines rumors as neutral words, which are equivalent to rumors. Its essence is to artificially extract the elements of deliberate fabrication and malicious dissemination of unconfirmed news from rumors, which is stealing the established concept of rumors.

The third view is that rumors and false information are synonyms. Some scholars believe that "both unfounded and fabricated point to the falsity of information" and that "rumors are not necessarily unfounded for false arguments". Some scholars also agree that rumors in Chinese refer to false information; For unconfirmed information, people are used to calling it "rumor" and "rumor".

Most scholars agree with the third view, that is, rumors can be analyzed and understood from the etymological meaning and sociological meaning of Chinese, but under the legal semantics, rumors and false information can be regarded as synonymous. Some scholars advocate that the position should be interpreted based on restrictive theory. Under the semantics of criminal law, rumors and false information can be regarded as synonymous. Some supporters believe that false information in judicial interpretation should be defined as "unfounded" and "inconsistent with the facts". Some scholars believe that under the semantics of criminal law, network rumors refer to false information on the internet, but the concept of rumors itself is ambiguous in etymology. It is suggested that the same meaning should not be expressed in different words in legislation, and the concept of network rumors should be replaced by false information on the internet. It can be seen that although scholars have different concepts in interpreting rumors from Chinese semantics, most of them regard rumors and false information as synonyms from legal semantics.

This paper also agrees with the third view for the following reasons:

First, rumors in modern Chinese semantics have negative meanings and derogatory meanings, and are generally not neutral words that can be equated with "rumors". "Making rumors" is always associated with "making trouble" and "gossiping about right and wrong". Defining rumors as false information conforms to the language habits of modern Chinese and is easy for people to understand.

Second, in law, rumors, unfounded facts and false information are the same thing. Because this is not a philosophical problem, but a realistic legal fact problem. The criterion for identifying legal facts here is whether there is a verifiable basis in reality, rather than whether it is a fact in the long run or from philosophical truth, which is consistent with the purpose of maintaining social order in criminal law. Fabricating and disseminating unconfirmed information also has serious social harm, and it is in line with the legislative purpose to identify it as false information. It is not feasible in law to take the philosophical truth standard as the standard for determining legal facts.

Thirdly, from the description of the criminal law and the public security administration punishment law in China, rumors and false information are also the same concept, and they have the same meaning. As mentioned earlier, the crimes of using the concept of "rumor" include the crime of inciting subversion of state power, the crime of disturbing the morale of the army by spreading rumors in wartime, and the crime of spreading rumors to confuse people in wartime. The crimes of using the concept of "false information" include the crime of fabricating and deliberately spreading false information, the crime of fabricating and deliberately spreading false terrorist information, the crime of fabricating and spreading false information in securities and futures trading, and the crime of network rumors to stir up trouble. The term "fabricating and spreading false facts" is used in the crime of damaging business reputation and commodity reputation. In addition, the crime of libel also stipulates that its behavioral characteristics are "fabricating facts to slander others". In traditional military crimes, the word "spreading rumors" is used in legislation to describe the charges. The author believes that the reason is that there was no such thing as false information in our society at the time of legislation. At the same time, for the sake of simplicity of charges, legislators directly used common sayings in life as charges, and the meaning of the word "rumor" still means "fabricating and deliberately spreading false information".

Fourth, rumors containing some false facts should also belong to rumors. Article 1 of the Interpretation of Internet Defamation defines rumors as fabricating facts or "tampering with the original information content related to others on the information network as facts that damage others’ reputation", which actually refers to some false facts.

It should be noted that it is not scientific to judge false information by the proportion of the information contained in the event or whether it is confirmed. For a major event, even if it contains 1% false components, it may seriously harm the society, because this 1% false component may be the key fact or the fact that people are most concerned about in communication, so as long as it is false information, no matter how much the false component accounts for in the whole event, its own falsehood is 100%. At the same time, it is not practical to judge whether it is a rumor according to the proportion of false components.

To sum up, we should standardize the language of legislative and judicial documents, and express "rumors", "false information", "false facts" and "fabricated facts" as unified as possible as "false information", which can be fabricated in judicial practice.(manufacturing)False information and spreading false information are referred to as "spreading rumors" and "spreading rumors" for short.

(The authors are professors and doctoral students of Southwest University of Political Science and Law)

Price change is a phenomenon that attracts much attention in the economic field, which has a far-reaching impact on the economic situation of individuals, enterprises and even the whole country. An in-depth analysis of price changes and an understanding of the reasons behind them will help us better cope with economic changes.

First of all, demand-driven is an important factor in rising prices. When the demand for a certain commodity or service in the market increases sharply, but the supply can’t keep up with it in time, it will lead to the situation that the supply exceeds the demand, thus pushing up the price. For example, in the tourist season, hotel prices in popular tourist destinations tend to rise sharply, because the influx of a large number of tourists makes the demand for hotel rooms increase greatly, and the number of hotels is difficult to expand rapidly in a short period of time, and the imbalance between supply and demand leads to price increases.

Cost-driven is also one of the key reasons for rising prices. The cost of producing goods and providing services includes raw materials, labor, transportation and other aspects. If these costs rise, enterprises will raise the price of products or services in order to maintain a certain profit level. Take the food industry as an example. When the prices of raw materials such as grain and meat rise, the production cost of food processing enterprises will increase, which will eventually be reflected in the retail price of food.

Monetary factors can’t be ignored either. When the money supply exceeds the actual needs of the economy, it will trigger inflation and lead to a general rise in prices. To put it simply, there is more money in the market, but the quantity of goods and services does not increase correspondingly, then the currency corresponding to unit goods and services will increase, and prices will naturally rise. For example, when some countries implement loose monetary policies, they issue a large amount of money, which may lead to a continuous rise in prices.

In addition to the above main factors, there are other factors that will also affect price changes. The following is a simple comparison table of these factors:

When analyzing price changes, we can start from multiple angles. On the one hand, we can pay attention to macroeconomic data, such as consumer price index (CPI) and producer price index (PPI), which can directly reflect the overall price changes. On the other hand, it is necessary to study the supply and demand situation, cost changes and policy environment of various industries in order to grasp the trend of price changes more accurately.

In a word, price change is a complex economic phenomenon, which is influenced by many factors. Through a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of these factors, we can better understand the causes of rising prices and make reasonable economic decisions, which are of great significance to personal consumption and investment, as well as the production and operation of enterprises.

Shanghai, April 11th, 2017/PRNewswire/-Honeywell(new york Stock Exchange code:HON)Announced the installation of Ovation Select cabin management system and Aspire 200 satellite communication system for CRJ200 business jet of Jiangsu Business Aviation Co., Ltd. Jiangsu Business Aviation became the first business jet operator in China to install Aspire200 and pass the certification. The two systems are ideal for optimizing the on-board experience and air interconnection, so that passengers can stay interconnected at all times during the journey and obtain information in real time, thus achieving efficient office work.

Senior Commercial Director of Honeywell Aerospace Group’s Asia-Pacific Business and General Aviation said: "Today, business jet passengers want to have an intelligent, connected and efficient travel experience. We are very happy to see that Jiangsu Business Aviation is at the forefront of operators and is the first to equip the cabin with high-speed broadband network. We believe that this move will better meet the expectations of customers, so that passengers and crew members can always connect with the ground even when they are in the cloud. "

Honeywell Aspire 200 satellite communication system can provide stable high-speed data transmission capability up to 650kbps for business jets. It provides voice and data services for the cabin through the SwiftBroadband satellite system of Inmarsat, ensuring high-quality air network connection. Passengers can use the high-speed internet to keep in touch with colleagues, family and friends on the ground from the moment they board the plane.

Honeywell Ovation Select is a digital cabin management system, through which passengers can control the lighting, temperature, drinking water, high-definition video and audio, and access to wireless networks in the cabin. The system can also seamlessly integrate the latest avionics in the cabin, and passengers can carry their own electronic products and plug and play. At present, nearly 150 business jets around the world have been equipped with Ovation Select system, and this number is still increasing. These advanced solutions can not only meet the needs of passengers, but also are easy to install without major changes to the aircraft structure.

Ge Zhonghan, chief engineer of Jiangsu Business Aviation, said: "Nowadays, more and more customers choose to travel by business jet and charter service. Jiangsu Business Aviation aims to be a world-class airline and is committed to becoming a leading business aviation operator in the industry. Adhering to the concept of’ pursuing satisfactory service and providing value-added enjoyment’, the company strives to build a high-end service brand, and by providing passengers with leading technology and important interconnection services, passengers can enjoy the VVIP-level journey. With Honeywell Aspire 200 and Ovation Select, passengers can directly connect to their electronic devices to enjoy high-quality voice and video services, making air travel as comfortable, comfortable and efficient as at home. "

Today, Honeywell is actively deploying its GoDirect cabin connection service to provide customers with a one-stop solution for interconnecting hardware and software services. The GoDirect Cabin Connection Service Suite integrates a variety of communication services to provide unparalleled connectivity experience and functions. Through this suite, passengers can not only use a series of GoDirect applications, but also watch live TV and use services such as TV on demand, high-speed broadband network, video conference, email and VoIP.

The Asian Business Aviation Conference and Exhibition was held in Shanghai from April 11th to 13th this year. Welcome the guests to Honeywell booth (P336) to learn more about business and general aviation technology.

Related resources

• Learn more about Honeywell Ovation Select cabin management system and Aspire 200 satellite communication system.
• Learn more about Honeywell Aerospace Group
• Pay attention to @ Honeywell Aerospace Official Weibo

About Honeywell

Honeywell (www.honeywell.com) is one of the Fortune 100 interconnected industrial enterprises, providing professional industry solutions to customers all over the world, covering aviation and automotive products and services, building, residential and industrial control technologies, and characteristic materials. From airplanes, automobiles, houses, buildings, manufacturing plants, supply chains to workers, our technology is committed to the interconnection of everything and creates a smarter, safer and more sustainable world. Honeywell’s history in China can be traced back to 1935. At that time, Honeywell opened its first distribution agency in Shanghai. At present, Honeywell’s four business groups have all settled in China, and the Asia-Pacific headquarters of all its business departments have also moved to China, and there are many branches and joint ventures in more than 20 cities in China. Honeywell now employs about 12,000 people in China. For more company information, please visit Honeywell China website www.honeywell.com.cn, or follow Honeywell official Weibo and official WeChat.

This report contains a "forward-looking statement" as defined in Item 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Except the statement of facts, all other statements can be regarded as forward-looking statements, that is, statements about actions, events or developments that we or our management department intend, expect, plan, believe or expect will or may happen in the future. Such statements are assumptions and estimates made by our management department based on its experience and knowledge of historical trends, current conditions, expected future development and other related factors. The forward-looking statement cannot guarantee future performance, and the actual results, development and business decisions may be inconsistent with the vision of the forward-looking statement. Our forward-looking statements are also subject to a lot of risks and uncertainties, which may affect our short-term and long-term performance. These major risks and uncertainties affecting our performance have been listed in Form 10-K and other documents submitted to the US Securities and Exchange Commission.

　　CCTV News:On July 17th, WeChat official account, Heilongjiang Government WeChat reported that the Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Harbin issued the Notice on Further Improving the Prevention and Control of Normalized Epidemic Situation. Recently, sporadic and local outbreaks occurred in many provinces in China, and the spread scope continued to expand, and the situation of epidemic prevention and control remained severe and complicated. In order to continuously adhere to the general strategy of "external defense input, internal defense rebound" and the general policy of "dynamic zero clearing", effectively protect the health of the people, prevent the hidden spread of the epidemic, and scientifically, accurately and effectively do a good job in the prevention and control of the normalized epidemic in Harbin, according to the requirements of the novel coronavirus Prevention and Control Plan (Ninth Edition) and combined with the actual situation in Harbin, the relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　First, for those who have lived in high-risk areas within 7 days, take 7 days of centralized isolation medical observation; For those who have lived in a medium-risk area within 7 days, they will be observed in isolation at home for 7 days. If they do not have the conditions for observation at home, they will be observed in centralized isolation.

　　Second, for those who have lived in other low-risk areas in the counties (cities, districts and banners) where the middle and high-risk areas are located within 7 days, complete the nucleic acid detection twice in 3 days (the sampling interval is more than 24 hours) and do a good job in health monitoring.

　　Three, for seven days in the prefecture-level city (or municipality directly under the central government) where the high school risk area is located in other counties (cities, districts, flags), a free nucleic acid test as soon as possible within 24 hours after arriving at the destination.

　　Four, people who arrive in Kazakhstan from other cities need to report to the community (village), accommodation hotels and units 2 days in advance. The personnel who arrived in Kazakhstan in the prefecture-level city (or municipality directly under the Central Government) where the epidemic is not located advocate completing two nucleic acid tests in three days (sampling interval is more than 24 hours) and doing a good job in health monitoring.

　　Five, "three stations and one field" and highway inspection points need to check the health code and negative proof of nucleic acid test within 48 hours for people who arrive in Kazakhstan outside the country. Abnormal health code shall be handled according to relevant procedures. If the health code is green, but the negative certificate of 48-hour nucleic acid test is not held, the nucleic acid test shall be carried out once for free, and it is not necessary to wait for the result and arrive at the place of residence.

　　Six, for freight vehicle drivers and passengers who have lived in high school risk areas within seven days, on the basis of holding negative proof of nucleic acid test within 48 hours, green code of health code, normal body temperature test and meeting epidemic prevention requirements, closed-loop management measures such as reporting in advance and point-to-point transportation are implemented to ensure passage, and "nucleic acid+antigen" test is carried out free of charge at the destination, and control measures are implemented according to requirements.

　　Seven, the recent travel history of personnel, please pay close attention to the epidemic area published cases and asymptomatic infection trajectory information and high-risk area information. Strictly restrict access to high, middle and low-risk areas where local epidemics occur.

　　Eight, the majority of residents should actively respond to the national vaccination policy, especially those over 60 years old who have no vaccination contraindications should be vaccinated as soon as possible, and those over 18 years old who have not been vaccinated with booster shots should be vaccinated in time.

　　Nine, the general public, as the first person responsible for self-health, should adhere to good hygiene habits such as frequent hand washing, wearing masks, regular ventilation, public chopsticks system, "one-meter line", cough etiquette, cleaning and disinfection, and healthy lifestyles such as reasonable diet and moderate exercise.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 3rd (Reporter Liu Zan, Song Ying and Zhu Ruiqing) In 2023, the world is still not peaceful. Geopolitical conflicts threaten world peace and stability, the global economic recovery is insufficient, and the current global governance system continues to face the challenge of change.

　　The cross-flow of the sea shows the true colors of heroes, and the wind is high and the waves are urgent.

　　In 2023, China’s diplomacy as a great power was vigorous, and it made an appeal for world peace and security, injected impetus into global development, contributed to improving global governance and coping with global risks and challenges, and left a strong mark on the great journey of building a community of human destiny.

　　(1) Contribute China’s wisdom to solving the international security dilemma.

　　Six brown wooden strips are cleverly locked with each other to form a stable whole. This is a souvenir presented to the members of the United Nations Security Council on the first day of China’s presidency in November 2023 — — Lubansuo

　　"It (Luban Lock) is like peace. It is easy to disassemble and difficult to assemble, and it is easy to destroy and difficult to rebuild. It may cause irreversible damage if it is rashly laid hands on. It is also like a difficult problem currently facing the Security Council. Only through careful observation and analysis, scientific methods and patience and confidence can we effectively solve the problem. " Zhang Jun, Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, said.

　　On November 1, 2023, at the United Nations Headquarters in new york, Zhang Jun (left), Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, gave a speech at the media briefing. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Yushe

　　It takes patience and wisdom to unlock Luban lock. Dealing with the complicated international situation requires sincerity, integrity and good prescription.

　　In the world of 2023, multiple contradictions are prominent, and regional conflicts continue. Maintaining peace and stability has become a top priority. Following the global security initiative put forward by China in 2022, the Concept Document of Global Security Initiative was released in February 2023, which explained the core concepts and principles of the initiative, defined the key cooperation directions of the initiative, put forward suggestions and ideas on the platform and mechanism of the initiative, and demonstrated China’s responsibility for maintaining world peace and firm determination to protect global security.

　　China is the initiator of the global security initiative and a firm practitioner. In the past year, China has been clamoring for world peace and striving for common security.

　　Around the latest round of Palestinian-Israeli conflict, China has made great efforts to promote a ceasefire. President’s top leaders attended the special video summit of BRICS leaders on the Palestinian-Israeli issue and sent a congratulatory message to the United Nations commemorative meeting on the International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People, expounding China’s position on the Palestinian-Israeli issue; The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China issued China’s Position Paper on Resolving the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict; Foreign Minister Wang Yi has in-depth communication with politicians and responsible persons of more than 20 countries and international organizations; The China administration’s special envoy for the Middle East visited five countries in the Middle East and attended the Cairo Peace Summit to carry out shuttle diplomacy; China has also provided emergency humanitarian assistance to the Gaza Strip. As the rotating president of the UN Security Council in November, China hosted a high-level meeting of the Security Council on the Palestinian-Israeli issue, and worked with other relevant parties to push the Security Council to adopt the first resolution since the outbreak of the conflict in November, demonstrating the consensus of the international community to promote peace. Ahmad ibrahim, a Saudi expert on international issues, said: "China stands on the side of peace, justice and international law on the Palestinian-Israeli issue."

　　In February 2023, on the first anniversary of the escalation of the Ukrainian crisis, China issued the document "China’s Position on the Political Settlement of the Ukrainian Crisis", which not only clarified the major principles for resolving the crisis, but also proposed a clear path out of the crisis, which was widely recognized by the international community. The China government sent a special representative for Eurasian affairs to have extensive contacts and exchanges with all parties. In May, he visited five countries including Russia and Ukraine, and in August, he went to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia to attend an international conference on Ukraine, striving to promote a political solution to the crisis. Saeb Ravache, an international analyst in Jordan, commented that China actively advocated ceasefire and peace talks, advocated dialogue and negotiations, and made unremitting efforts to implement global security initiatives.

　　On the issue of Afghanistan, China issued the document "China’s Position on Afghanistan", clearly indicating that China adheres to the "three respects" and "three never’s" and puts forward feasible measures on stabilizing the situation, peaceful reconstruction, anti-terrorism and drug control, international coordination and alleviating the humanitarian crisis.

　　In the past year, one of the most important achievements of China’s global security initiative was to promote reconciliation between Saudi Arabia and Iran. In March, Shay reached the Beijing Agreement with the support of China, and the three parties issued a joint statement. In April, witnessed by the Chinese side, the two sides signed a joint statement in Beijing, announcing the resumption of diplomatic relations that had been interrupted for seven years from now on. The two Middle Eastern powers shook hands and made peace under the mediation of China, which brought great benefits to the turbulent world. The rapid recovery of relations between Saudi Arabia and Iraq has led to the reconciliation of many countries in the Middle East, the normalization of relations between Qatar and other Gulf Arab countries, and Syria’s return to the League of Arab States … … The Middle East, which has been in turmoil for a long time because of external interference, has set off a "wave of reconciliation", and seeking peace, development and anti-interference has become the aspiration and general trend of regional countries. "China successfully mediated the resumption of diplomatic relations between Shay and opened a new era of reconciliation in the Middle East." Steven Wright, an associate professor at Hamad bin Khalifa University in Qatar, commented.

　　If the world loves each other, it will be ruled, and if it is evil, it will be chaotic. China actively practices the common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security concept, adheres to fairness and justice, injects more stability into the turbulent world, and wins wide recognition and support from the international community.

　　According to the article on the website of Eurasia Review, people are witnessing a major change in the geopolitical pattern in the 21st century, and China has become an important factor in maintaining global balance and stability. "Countries in Asia-Pacific, Africa and Latin America have all seen this."

　　"China has always been a staunch supporter, promoter and defender of world peace and development, a staunch force of the international community to safeguard and guarantee peace, and its contribution to world and regional peace is obvious to all." Bambang Suryono, chairman of the Asian Innovation Research Center of Indonesian think tank, said.

　　(2) Contributing China’s strength to solving global development problems

　　"Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway is jointly built by China and Indonesia ‘ Belt and Road ’ Cooperative ‘ Gold signboard ’ China is willing to sum up successful experience with Indonesia, do a good job in follow-up high-quality operations, and cultivate the Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway Economic Belt. " On October 17, 2023, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said this when he held talks in the Great Hall of the People with Indonesian President Joko who came to China to attend the third Belt and Road International Cooperation Summit Forum and paid a state visit. After the talks, the two heads of state jointly unveiled the official opening of Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway.

　　After more than two months of operation, this high-speed rail line connecting Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, and Bandung, a famous tourist city, has sent more than 1 million passengers. It not only shortens the time and space distance between cities, but also promotes the optimization and upgrading of local industrial structure and empowers economic development along the route. Zoco expressed the hope that more development plans in Indonesia can be connected with the "Belt and Road Initiative".

　　Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway is a significant landmark achievement of the "One Belt, One Road" jointly established by China and Indonesia, and it is also the latest example of China joining hands with the world and seeking common development.

　　This is a moving Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway high-speed EMU (photo of unmanned aerial vehicle) taken on December 6, 2023 near the Indonesian Bandung Dekarur Station. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xu Qinshe

　　In Africa, the "One Belt, One Road" cooperation has achieved fruitful results, with frequent good news: the Laiji deepwater port in Nigeria opened for operation, the terminals of Zimbabwe and Angola international airports were successfully completed, and the Cocody Bridge in C? te d ‘Ivoire was completed and opened to traffic … … In August 2023, Chinese and African leaders gathered in Johannesburg, South Africa, and held a dialogue meeting between Chinese and African leaders during the 15th meeting of BRICS leaders. After the meeting, China issued the Initiative to Support Africa’s Industrialization, China’s Plan to Help Africa’s Agricultural Modernization and China-Africa Cooperation Plan to support Africa’s integration and modernization.

　　In the Asia-Pacific region, during the series of East Asian cooperation leaders’ meetings in September 2023, the China-ASEAN leaders’ meeting issued a joint statement on the "Belt and Road Initiative" and the prospect of mutually beneficial cooperation with ASEAN Indo-Pacific, and adopted cooperation documents in the fields of agriculture, e-commerce and scientific and technological innovation; At the 30th APEC Economic Leaders’ Meeting in November, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech, pointing out the direction for jointly building the next "golden 30 years" of Asia-Pacific development.

　　On the occasion of the 10th anniversary of the "One Belt, One Road" initiative, the third "One Belt, One Road" international cooperation summit forum held in Beijing in October 2023 attracted more than 150 countries and reached a project cooperation agreement with a total amount of 97.2 billion US dollars. "What we are pursuing is not China’s independent modernization, but we are looking forward to working with other countries, including developing countries, to realize modernization together." At the summit forum, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader put forward the grand vision of working together to realize the world modernization of peaceful development, mutually beneficial cooperation and common prosperity, announced China’s eight actions to support the high-quality construction of the Belt and Road, and defined the direction of future efforts for the high-quality construction of the Belt and Road. Many delegates believe that the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" shows a new vision of modernization. Former Serbian President boris Tadic said that China has given new meaning to modernization and advocated harmonious coexistence between different countries and harmonious economic and social progress. "This is an important contribution to world modernization, and it represents hope and future.".

　　Development is the key for all countries to realize world modernization hand in hand. Since the global development initiative was put forward in 2021, China has been pushing the international community to refocus on development and put development issues at the center of the international cooperation agenda. During the UN General Assembly in September, 2023, China hosted a high-level meeting to showcase the cooperation achievements of global development initiatives and released the report "Practical Achievements and World Contributions of Global Development Initiatives". Participants spoke highly of the initiative’s outstanding contribution to rallying development consensus and helping to implement the UN Agenda 2030, and unanimously expressed their expectation to deeply participate in the initiative cooperation, adhere to multilateralism and revitalize the global development agenda.

　　China’s circle of free trade partners has been expanding from the first round of negotiations with Honduras to the signing of free trade agreements with Ecuador, Nicaragua and Serbia respectively, from the first round of negotiations on China-ASEAN Free Trade Area Version 3.0 to the signing of a protocol on further upgrading the free trade agreement with Singapore.

　　Consumer Expo, Service Trade Fair, China International Import Expo(CIIE), Canton Fair … … Major exhibitions are resumed offline, providing more opportunities for China, a big market with a population of more than 1.4 billion. The first China International Supply Chain Promotion Expo, held in Beijing from the end of November to the beginning of December, was the first national-level exhibition with the theme of supply chain in the world. 515 Chinese and foreign enterprises and institutions participated in the exhibition, and more than 200 cooperation agreements and intention agreements were signed, involving more than 150 billion yuan. Under the background of some countries encouraging "decoupling and breaking chains" and "small courtyard and high wall", enterprises from all countries have jointly issued the voice of maintaining the stability and smoothness of the global industrial chain supply chain with practical actions.

　　Veronica Nikishenna, general manager of Russian Export Center, believes that when some countries engage in trade protectionism, China shares the China market with the world by holding a series of exhibitions and other activities, promoting mutual benefit and win-win through opening up, and embodying China’s cooperation concept of openness, inclusiveness, balance of benefits and mutual benefit.

　　(3) Demonstrate China’s responsibility for improving global governance.

　　"The consensus reached between China and the United States is an important achievement made before the opening of COP28 … … These goals (in the consensus) will have a far-reaching impact on our future generations. " Sultan Jaber, President of the 28th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP28), spoke of the statement issued by China and the United States in mid-November on strengthening cooperation to cope with the climate crisis, and expressed such heartfelt sigh.

　　Global warming is one of the main global challenges facing mankind at present, which is related to the future survival and development of mankind. After China announced the Action Plan for Methane Emission Control in early November, it reached the above-mentioned consensus with the United States, showing the world its determination to deal with climate change and injecting momentum into COP28, which opened at the end of November.

　　At this meeting, China not only cooperated with developing countries to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, but also actively promoted dialogue and consultation with other parties to provide solutions acceptable to all parties, and finally promoted the success of the climate conference called "the most difficult" in recent years. At the closing plenary meeting of the conference, China called for a broad consensus, and many representatives made it clear that "we agree with China".

　　On December 13th, 2023, at the closing plenary meeting of the United Nations Conference on Climate Change in Dubai, the participants stood up and applauded after Sultan Jaber, Chairman of COP28, announced the "UAE Consensus". Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Dongzhen photo

　　China has not only made promises to deal with climate change, but also taken practical actions. David Dodwell, CEO of Strategic Access Consulting, USA, wrote that China has carefully promised and exceeded its commitments in climate action, and other countries should learn from China.

　　Responding to global risk challenges such as climate change requires an effective global governance system. Among them, maintaining the stability of relations between major powers is particularly crucial. In 2023, China made great efforts to build a pattern of relations between major powers with peaceful coexistence, overall stability and balanced development, and contributed positive energy to maintaining global strategic stability.

　　From steadily coping with the difficult challenges faced by Sino-US relations, to receiving senior officials such as US Secretary of State Blinken, Finance Minister Yellen and Commerce Minister Raymond to visit China in the middle of the year, and then the Chairman of the Supreme Leader went to the United States to meet with US President Biden in November, and achieved many achievements in managing differences and carrying out related cooperation. Facing the United States’ persistent provocation of "great power competition", China has always developed Sino-US relations on the principle of mutual respect, peaceful coexistence and win-win cooperation, and promoted Sino-US relations to stop falling and stabilize.

　　Chinese and Russian leaders exchanged visits in 2023, drawing a new blueprint for bilateral relations. High-level exchanges between the two sides are frequent, mechanisms such as Sino-Russian strategic security consultations and regular meetings between Chinese and Russian prime ministers are running smoothly, the two countries maintain good cooperation in international and regional affairs, and the comprehensive strategic partnership of cooperation between China and Russia in the new era is stronger.

　　The China-EU leaders’ meeting resumed offline. On the occasion of the 20th anniversary of the establishment of China-EU comprehensive strategic partnership, the two sides made strategic guidance on further deepening China-EU relations and sent a positive signal to make joint efforts to promote the further development of China-EU relations.

　　An effective global governance system needs to reflect the reasonable demands of all countries in the world. In 2023, China will lead the way in the reform of the international system and order, continue to unite with developing countries, and promote the development of the global governance system in a more just and rational direction.

　　From the seventh summit of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States in January, when the Chairman of the Supreme Leader was invited to make a video speech, to the summit of "Group of 77 and China" held in Havana, Cuba in September, China sent a strong voice of strengthening unity and cooperation with the developing countries, and made joint efforts to enhance the representation and voice of developing countries in global governance.

　　New progress has been made in the expansion of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the BRICS cooperation mechanism. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit held in July officially accepted Iran as a member state and approved the signing of a memorandum on Belarus’ obligations to join the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. At the 15th meeting of BRICS leaders in Johannesburg, South Africa in August, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, United Arab Emirates, Iran and Ethiopia were invited to join the BRICS family.

　　Suzdaltsev, an associate professor in the Department of World Economics and Politics of the Russian State Higher School of Economics, said that the SCO and the BRICS cooperation mechanism are becoming one of the emerging multipolar world centers. Australia’s "Pearl and Stimulation" website article believes that the two meetings between the SCO and the BRICS countries show that the world geopolitical order is undergoing major changes, and the global economic focus is shifting from the West to the East.

　　(D) What kind of world to build and how to build it, and give China’s plan.

　　Over the past year, whether it is committed to maintaining peace and promoting development, or responding to global risk challenges and promoting the reform of the global governance system, China’s diplomacy is based on the fundamental understanding that human beings are in the same home on earth and the destiny of all countries in the world is shared, with building a community of human destiny as the highest goal.

　　In 2023, the relationship between China and many countries was upgraded, and the global partnership network was broader and higher in quality. New progress has been made in building a bilateral community of destiny. China and the five Central Asian countries have achieved full coverage of the community of human destiny at the bilateral level, and announced with Vietnam that they will join hands to build a strategic community of destiny between China and Vietnam.

　　Especially concerned by the international community, following the global development initiative and global security initiative, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the global civilization initiative at the high-level dialogue meeting with world political parties in the Communist Party of China (CPC) in March 2023, advocating respect for the diversity of world civilization, promoting the common values of all mankind, attaching importance to the inheritance and innovation of civilization, and strengthening international humanities exchanges and cooperation, which further enriched and expanded the practical path of building a community of human destiny. A series of cultural exchange activities, such as the China-Russia Sports Exchange Year, the China-Pakistan Tourism Exchange Year, the Chengdu Universiade and the Hangzhou Asian Games, let the world see China’s sincere will and practical actions to implement the global civilization initiative and promote the exchange and mutual learning of civilizations.

　　On September 23rd, 2023, the last torchbearer Wang Shun and the digital torchbearer lit the main torch at the opening ceremony of the Asian Games in Hangzhou. Xinhua News Agency reporter Cheng Tingting photo

　　According to the article published on the website of Zimbabwe’s Sunday Post, the three initiatives are full of China’s wisdom, which is of great practical significance and practical value for promoting different countries and civilizations to jointly meet the common challenges faced by all countries, and will inject strong impetus into the process of human modernization and the building of a community of human destiny.

　　At the end of 2023, the Central Conference on Foreign Affairs was held in Beijing. The meeting systematically summed up the historical achievements and valuable experience of diplomacy with China as a big country with characteristics in the new era, profoundly expounded the international environment and historical mission faced by foreign work in the new journey, and made comprehensive arrangements for foreign work at present and in the future.

　　In particular, the meeting profoundly summarized and summarized the core concept of building a community of human destiny, the supreme leader’s diplomatic thought: building a community of human destiny is to build a world of lasting peace, universal security, common prosperity, openness, tolerance, cleanliness and beauty, to promote global governance that is jointly built and shared, to practice the common values of all mankind, and to promote the construction of new international relations as the basic support. Guided by the implementation of global development initiatives, global security initiatives and global civilization initiatives, and building the "Belt and Road" with high quality as a practical platform, we will push all countries to work together to meet challenges, achieve common prosperity, and push the world towards a bright future of peace, security, prosperity and progress.

　　Everything breeds without harming each other, and Tao runs parallel without contradicting each other. Building a community of human destiny is the future of people all over the world. It is China’s Chinese plan for what kind of world to build and how to build it. It embodies the Communist Party of China (CPC) people’s world outlook, order outlook and values, conforms to the general aspirations of people all over the world, points out the direction of world civilization and progress, and is the lofty goal pursued by China as a big country in the new era.

　　Isaac anquela, a senior researcher at the Center for Africa-China Policy Consulting, a think tank in Ghana, believes that, in essence, the theme and framework of China’s foreign policy agenda are centered on the vision of building a community of human destiny. This concept clearly expresses China’s views on strengthening global governance, meeting global security and development challenges and promoting global peace and development.

　　Rehab Mahmoud, Egyptian Dean of the Confucius Institute at Cairo University, said that the concept of building a community of human destiny advocated by China is highly compatible with Chinese excellent traditional culture, which will greatly promote international security, peace and development and effectively enhance the well-being of people around the world.

　　I will ride the wind and break the heavy waves some day, and then set the cloudlike sail and cross the sea. Looking around the world, the world has entered a new period of turbulence and change, but the general direction of human development and progress will not change, the general logic of tortuous progress in world history will not change, and the general trend of shared destiny of the international community will not change. On the new journey, the diplomacy of a big country with China characteristics will enter a new stage where it can do more, and it will surely play a new cadenza on the world stage and make new and greater contributions to building a community of human destiny.

　　1. From 17 to 19, there was a rare heavy rain and snow weather in the central and eastern regions during the same period in history.

　　Since November 17th, there has been a large range of heavy rain and snow in the central and eastern regions of China, which has a wide range of influence and strong intensity, and is rare in the same period in history.

　　According to the monitoring data, as of the morning of the 19th, there were heavy blizzards in parts of southeastern Heilongjiang, northwestern Jilin, central and southeastern Inner Mongolia, and heavy blizzards in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang, Tongliao and Chifeng, Inner Mongolia (snowfall 20 ~ 43mm); Heavy rains occurred in southeastern Jilin, eastern Liaoning, Shandong, central and eastern Henan, central and northern Jiangsu, central and northern Anhui, southwestern and eastern Hubei, northern Chongqing, northeastern Sichuan and other places, and heavy rains occurred in Dandong, Liaoning and northern Chongqing (rainfall 100 ~ 141 mm); The depth of snow in southeastern Heilongjiang, western Jilin and central and eastern Inner Mongolia is 5-10 cm, and the local area is 15-25 cm.

　　According to statistics, the daily precipitation of 243 national meteorological observatories in Liaoning, Jilin, Inner Mongolia, Shandong, Henan and other places has exceeded the historical extreme in November since meteorological records were recorded.

　　On the morning of the 19th, the heavy rain and snow process was still not over, and the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow warning of blizzard: It is expected that there will be heavy snowstorms in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang and central and northern Jilin in the next 24 hours, among which there will be heavy snowstorms in the eastern part of Heilongjiang (20 ~ 23 mm); The depth of newly added snow in the above areas is 5 ~ 10 cm, and the local area is more than 15 cm.

　　2. A new round of rain, snow and cooling weather struck from 20th to 22nd.

　　It is expected that there will be a large-scale rain and snow cooling weather again in the central and eastern regions from the 20th to the 22nd. The specific forecast is as follows:

　　Rain and snow forecast: From 20th to 22nd, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in the eastern part of northwest China, northern Sichuan Plateau, north China, northern Huanghuai and south-central part of northeast China, and there will be heavy snow or blizzard in the southeast of Qinghai, southern Gansu, north-central Shaanxi, Shanxi and northwest Hebei, with 1-5 cm of newly added snow and 8-10 cm of local area. There are small to moderate rains in the eastern part of Southwest China, southern Huanghuai, Jianghan, Jianghuai, Jiangnan and South China, and heavy rains in Chongqing, northwestern Hunan, Hubei and central Anhui.

　　Temperature forecast: From 19th to 23rd, affected by two cold air streams, the temperature in the central and eastern regions will continue to drop, with the temperature dropping by 8 ~ 12℃ in most areas, with the temperature dropping by more than 14℃ in parts of the south of the Yangtze River and northern South China. After the cold air passes, the lowest temperature 0℃ line will be pressed to the south-central part of Huanghuai on the morning of 23rd or 24th, in which the lowest temperature in north and northeast China is-12 ~-8℃ and the lowest temperature in south China and Huanghuai is-4 ~ 0℃. There are 4 ~ 6 northerly winds and 7 ~ 8 gusts in the north of the Yangtze River and the west of the south of the Yangtze River.

　　Meteorologists reminded that the public should guard against the adverse effects of snow and ice on roads caused by rain and snow and low visibility weather on travel traffic; Under the continuous suppression of cold air, the temperature in the south of the Yangtze River and the north will continue to drop in the next few days. Please ask the public to increase their clothes in time, take measures to prevent cold and wind, and beware of catching a cold.

　　(Editor: Su Jessie)

　　Since ancient times, the struggle between human beings and infectious diseases has never stopped. From cholera, smallpox and plague to the notorious Ebola virus, infectious diseases, like a sword of Damocles, are always hanging over human heads.

　　The "Black Death", also known as the plague, which once raged in Europe in the 14th century, originated in southwest Asia and spread to Europe around 1340s, and it was what Europe called it at that time. This plague killed about 75 million people all over the world, among which about 30%-60% people in Europe died of the Black Death.

　　A Plague Tale: Innocence is an adventure game set in the 14th century French Black Death. With its unique perspective, it combines historical events, fantasy elements and profound discussion of human nature, bringing a shocking adventure to players.

　　This game was released five years ago today (May 15th, 2019). At that time, its appearance may seem a little abrupt, and it was labeled as 2A production, which was above the indie game, but it was not superior, and it could only be regarded as a medium-sized game. However, it still left a deep impression on players with its wonderful role-building and story development.

　　Although in recent years, games with the theme of deadly diseases, plagues and other diseases are not uncommon, almost no game can be compared with the story of the plague: Innocence. This game almost truly restored the epidemic situation of that year: the ruthless trial of religion, the destruction of one village after another, the abuse of lynching by ignorant villagers, the helpless killing for survival, and the help of a few people with conscience. ……

　　Even though the game story is somewhat mysterious in explaining the source of the outbreak, it does present a series of real effects that infectious diseases will cause in reality. Moreover, in order to enhance the drama, some of the influences are indeed exaggerated, but it has also brought a strong shock to the characters and players in the play. Up to now, it is still widely regarded as one of the best works depicting such events.

　　Just like many games with virus as the theme, games with medieval history as the background are not uncommon. In The Story of the Plague: Innocence, whether it is a sunny town, a wilderness full of dead pigs, a battlefield littered with dead bodies, or an empty and lonely castle, the development team restores every scene to the medieval appearance as much as possible, creating a strong visual impact.

　　The most unforgettable thing in the game is that the protagonist group needs to cross a battlefield. There are corpses left in the war and people and animals who died of plague everywhere. Piles of dead bodies are all over the grass, and countless greedy mice are in droves, ready to pounce on the protagonist group trying to cross.

　　Although compared with real life, these large numbers of mice are undoubtedly exaggerated, this is one of the reasons why The Tale of the Plague: Innocence was highly praised at that time.

　　The game was set in France in 1349, when the plague was raging in the kingdom of France. The heroine Amisia’s family was suddenly pursued by the inquisition. Amisia, who witnessed her father’s tragic death, fled with her young brother Hugo in a hurry and began their bumpy escape journey.

　　Judging from the whole work, the plague is just a "fuse" floating on the surface. Although the plague raged, ironically, most of the main characters in the game did not die of the plague. What is really fatal is the selfishness, greed and malice of human nature.

　　Generally speaking, this is a low-cost and high-quality game, which has many advantages, such as wonderful plot, distinctive character and excellent dubbing, pictures and so on. At the same time, there are also shortcomings, such as fighting and solving puzzles with low sense of existence, which can be regarded as a plot masterpiece of "flaws do not cover Yu".

Xiaobian comments:

Experts interpret the resolution of 65 nm mask aligner.

Recently, the discussion about "65nm mask aligner" on the Internet is quite enthusiastic, but many comments lack authoritative basis, which leads to many people’s increasingly vague understanding of this technical concept. Some people explain the resolution of 65 nm mask aligner only by "8 nm alignment accuracy", and this simplified treatment deepens the confusion. Fortunately, with the promotion of popular science, the public has gradually reached a consensus: the prototype of the ArF light source mask aligner with 65 nm resolution and 8 nm overlay accuracy is about "XT:1460K" model introduced by ASML Company 20 years ago.

The next question is, can this mask aligner reach a higher level of chip manufacturing node with the help of multiple exposure technology? Looking back on an article published by IEEE in 2008, this paper discusses the challenge of 193 nm mask aligner in alignment accuracy control, and we briefly summarize it by analyzing the data in this paper.

In this paper, a series of mask aligner in ASML are listed, which evolved from dry type (such as 870G to 1400E) to the first generation submerged type (such as 1700Fi and 1900Gi), and their resolution and alignment accuracy changes are shown. In the chart, the blue line at the top represents the mask aligner resolution, which is almost equivalent to the node name of the chip in the era of dry lithography. Obviously, ASML’s XT:1400E dry ArF mask aligner matches the standards of 65nm resolution and 8nm alignment accuracy.

The orange line shows the maximum allowable deviation of registration accuracy at a certain resolution, for example, at a resolution of 65 nm, the allowable deviation is 11 nm. Therefore, the alignment accuracy of 8 nm completely meets the process standard of 65 nm. It is worth noting that before the 65 nm node, its importance has not been paid enough attention because of the large margin of overlay accuracy. When it reaches 65 nm, as dry lithography approaches the limit, the surplus space of alignment accuracy almost disappears.

It should be emphasized that the above registration accuracy standard is based on a single exposure.

In fact, ASML skipped the 65nm mask aligner and directly entered the immersion technology for the mass production of 32nm and 28nm chips. However, historical data show that the company has explored the use of a 65nm dry mask aligner with a numerical aperture of 0.93 to achieve a resolution of 40nm through double exposure technology, which was documented in the IEEE conference in 2006.

It is pointed out that for the 65nm mask aligner with a numerical aperture of 0.93, the registration accuracy required by a single exposure is 8nm, and it is required to be further improved to 5.6nm in the double exposure mode. This means that even the 8 nm alignment accuracy is not enough in the face of the demand of double exposure to 40 nm resolution. Moreover, 40 nm is only the level of a single exposure of immersion mask aligner.

According to the analysis of available historical data, mask aligner with 65nm resolution and 8nm alignment accuracy is mainly suitable for the chip manufacturing process from 65nm to 55nm, and cannot effectively enter the finer manufacturing fields such as 32nm and 28nm through double exposure technology.

On February 15th, DuckDuckGo browser announced a cross-platform password sharing function yesterday.

It is reported that DuckDuckGo browser originally supported users to import bookmarks and passwords from other browsers into DuckDuckGo, but the newly added "password synchronization function" allows users to freely synchronize bookmarks and passwords of DuckDuckGo browsers on various platforms without logging in to an account.

IT House inquired about the official press release of DuckDuckGo, and learned that DuckDuckGo claimed that although competitors such as Google also provided similar cross-platform password sharing functions, while users enjoyed cross-platform password sharing, relevant private information would be quietly obtained by Google.

The advantage of DuckDuckGo is that users only need to scan the QR code to synchronize bookmarks and passwords. After the synchronization is completed, users can manually store the backup "Recovery PDF" file in a safe place. If the user’s device is lost or damaged, they can use "Recovery PDF" to recover their passwords and bookmark data.

Yin Liqing, a V-certified user in Weibo, published "The News of double 11 Sales Data Falsification of Taobao from 2009 to 2018", which caused a heated discussion on the Internet. On this matter, "Tan Jing is charging" interviewed the doctor of applied mathematics of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He pointed out a small problem that the cubic regression curve is not a "linear formula".

Yin Liqing mentioned in the article that "the production data are almost perfectly distributed on the cubic regression curve, and the fitting degree is over 99.94%." "The data is too perfect" and "the linear formula set as expected" and so on, the conclusion points to "Taobao double 11 scam". Alibaba Taobao did not respond accordingly.

On this matter, "Tan Jing is charging" interviewed the doctor of applied mathematics of Chinese Academy of Sciences. He pointed out a small problem that the cubic regression curve is not a "linear formula".

In fact, the technological development curve behind double 11 is more worthy of attention than the sales growth curve. The problem of "perfect fit", a small probability event, may be found from the business point of view. For example, corporate marketing activities will have their own market objectives and budgets. Once the plan is made, the executive team will definitely complete the performance KPI through various marketing means.

If (please re-read here) when making the activity budget, the expectation of market growth is planned according to a certain curve, it is not surprising that it can be "perfectly fitted". Of course, if there is such a situation, we have to ask Alibaba to reply.

(The researcher added, because I haven’t seen the original data, the conclusion is not rigorous, and it only represents my personal opinion. )