"Actor in Place" and "The ultimate work of the director is shown in advance in the cinema"

1905 movie network news　 The variety show Actor in Place was held in Beijing on December 7th. The short films Haircut, Truth, Brother and AI directed by Chen Kaige, Li Shaohong, Zhao Wei and Jing M.Guo appeared on the big screen in turn.

Li Shaohong and Zhu Yanmanzi attended the event.

After the screening, Li Shaohong, director of The Truth, Ming Dow, Aaron and Junfeng Niu, starring in Haircut, Wilson, the representative of Brother Group, and Jin Jing, the heroine of AI, all appeared to canvass for their respective short films and share their works with the audience.

　

Jin Jing regrets that everything is like a dream.

Li Shaohong’s short film "The Truth" was inspired by the new script, and Wilson exposed more invitations.

　

The short film The Truth, starring young actors Zhou Qi and Vivian, reveals the "truth" of a mysterious death case in a midnight villa for the audience with layers of reasoning. For director Li Shaohong, these two students are completely like "two children". "Our group doesn’t know how to turn around, and the youngest two actors are here. I was really a little confused at that time. But I have no choice. I have to choose a theme according to these two children. " Li Shaohong said that many people will want to shoot on campus, children or families when they see young actors. "I have a reverse thinking, because I think that such a short short film will make these two children shine, and to create a prescribed situation for them, there must be something explosive."

Director Li Shaohong.

It is also very stressful for Li Shaohong to try to shoot a short film after a long time. Due to the intensive program schedule, the average time left for each team to create short films is less than three days. When I first came into contact with this form, Li Shaohong admitted that he had no bottom in his heart. Therefore, in the process of writing the script, in addition to showing the performance ability of the "little actors" to the maximum extent, she also learned from her previous filming experience and the direction of the script being created. Li Shaohong’s debut is that last year she made a film with the theme of "No Gambling". "I will shoot an anti-drug film this year, so I think we can do the Truth first and take it as an attempt in the direction of (anti-drug film)." Li Shaohong said.

　

Li Shaohong shared his creative ideas on the spot.

Actor Wilson, as the only representative of the "Brother" group, appeared and met after the screening. In the short film, he plays the role of "elder brother" with mental retardation. Wilson revealed that director Zhao Wei advised him to "watch more documentaries" before filming: "Because my previous understanding of people with mental retardation was vague, I learned a lot of nutrients from documentaries and used them in the film."

Wilson’s role in challenging intellectual obstacles this time.

In the process of interpreting this role, Wilson was very involved: "During the filming, a drunk passerby suddenly came to pat the money in my hand. I was really upset at that time, because I was in a state of mental retardation and couldn’t fight back. I could only hide in the tent and cry."

　

Wilson interacts with the audience.

In addition to the experience in performance, Wilson also bluntly said: "Too much help, and now there are more people looking for me to act!"

　

Ming Dow and Aaron talk about the actor’s "explosive metaphysics": it is useless to fight for the position, and there is no good script.

　

Headed by Chen Kaige, the Haircut Group has attracted much attention. The director uses a small barber shop to tell his story: the barber shop master (Ming Dow) is shaking because of drinking, while the young apprentice (Aaron) wants to pass on the hairdressing skills. At this time, they meet a seriously ill customer (Junfeng Niu), and their only wish is to have their hair cut again before chemotherapy.

　Actor Ming Dow.

During the filming of the short film, the director Chen Kaige impressed the three people with his ability to train the actors. Aaron bluntly said: "I never knew what I felt when I acted for everyone, but the feedback he gave me after working with the director was a great encouragement to me. For an artist who may be defined as an idol and a singer, (he made) I believe that I can act myself, and I thank the director Kaige for his encouragement. "

　

Actor Aaron.

In the program "Actors in Place", the participating guests have discussed the topic of "Actors are red or not". On the spot, Ming Dow and Aaron both responded frankly to the question of "Do you believe in red metaphysics?". "Red is not red, it will directly affect the script you received. Frankly speaking, this is a very practical thing. When I entered the business, I said that I just wanted to play a good show. It doesn’t matter if I don’t become famous, but in fact we know that there will be no good show without becoming famous. " Ming Dow pointed out sharply that, although not all, it is still very important for an actor to have a "position" in the audience’s mind.

　

Aaron, on the other hand, believes that many things will happen to actors who care too much about whether they are red or not: "If you care about the position and whether the name on the poster is in front, it will make your whole working state out of focus. Red is troubled by red, not red is troubled by red, and life is a way out of trouble. It is all an experience. I don’t care that it is fake, but it is true that it will not be affected by it. "

　

Aaron responded "Do you believe in red metaphysics?"

Ming Dow agreed with his point of view. "I haven’t seen people who have been red for a long time don’t work hard, and I haven’t seen people who don’t work hard for a long time, that’s all. It does have a lot of luck, but if you don’t deserve it, the time will be short. "

　

Ming Dow shared the harvest with the audience.

On December 14th, "Actor in Place" will usher in the final championship battle.

　　The 2023 Tyrannosaurus Rex inherits the tall and powerful design of the Dodge Ram family, and at the same time, the details incorporate more high-performance elements, including the blackened front grille, the black air inlets on both sides of the hood, and the vents designed to accommodate the huge supercharger. In addition, the new car is also equipped with a black wheel eyebrow with stronger visual impact and an exposed trailer hook, which looks very domineering. Hotline: 15802248888 Ma Yunrui (mobile phone number can be added to WeChat)

　　Tyrannosaurus Dodge is equipped with 6.2 liters of pickup truck with the largest displacement in China, the largest horsepower pickup truck in China, the horrible 702 horsepower and 880 Nm of torque, and the acceleration of 100 kilometers is 4.5 seconds. It only takes 12.9 seconds to accelerate from 0 to 400 meters.

　　The 2023 Dodge Tyrannosaurus Rex further strengthened its high-performance version image in the interior part, and the TRX logo that can be seen everywhere in the center console and seats is the best example. At the same time, the 23 Dodge Tyrannosaurus Rex models are also equipped with a 12-inch vertical central control screen, which not only supports common functions such as Bluetooth, navigation and car Wi-Fi, but also supports Apple CarPlay and Android Auto mobile phone mapping.

　　The workmanship of the 2023 Dodge Ram Tyrannosaurus Rex completely got rid of the American rough feeling, and the edges and seams were carefully handled. Leather seats are independent, equipped with comfortable functions such as heating and massage. Each seat is independently equipped with a control handle, and each function is controlled by the occupant. All the seats of the Dodge Ram Tyrannosaurus Rex are wrapped in leather, and the front row is also equipped with very practical sports seats.

　　Company name: Tianjin Xiangruitong Automobile Sales Co., Ltd. 　　?

　　Company address: Tianjin Binhai New Area Tianjin Port Bonded Area International Automobile City 　　?

　　Car consultation hotline: 15802248888 Ma Yunrui (mobile phone number can be added to WeChat)

　　Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

Director:Amma Asante

playwright：Misan Sagay

star; act the leading role： //Laura Julian-bocks/Alan McKenna//////James Northcote

type：plot of a play

Producer country/region：Britain

language：English

Release date：2013-09-08

length of a motion picture (in terms of showing time)：104 minutes

synopsis：It tells the story that Belle, a mixed-race girl, was adopted by a noble family and influenced the abolition of slavery. Belle, the heroine, is the illegitimate daughter of a British naval colonel and a Caribbean black slave, and was later married by her father’s uncle.MurrayLord adopted. Although she grew up in an aristocratic family, her dark complexion always reminds her of her origin. And she used her own strength to promote the process of abolishing slavery in Britain.

01　Profound and painful historical background

The historical events told in this film took place in England in the 18th century. At that time, Britain was a colonial trade center, and behind the rapid economic development came a painful chapter in human history — — The ugly slave trade!

　

Historical photos of slave trade

The slave trade, also known as "triangle trade", took place in the 16th-19th century. The starting point of the slave trade is Europe. Slave traders ship their own goods to Africa, where they are replaced by slaves transported from the mainland to coastal areas by local people. During the long voyage, blacks need to be stripped naked and locked under the deck, chained up with chains, and their food and drinking water are limited.

The Internal Structure of Slave slave ship

Once slaves get sick, they will be pushed into the sea immediately, so that sharks have been used to following merchant ships for hundreds of years because there are stable food sources here. They put a mark on every black slave to prevent escape. Then they were sold like animals, and then these slaves were transported to America, sold to local planters, and returned home with a lot of gold, silver, tobacco, sugar and other goods in America.

　

The living conditions of slaves under deck

This trade has undoubtedly brought a lot of wealth and capital to Europe, but it is undoubtedly worse for Africa, whose economy is already backward. For Africa, the long-term shortage of labor and population has led to slow economic development, and poverty and hunger have been sweeping across African countries. A large number of people lost, so that some West African countries did not cheer up in the next few hundred years, and many promising African indigenous civilizations were also killed in the cradle.

02　The source of inspiration for the film

The film Belle was inspired by an oil painting in Scone Palace, Scotland, in which a noble and elegant white lady was sitting under a big tree and a lively and lovely black girl was standing next to her. Writer Missan said: "I was shocked by the elegance and beauty of the black girl. There was something frank in her staring eyes, telling me something. As a writer, I feel that there is a story in it. " So after the writer Missan dug, arranged and created the story behind the photo, the story of the black girl Belle in the painting surfaced.

　

A movie clip of Belle.

Dido Belle Lindsay, the heroine, is the daughter of British Navy Colonel John Lindsay and a Caribbean slave. Although her identity is not glamorous, she was adopted by a noble uncle, but in the severe social environment at that time, her growth situation was still full of thorns, and her inferiority always followed Belle. And an important turning point to change Belle’s life mentality is an ugly page in British history — — In the insurance fraud case of the "Zonghao" cargo ship, the owner of the "Zonghao" threw 132 sick black slaves into the sea and drowned them. This incident touched Belle very much, so Belle began to use her own strength to uncover the ugly veil of the British black slave trade through the insurance fraud case of the "Zong cargo ship".

　

Turner’s landscape painting "slave ship" was inspired by the "Zong cargo ship case"

In 2007, in an exhibition commemorating the bicentennial of the birth of the Abolition of the Slave Trade Act of 1807, this painting and more information about Belle were exhibited at Kenwood Manor, an English country villa where she once lived. Misan, a female writer, once said: When we look at the history of Britain, we should realize that black people have always been here. Indeed, looking back at this 200-year history, they can be found at all levels of society. Writer Missan compiled this oil painting into a story for the world to spread, while director Amma Asante turned Missan’s story into a visual screen work and dedicated it to more audiences to commemorate this brave woman — — Belle.

A movie clip of Belle.

Director Amma Asante was born in London, England in 1969. In 2004, she won the most promising newcomer award from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts for her first film Lifestyle.

Director Amma Asante.

In addition to the role of director, she is also an actress and screenwriter, so she has a more detailed pursuit in controlling the story. It took her seven long years to find the story of Belle and Betty. As for the actor who plays the role of Belle, she chose Gugu Mabata-Law, because in this actor, Amma Asante found "Belle" in her heart.

A movie clip of Belle.

03　The strength interpretation of low-key actors

Like Belle, the British actress Gugu Mabata-Law is a mixed-race girl. My father is a South African doctor and my mother is a British nurse. Born in Oxford, England in 1983, she grew up in witney, a historic market town beside the tributary of the Thames. This girl, who was interested in singing, dancing and performing since she was a child, was admitted to the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts in London at the age of 18. In 2009, she also appeared in the stage play Hamlet with famous British actors, which showed her extraordinary theatrical skills.

Gugu Mabata-Lao

The name Gugu Mabata-Law means "our pride" in Zulu language in Africa. Starring in Belle also brought her a new height in Hollywood. Both she and Amma Asante, the director of this film, are deeply influenced by the works of British novelist Jane Austen, and have a deep understanding of this female image that reflects 18th century Britain and struggles with social norms and contradictions.

　

A movie clip of Belle.

Gugu once showed the image of a British actor who had been trained in drama in the films he starred in. With her solid musical foundation, she also performed a charming Grammy-winning female singer in the film. In 2018, she was also awarded the British Medal of Merit in recognition of her contribution to the drama industry. UNHCR also recently announced the appointment of Gugu Mabata-Law as a global goodwill ambassador. Since 2018, as a celebrity partner of UNHCR, she has been vigorously advocating refugee rights. She also contributed to the "Hope Movie" project, which was jointly carried out by the Internet Movie Database and UNHCR to raise funds for the "COVID-19 Solidarity Appeal".

　

Gugu visited the refugee settlement in Uganda.

　

This week’s "Junlebao" lets us walk into the film "Belle" adapted from real historical events and feel the sincere power of Belle.

　

Saturday’s promotion version site

Sunday film review edition live

　　CCTV News:At three o’clock this afternoon Beijing time, all the major European stock markets have opened, with German and French stock indexes rebounding, but the London stock index has been in a state of stagnation. It was not until 100 minutes later that the London Stock Exchange announced its opening.

　　What caused the delay in the opening of the London Stock Exchange?

　　technical failure

　　The opening time of the Shanghai Stock Exchange was delayed by 100 minutes.

　　On Friday, local time, the FTSE 100 index in London failed to open when the European stock market opened. The operator of the London Stock Exchange issued a statement on its website saying that the exchange was investigating a potential trading service problem, which caused some stocks to delay opening.

　　After the exchange issued a statement that there were "potential technical problems", the FTSE 100 index and FTSE 250 index started trading from 8: 00 am to 9: 40 am. This has been delayed by 100 minutes from the normal opening time.

　　This is one of the largest exchanges in the world, the longest trading lockout in eight years.

　　Affect hundreds of stocks.

　　Hundreds of stocks were affected by the lockout, including those of Shell, Unilever, HSBC and BHP Billiton, with a total value of $2.8 trillion.

　　After the opening, the FTSE 100 index in Britain immediately followed other European stock index peers, with an increase of 0.8%, regaining yesterday’s lost ground. Yesterday, the FTSE 100 index in Britain hit a six-month low.

　　In fact, this is not the first time that such a big failure has occurred. In June 2018, the exchange delayed its opening for one hour due to software problems. Before that, there was a similar situation. In this case, the exchange is still under investigation, and the outside world is still waiting for more news updates, but the possibility of cyber attacks can be initially ruled out.

　　We can see that the British stock market has been hit by a large number of investors selling shares recently, which led to the FTSE 100 index in the UK falling all the way this week. Since Wednesday, a large amount of funds have poured into the UK bond market, and the yield difference between 2-year and 10-year bonds in the UK has been upside down for the first time in a decade.

　　So in the case that the stock market can’t be traded this morning, it can be seen that investors are more encouraged to turn their attention to the safe-haven national debt market.

Jing Ji Guan Fa [2023] No.29

All institutions of the Working Committee and Management Committee, all functional institutions in the district, all streets, Tongzhou District and Daxing District:

　　The Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (revised in 2023) is hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly organize and implement it according to the actual situation.

Administrative Committee of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone　　　　

November 13th, 2023　　

Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (revised in 2023)

　　In order to further improve the emergency mechanism for heavy air pollution, effectively slow down the degree of air pollution, protect public health, and adhere to scientific, accurate and legal pollution control, in accordance with the requirements of the Beijing Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution (revised in 2023) (J.J.F. [2023] No.22), combined with the actual situation of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (hereinafter referred to as the "Economic Development Zone"), in the "Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Heavy Air Pollution"

　　I. Organizational structure and responsibilities

　　(1) The air in the Economic Development Zone heavily pollutes emergency headquarters and its office.

　　In order to effectively strengthen the organization and leadership of the region’s heavy air pollution emergency work, and incorporate the heavy air pollution emergency work into the region’s emergency management system, emergency headquarters of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone is working under the unified leadership of the District Emergency Committee. The chief commander is the director of the CMC, and the deputy chief commander is the deputy director of the CMC in charge of environmental protection. The members are composed of relevant leaders of relevant departments and towns. The headquarters office is located in the urban operation bureau, and the director of the office is the director of the urban operation bureau. See Annexes 1 and 2 for the division of responsibilities between the headquarters and the headquarters office.

　　(2) emergency headquarters member units with heavy air pollution in the Economic Development Zone.

　　The members of the headquarters are composed of the Party and Government Office, the Ministry of Propaganda and Culture, the Business Cooperation Bureau, the Financial Audit Bureau, the Development and Construction Bureau, the Social Affairs Bureau, the Urban Operation Bureau, the Comprehensive Law Enforcement Bureau, the Land Reserve and Construction Service Center, the Traffic Brigade, Daxing Public Security Bureau, Ronghua Sub-district Office, Boxing Sub-district Office, Yizhuang Town, Yinghai Town, Taihu Town and Majuqiao Town. See Annex 3 for the division of responsibilities of member units.

　　Second, early warning communication

　　(A) early warning classification

　　According to the classification method of Technical Regulation of Ambient Air Quality Index (AQI) (Trial) (HJ633-2012) and the relevant provisions of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and Beijing Early Warning Start Standard, the early warning of heavy air pollution is divided into three levels, from light to heavy, namely yellow warning, orange warning and red warning.

　　1. Yellow early warning: when the daily average value of the air quality index in the whole city is predicted to be > 200 or > 150 for 48 hours or more, and the high-level early warning conditions are not met.

　　2. orange warning: when it is predicted that the daily average value of the air quality index in the whole city is more than 200 for 48 hours or more than 150 for 72 hours, and the high-level warning conditions are not met.

　　3. Red Warning: Forecast the daily average value of the city’s air quality index > 200 for 72 hours and the daily average value > 300 for 24 hours or more.

　　When the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and Beijing Municipality uniformly adjust the starting standard of early warning of heavy air pollution, it shall be implemented according to its standards.

　　(2) Early warning reception

　　Emergency headquarters Office of Heavy Air Pollution in the Economic Development Zone is responsible for receiving the emergency warning instructions of heavy air pollution in the city, and feeding back the reception to the Municipal Emergency Office and the Municipal Command Office in a timely manner as required. After receiving the early warning instruction, the headquarters office shall report to the commander-in-chief and deputy commander-in-chief of the headquarters.

　　(3) Early warning started

　　After the early warning instruction is received, the headquarters office transmits the early warning instruction of heavy air pollution to the member units through notification documents, short message platform, Beijing Office working group and telephone.

　　The propaganda department of the Working Committee and all towns and villages should timely convey early warning information through various channels such as television, newspapers, internet and community publicity windows, so as to facilitate the public to know the early warning situation in time and strengthen their own health protection.

　　After receiving the early warning instruction, each member unit shall timely feedback the instruction reception to the headquarters office, immediately start the emergency sub-plan, organize the response work, notify the relevant enterprises and construction sites as soon as possible, and supervise and inspect at the same time to ensure the effective implementation of various emergency emission reduction measures.

　　(4) Early warning adjustment

　　When the warning level is adjusted in emergency headquarters, the emergency headquarters Office of Heavy Air Pollution in the Economic Development Zone will do a good job in raising and lowering the warning level according to the procedures.

　　(5) Early warning is lifted.

　　Cancel the early warning according to the requirements of the early warning information released by the superior.

　　Third, early warning response

　　Graded response is implemented in heavily polluted weather, and the early warning response is divided into three levels according to the early warning level, from low to high, namely, the third level response, the second level response and the first level response.

　　1. When a yellow warning is issued, start a three-level response.

　　2. When the orange warning is issued, start the secondary response.

　　3. When the red warning is issued, start the first-level response.

　　In case of yellow warning, the director of the headquarters office shall organize command and dispatch according to the emergency response needs, and deploy emergency response work for heavy air pollution; In the case of orange warning and red warning, the deputy commander-in-chief or commander-in-chief of the headquarters shall organize command and dispatch according to the needs of emergency response and deploy emergency response to heavy air pollution.

　　(1) Yellow Warning (Level 3 Response)

　　1. Health protection and guidance measures

　　(1) Children, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases should stay indoors as far as possible and avoid outdoor activities. (Lead unit: local street town)

　　(2) Primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools and kindergartens should reduce outdoor activities in a timely manner according to the local air pollution situation. (Lead unit: Social Affairs Bureau)

　　(3) The departments of ecological environment, health, education, etc. and the towns and towns should strengthen the publicity of popular science knowledge on emergency and health protection of heavy air pollution according to the requirements of industry and territorial management.

　　2. Initiative emission reduction measures

　　(1) The public should travel by public transport as much as possible and reduce the number of motor vehicles on the road; Turn off the engine in time when parking, so as to reduce the idle running time of the vehicle. (Lead unit: local street town)

　　(2) Intensify dust control measures on construction sites, exposed ground, material stacking and other places. (Lead unit: Development and Construction Bureau, local street town)

　　(3) Strengthen road cleaning and reduce road dust pollution. (Lead unit: Urban Operation Bureau)

　　(4) Refuse to barbecue in the open air. (Lead unit: local street town)

　　(5) Reduce the use of solvent-based coatings, adhesives, cleaning agents, inks and other solvent-based raw and auxiliary materials and products containing volatile organic compounds. (Lead unit: Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　3. Mandatory emission reduction measures

　　On the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the city:

　　(1) On the basis of routine operation, the key roads shall be cleaned once or more every day. (Lead unit: Urban Operation Bureau)

　　(2) The construction site shall, according to the performance classification, stop the outdoor painting and painting, slope protection and shotcrete, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and other construction operations in a differentiated manner. (Lead unit: Development and Construction Bureau)

　　(3) Enterprises included in the emergency emission reduction list during the yellow warning period of heavy air pollution shall implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the performance classification of key industries in heavy polluted weather. (Lead unit: Ministry of Propaganda and Culture, Urban Operation Bureau and Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　(2) orange warning (secondary response)

　　1. Health protection and guidance measures

　　(1) Children, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases should stay indoors as far as possible and avoid outdoor activities; The general population reduces outdoor activities. (Lead unit: local street town)

　　(2) Primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools and kindergartens should reduce or stop outdoor activities according to the air pollution situation in their territories. (Lead unit: Social Affairs Bureau)

　　(3) Medical and health institutions should strengthen the protection publicity and medical guidance for patients with respiratory diseases. (Lead unit: Social Affairs Bureau)

　　2. Initiative emission reduction measures

　　(1) The public should travel by public transport as much as possible and reduce the number of motor vehicles on the road; Turn off the engine in time when parking, so as to reduce the idle running time of the vehicle. (Lead unit: local street town)

　　(2) Enterprises should arrange transportation reasonably, reduce the use of heavy-duty fuel (gas) trucks, and try to use national six or pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for transportation. (Lead unit: Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　(3) Intensify dust control measures on construction sites, exposed ground, material stacking and other places. (Lead unit: Development and Construction Bureau, local street town)

　　(4) Strengthen road cleaning and reduce road dust pollution. (Lead unit: Urban Operation Bureau)

　　(5) Minimize the use of solvent-based coatings, adhesives, cleaning agents, inks and other solvent-based raw and auxiliary materials and products containing volatile organic compounds. (Lead unit: Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　(6) Enterprises and institutions can commute at peak hours according to air pollution. (Lead unit: Party and Government Office, Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　3. Mandatory emission reduction measures

　　On the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the city:

　　(1) On the basis of routine operation, the key roads shall be cleaned once or more every day. (Lead unit: Urban Operation Bureau)

　　(2) According to the performance classification, the construction site shall stop outdoor painting and painting, slope protection and shotcreting, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and other construction operations and stop using non-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery). (Lead unit: Development and Construction Bureau)

　　(3) On the basis of the implementation of regional traffic restriction measures during the peak hours of working days, light gasoline vehicles (including driving school coaches) with the emission standards of National I and National II are prohibited from driving on the road. (Lead unit: Traffic Brigade)

　　(4) Construction waste, muck and gravel transport vehicles are prohibited from driving on the road (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles). (Lead unit: Urban Operation Bureau)

　　(5) The national four emission standard diesel trucks issued by this Municipality with license plates (including temporary license plates) stop driving on the road (except those confirmed by relevant administrative departments to ensure the transportation of production and living materials in this Municipality and the whole vehicle to transport fresh agricultural products). (Lead unit: Traffic Brigade)

　　(6) For enterprises included in the emergency emission reduction list during the orange warning period of heavy air pollution, stop using off-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery), and implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the performance classification of key industries in heavy polluted weather. (Lead unit: Ministry of Propaganda and Culture, Urban Operation Bureau and Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　(7) Fireworks and firecrackers and open-air barbecues are prohibited. (Lead unit: Daxing Public Security Bureau, local street town)

　　(3) Red Warning (Level 1 Response)

　　1. Health protection and guidance measures

　　(1) Children, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases should stay indoors as far as possible and avoid outdoor activities; The general population tries to avoid outdoor activities. (Lead unit: local street town)

　　(2) Outdoor duty, homework and other personnel shall take health protection measures. (Lead unit: Social Affairs Bureau)

　　(3) Primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools and kindergartens should stop outdoor activities in due course according to the air pollution situation in their territories. (Lead unit: Social Affairs Bureau)

　　(4) Medical and health institutions organize experts to carry out health protection consultation and explain protection knowledge, and strengthen emergency duty and medical support for patients with related diseases. (Lead unit: Social Affairs Bureau)

　　2. Initiative emission reduction measures

　　(1) The public should travel by public transport as much as possible and reduce the number of motor vehicles on the road; Turn off the engine in time when parking, so as to reduce the idle running time of the vehicle. (Lead unit: local street town)

　　(2) Enterprises should arrange transportation reasonably, reduce the use of heavy-duty fuel (gas) trucks, and try to use national six or pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for transportation. (Lead unit: Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　(3) Intensify dust control measures on construction sites, exposed ground, material stacking and other places. (Lead unit: Development and Construction Bureau, local street town)

　　(4) Strengthen road cleaning and reduce road dust pollution. (Lead unit: Urban Operation Bureau)

　　(5) Air pollutant discharge units will further improve the use efficiency of air pollution control facilities on the basis of ensuring discharge standards. (Lead unit: Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　(6) Minimize the use of solvent-based coatings, adhesives, cleaning agents, inks and other solvent-based raw and auxiliary materials and products containing volatile organic compounds. (Lead unit: Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　(7) Enterprises and institutions can adopt flexible working methods such as off-peak commuting, off-duty and telecommuting according to air pollution. (Lead unit: Party and Government Office, Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　3. Mandatory emission reduction measures

　　On the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the city:

　　(1) On the basis of routine operation, the key roads shall be cleaned once or more every day. (Lead unit: Urban Operation Bureau)

　　(2) According to the performance classification, the construction site shall stop outdoor painting and painting, slope protection and shotcreting, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and other construction operations and stop using non-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery). (Lead unit: Development and Construction Bureau)

　　(3) Light gasoline vehicles (including driving school coaches) with national emission standards 1 and 2 are prohibited from driving on the road; Motor vehicles with emission standards of Grade III and above (including driving school coaches) run at odd and even numbers (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles), of which the official vehicles in this city will stop driving on the basis of odd and even numbers, and then 30% of the total number of vehicles will be stopped. (Lead unit: Traffic Brigade, Party and Government Office)

　　(4) Construction waste, muck and gravel transport vehicles are prohibited from driving on the road (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles). (Lead unit: Urban Operation Bureau)

　　(5) The national four emission standard diesel trucks issued by this Municipality with license plates (including temporary license plates) stop driving on the road (except those confirmed by relevant administrative departments to ensure the transportation of production and living materials in this Municipality and the whole vehicle to transport fresh agricultural products). (Lead unit: Traffic Brigade)

　　(6) For enterprises included in the emergency emission reduction list during the red warning period of heavy air pollution, stop using off-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery), and implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the performance classification of key industries in heavy polluted weather. (Lead unit: Ministry of Propaganda and Culture, Urban Operation Bureau and Business Cooperation Bureau)

　　(7) Fireworks and firecrackers and open-air barbecues are prohibited. (Lead unit: Daxing Public Security Bureau, local street town)

　　Fourth, the implementation of safeguards

　　(A) improve the supporting measures

　　Each member unit shall, in accordance with the requirements of this plan, carefully formulate an emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution, and report it to the headquarters office for the record within 15 days after the release of this emergency plan. Departments in charge of various industries shall, in accordance with the requirements of performance rating, organize enterprises and construction sites in the industry to carry out performance rating work, and formulate emergency emission reduction lists during the early warning period of heavy air pollution and safeguard lists for ensuring people’s livelihood, normal urban operation and major activities in accordance with the requirements of municipal departments; At the same time, urge enterprises listed in the emergency emission reduction list to formulate emergency plans in accordance with the principle of "one factory, one policy".

　　(2) Strengthen emergency duty.

　　All member units should improve the emergency duty system to ensure the smooth emergency duty system. When the yellow warning is issued, all member units should keep ready for duty; When the orange warning is issued, all member units should strengthen on-the-job duty; In case of red warning, all member units should be on duty all day (including holidays). During the red warning period, the headquarters office can transfer the personnel of relevant member units to work together to carry out emergency command, coordination and dispatch, inspection and supervision.

　　(3) Keep information flowing.

　　Each member unit shall determine a competent leader and contact person to be responsible for the emergency work of heavy air pollution in this department, and report to the headquarters office for the record. The contact person shall keep the communication open for 24 hours. In case of starting the emergency work of heavy air pollution, he shall receive the early warning instruction in time and start the emergency measures. Any change of the competent leader and contact person shall be reported to the headquarters office in time.

　　(4) Strict supervision and assessment

　　All relevant departments should strengthen the law enforcement inspection of the implementation of emergency measures during the early warning period, and find environmental violations and deal with them severely according to law. All towns and villages should strengthen the function of territorial supervision, organize law enforcement forces, carry out on-site law enforcement inspections in a targeted manner, and promptly urge rectification or punishment according to law when problems are found. The Party and Government Office and the Urban Operation Bureau carried out joint supervision during the period of heavy pollution, and strengthened supervision and inspection on the implementation of emergency measures. If the emergency measures are not effectively implemented due to ineffective work, low efficiency, absence of performance, etc., the relevant units and personnel shall be investigated for responsibility according to relevant regulations.

　　(5) Strengthen publicity and guidance.

　　All members of the headquarters should make full use of all kinds of media to strengthen the emergency publicity and guidance of heavy air pollution. It is necessary to intensify the interpretation of the causes of heavy air pollution, timely release information on the response to heavy air pollution to the society, actively respond to social concerns, and strive for the understanding and support of all sectors of society. Advocate citizens’ low-carbon life and green travel, reduce the use of raw materials and products containing volatile organic compounds, refuse open-air barbecue and open-air incineration, do not set off fireworks and firecrackers, make civilized sacrifices, actively participate in the prevention and control of air pollution, and create a good atmosphere for the whole society to jointly deal with heavy air pollution.

　　(6) Strengthen public supervision.

　　All member units should expand public participation channels and consciously accept public supervision. It is necessary to promptly publish emergency plans, emergency emission reduction lists, safeguard lists for people’s livelihood, normal urban operation and major events (except for classified enterprises and projects), and publicize emergency measures to protect the public’s right to know and participate. It is necessary to guide the public to supervise the implementation of various emergency measures according to law and encourage the reporting of various environmental problems and hidden dangers (reporting telephone number 12345).

　　This plan shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation, and the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone (revised in 2018) (J.T.G. [2018] No.92) shall be abolished at the same time.

The Associated Press said that Iran’s sanctions list includes American real estate companies and arms companies, prohibiting them from doing business with Iranian companies and prohibiting their executives from visiting Iran. The commentary said that Iran’s sanctions are more symbolic, because at present, it seems that these enterprises have no business in Iran.

On the 24th, the State Council announced that it would impose sanctions on 30 companies and individuals from China, North Korea, United Arab Emirates and other countries, accusing them of participating in the proliferation of nuclear materials in Iran, North Korea and Syria.

[knowledge extension]

How is the Iranian economy?

Iran is one of the major economies in Asia. Iran’s economic strength ranks seventh in Asia (after China, Japan, India, South Korea, Indonesia and Saudi Arabia). According to the preliminary data of the Economic Accounts Bureau of the Bank of Iran in 2011, the nominal GDP of Iran was 4,304,264 billion Iranian riyals in 1389 (March 21, 2010-March 20, 2011), with a year-on-year increase of 20.8%. According to the comparable basic price in 1376, the real GDP was 539,219 billion Iranian rials, up 5.8% year-on-year. The GDP deflator was 798.24, a year-on-year change of 14.3%.

In 2011, the nominal basic price GDP of Iran was equivalent to US$ 416.313 billion, the nominal market price GDP was equivalent to US$ 419.101 billion, and the per capita nominal market price GDP was about US$ 5,610. The economy is dominated by oil exploration, and Iran’s petrochemical, steel and automobile manufacturing industries are also relatively developed. The electronics industry, nuclear industry and computer software and hardware industries are developing rapidly. Iran’s machinery manufacturing industry has made great progress. Khuzestan is a petroleum industrial zone and an important gateway to the sea.

Iran is rich in oil and is the fourth largest oil producer in the world and the second largest oil exporter of OPEC. Oil is the lifeblood of Iraq’s economy and one of the main sources of foreign exchange income, which accounts for more than half of Iraq’s total foreign exchange income. Iraq’s economy maintained steady growth. In 2010, Iraq’s GDP was US$ 411.4 billion, a year-on-year increase of 2.9%, and its per capita GDP was US$ 5,478.

Iranian foreign policy

Iran pursues an independent and non-aligned foreign policy, opposes hegemonism, power politics and a unipolar world, and is willing to develop relations with all countries except Israel on the basis of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit. Advocate dialogue among different civilizations and establish a just and rational new international political and economic order. It holds that the sovereignty and territorial integrity of a country should be respected, and each country has the right to choose the path of social development according to its own historical, cultural and religious traditions, and opposes western countries interfering in other countries’ internal affairs or imposing their own values on other countries under the pretext of democracy, freedom, human rights and disarmament. He believes that Israel is the main source of tension in the Middle East, supports the just struggle of the Palestinian people for the liberation of the occupied territories, and opposes the Arab-Israeli peace talks, but says that he will not take actions that interfere with or hinder the Middle East peace process. It advocates that peace and security in the Persian Gulf region should be achieved by the coastal countries through understanding and cooperation, and opposes foreign interference and foreign troops, expressing its willingness to become a stabilizing factor in the Persian Gulf region.

Extended reading:

The United States again sanctioned six China companies and three China citizens for the Iranian missile issue.

Zhongqing Online, Washington, March 25th (China Youth Daily, Ping Liu, correspondent of Zhongqing Online in the United States) On the afternoon of March 24th, local time, the State Council of the United States issued a statement, saying that it had decided to impose sanctions on 11 units and individuals who sold equipment and technologies related to weapons of mass destruction to Iran, North Korea and Syria in violation of the ban, including six China companies and three China citizens. This is the second round of US sanctions against China companies and individuals since Trump took office.

According to the statement, on March 21, the United States imposed sanctions on 30 companies and individuals in 10 countries according to the Iran, North Korea and Syria Non-Proliferation Law. He also said that these sanctions are not aimed at these countries or their governments, but reflect the enduring commitment of the US government to non-proliferation and promoting global stability and security.

The six China companies sanctioned by the United States are: Beijing Hua Zheng Electric Co., Ltd. and Dalian Zhenghua Maoyi Youxian Gongsi. Ningbo New Century Import and Export Company Limited, Shenzhen Yatai Da High-Tech Company Ltd, China Science and Technology Carbon Graphite Manufacturing Corporation (Dalian) (SINOTECH (Dalian) Carbon and Graphic Corporation SCGC) and Skyrise Technology Corporation Limited. The three China citizens are Jack Qin (Qin Xianhua), Jack Wang (Wang Wei) and Karl Lee (Karl Lee). The other two sanctioned companies belong to North Korea and United Arab League.

The statement said that the United States has "conclusive evidence" that these companies and individuals provide or obtain from Iran, North Korea or Syria other materials, services, technologies and other components that may help develop weapons of mass destruction and missile proliferation.

The statement also stated that the sanctions came into effect on March 21, 2017 and were valid for two years. The contents include: American government agencies must not have any relationship with the above-mentioned units and individuals; Shall not provide any projects and sign contracts to these units and individuals; Shall not sell any arms to these units and individuals; No new business licenses and licenses will be issued to these units and individuals, and the licenses already issued will be revoked.

At the beginning of last month, the Trump administration made an attack on Iran’s missile development for the first time. On February 3rd, the US Treasury Department announced the first wave of sanctions against Iran after taking office, including two China companies including Ningbo New Century Import and Export Co., Ltd. and three China citizens. At that time, the heads of the two China companies both said that they only exported normal goods, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China also made representations to the United States. Lu Kang, a spokeswoman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, said that she has taken note of the statements made by the companies concerned. China has always opposed any unilateral sanctions, especially if it harms the interests of third parties, it will not help to enhance mutual trust between the parties concerned, nor will it help the parties concerned to jointly solve some international problems.

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　　A good ecological environment is an inherent requirement for realizing the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, a priority area for improving people’s livelihood and well-being, and an important foundation for building a beautiful China.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Protecting the ecological environment means protecting the productive forces, and improving the ecological environment means developing the productive forces." The Decision of the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee put forward: "Improve the system and mechanism of precise pollution control, scientific pollution control and pollution control according to law".

　　All localities and departments adhere to precise pollution control, scientific pollution control and pollution control according to law, constantly innovate working mechanisms, continue to fight the defense of blue sky, clear water and pure land in depth, and jointly promote carbon reduction, pollution reduction, greening and growth to promote the continuous improvement of ecological environment quality.

　　Continue to fight the blue sky defense war in depth, and the overall environmental air quality continues to improve.

　　"The inspection found that about 2,000 square meters of bare soil in a construction site in Guangyang District was incomplete, the main roads were not hardened, and the roads were seriously dusty. Please rectify immediately! " This is not long ago, the inspection information released by the site supervision working group of Langfang Ecological Environment Bureau of Hebei Province.

　　In order to fight the blue sky defense war in depth, this year, Langfang City Ecological Environment Bureau insisted on scientific and accurate pollution control according to law, formulated and issued the Work Plan for Comprehensive Control of Air Pollution in Langfang City in 2024, innovated the working mechanism, and promoted the effectiveness of air pollution control.

　　Dust from roads and construction sites is the main source of PM10. Langfang City Ecological Environment Bureau established an on-site inspection mechanism. In view of the dust pollution in the main city, the inspection team went deep into more than 130 construction sites to conduct inspections, found problems and immediately handed them over. At 5: 00 pm on the day when the patrol information was released, feedback was received in the site supervision information group: it was ordered to rectify the cover completely, sprinkle water regularly to reduce dust, and attach photos of on-site rectification.

　　"In order to improve the accuracy of air pollution control, we have also established a key county ‘ Weekly consultation mechanism ’ . Hold a meeting every Friday to report problems and judge the recent air quality. The expert group analyzed the situation and made suggestions to promote the continuous improvement of the quality of the atmospheric environment. " Yin song, director of Langfang city ecological environment bureau, introduced.

　　With the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the joint prevention and control of regional air pollution has been continuously strengthened.

　　At the Mizidian checkpoint in Tongzhou District, Beijing, law enforcement officers in Tongzhou District are working with the staff of Xianghe County Branch of Langfang City Ecological Environment Bureau to carry out joint law enforcement inspections on transit heavy-duty diesel vehicles. At the scene, the staff put the sampler into the diesel exhaust pipe for testing. "This year, joint law enforcement has been carried out six times, and two vehicles with excessive exhaust gas have been found and handed over to the public security traffic police department for handling." Yao Haifeng, deputy director of Xianghe County Branch, introduced.

　　In the first half of the year, the concentration of PM2.5 in Langfang City was 42 μ g/m3, down 2.3% year-on-year; Excellent days reached 112 days, an increase of 2 days year-on-year. The quality of the atmospheric environment continued to improve.

　　Following the action plan for air pollution prevention and control and the three-year action plan for winning the blue sky defense war, the action plan for continuous improvement of air quality has been implemented. Taking PM2.5 control as the main line, we will strengthen source control, multi-pollutant coordinated control and regional pollution coordinated control, promote clean heating in the northern region in an orderly manner according to local conditions, and promote ultra-low emission transformation in the steel, cement and coking industries with high quality. All localities and departments will overcome difficulties and continue to fight the blue sky defense war.

　　In the first half of the year, the average concentration of PM2.5 in 339 prefecture-level and above cities was 33 μ g/m3, down 2.9% year-on-year; The average number of days with good air quality was 82.8%, up 1.4 percentage points year-on-year. Overall, the ambient air quality continued to improve.

　　We continued to fight the battle for clear water, and the overall environmental quality of surface water continued to improve.

　　The blue waves are rippling and sparkling. This is the largest lake in Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, with an area of about 233 standard football fields. "I often bring my children here to play. The lake is clear and especially clean." In the evening, Lin Yue, a resident who lives nearby, took a walk with his family.

　　However, more than 10 years ago, due to the direct discharge of domestic sewage, the water quality of this clean and green lake once turned red. "After more than 10 years of treatment, the water quality of the lake has continued to improve. Enter ‘ Fourteenth Five-Year Plan ’ Nanjing continues to fight the battle for clear water, from paying attention to the improvement of water environment to taking into account the improvement of water ecology. " Ju Xiaoqiu, director of the Water Ecological Environment Division of Nanjing Ecological Environment Bureau, said that in order to change the current situation of low transparency and poor biodiversity of lake water, after expert argumentation, new technical means were adopted at the beginning of this year to enhance the resilience of lake ecosystem and enrich biodiversity.

　　The reporter saw that in Baijia Lake, hexagonal flower beds bloomed in the lake like flowers. Careful observation shows that these flower beds are not planted with aquatic plants, but covered with pieces of "fishing nets", and under the net are pieces of cloth. "The surface of the cloth strip is coated with new materials. Under the sunlight, oxygen-active substances are generated to degrade the organic pollutants in the water, improve the transparency of the water body, and create conditions for restoring submerged vegetation." Zhou Yanwen, deputy director of the Institute of Ecology of Nanjing Institute of Ecological Environmental Protection, said.

　　After continuous ecological restoration, the ecological quality of Baijia Lake has been continuously improved: the water quality has reached Class III, the transparency of the water body has been increased from less than 0.4m to 1.9m, the lake has been improved from moderately eutrophic to moderately eutrophic, the species of macroinvertebrates have been increased from 6 to 14, and the coverage of submerged plants has reached over 66%. According to the latest observation data, the ecosystem of Baijia Lake is changing from "algae type" to a more stable "grass type", which means that the plants that are easier to grow in the lake have changed from algae to aquatic plants, which is a sign of good water quality.

　　Since the beginning of this year, Nanjing has continued to fight the battle for clear water, and simultaneously promoted the construction of sewage collection and treatment facilities, agricultural non-point source pollution control, and water ecological investigation and evaluation. In the first half of the year, the proportion of excellent water quality in 42 surface water countries and provinces in the city remained stable at 100%, and Qinhuai River was selected as the second batch of excellent cases of beautiful rivers and lakes by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. "In the next step, we will continue to implement the water ecological protection and restoration in the Yangtze River basin, build a water ecological assessment index system, and create beautiful rivers and lakes with clear water, shallow fish and harmonious people and water." Ju Xiaoqiu said.

　　It’s not just Baijia Lake. All relevant regions and departments make overall plans for water resources, water environment and water ecological management, further promote the protection and management of major rivers and lakes such as the Yangtze River and the Yellow River, further promote the comprehensive management of key sea areas, strengthen the pollution control and control of rivers entering the sea, and continue to fight the battle for clear water.

　　In the first half of this year, among the surface water assessment sections of 3641 countries, the water quality was excellent (ⅰ & mdash; Class III) The section ratio was 88.8%, up by 1.0 percentage points year on year; The proportion of inferior V section was 0.8%, down 0.2 percentage points year-on-year. The Yangtze River, Yellow River and other major rivers have excellent water quality (Ⅰ— Class III) The section ratio was 90.3%, up 1.2 percentage points year-on-year. The overall environmental quality of surface water has continued to improve.

　　We will continue to lay a solid foundation for the defense of pure land, and effectively guarantee the safe use of polluted cultivated land and key construction land.

　　Walking into the centralized treatment and resource utilization and disposal center of contaminated soil in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, the staff drove a small bulldozer to work back and forth.

　　"The disposal center has technologies such as solidification stabilization, leaching and thermal desorption." Song Shuxiang, deputy general manager of Guangzhou Huantou Environmental Service Co., Ltd., who is in charge of operating the disposal center, introduced that solidification stabilization technology is used to dispose of heavy metal contaminated soil, leaching technology is used to treat sandy heavy metal contaminated soil, and thermal desorption technology is used to treat organic contaminated soil.

　　With the development of economy and society, a large number of industrial enterprises have moved out of the city, and the original plots have been used for construction land development. However, traditional soil remediation models such as in-situ remediation have some limitations, such as long time-consuming and repeated construction, and the disposal capacity and speed can not keep up with the progress of subsequent development and utilization.

　　The Tenth Five-Year Plan for the Protection of Soil, Groundwater and Rural Ecological Environment clearly proposes to explore the mode of "repairing factories" for contaminated soil. Guangdong province, focusing on Guangzhou and other places, supports the construction of a centralized treatment and resource utilization and disposal center for contaminated soil. Guangzhou has built the disposal center in Baiyun District, which is operated by Guangzhou Huantou Environmental Service Co., Ltd..

　　Ying wang, Director of Soil Environment and Natural Ecological Protection Division of Guangzhou Ecological Environment Bureau, introduced that Guangzhou has promoted soil pollution risk management and restoration in an orderly manner, including soil pollution investigation, risk management and restoration, and established a multi-sector linkage mechanism to ensure the demand for urban rapid development and construction land.

　　The prevention and control of soil pollution should be controlled from the source. In September last year, the Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment organized the formulation of "Management Points of Key Supervision Units of Soil Pollution in Guangzhou", and dynamically updated 73 key supervision units of soil pollution in 2024. "We pass ‘ A piece of paper ’ ‘ A table ’ ‘ A picture ’ Clarify who will do, what to do and how to do it in key supervision units and supervision departments at all levels, compact the responsibilities of all parties, guide and urge key supervision units of soil pollution to carry out hidden dangers investigation and other work, and effectively prevent and control the source of soil pollution. " Ying wang said.

　　Adhere to prevention first, risk control, and soil and water co-governance, implement the action of preventing and controlling the source of soil pollution, accelerate the construction of major projects for source control, promote the investigation and rectification of soil pollution sources in cultivated land throughout the county, promote the ecological environment protection of black land and saline-alkali land, and strengthen the control of soil pollution in plots vacated by closed and relocated enterprises … … All relevant regions and departments have highlighted the source control of soil pollution, and classified policies for different pollution sources, which not only prevent the increase, but also reduce the stock, and continue to fight the battle of pure land in depth. The safe use of polluted farmland and key construction land in China has been effectively guaranteed, and the rate of rural domestic sewage treatment (control) has reached more than 45%.

　　Sun Jinlong, Party Secretary of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said that it will fully and accurately implement the requirements of precise, scientific and legal pollution control, make precise policies, respect the laws of nature, deepen the reform of the ecological civilization system on the track of the rule of law, continuously improve the modernization level of ecological environmental governance, and plan and promote ecological environmental protection with higher standards.

　　(Reporter Yan Jiangze, Shi Ziqiang, Yao Xueqing, Wang Yunna)

　　Cctv newsOn April 23rd, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference to introduce the popularization of scientific knowledge of prevention and control in COVID-19 and answer questions from reporters.

　

　　The reporter asked, Chinese medicine says that "healthy qi should be kept inside, and evil should not be done". For ordinary people, what methods can Chinese medicine provide to strengthen healthy qi and improve immunity in daily life?

　　Qi Wensheng, chief physician of Guang ‘anmen Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, said that Chinese medicine believes that immunity is transferred out, not supplemented. If you get angry, you need to purge fire, and if you have deficiency, you can supplement it. Only when the yin and yang are balanced is the state of healthy qi. The balance between yin and yang is very important.

　　How to keep the balance of yin and yang, and how to keep healthy qi inside? Traditional Chinese medicine believes that there are several aspects: first, to adapt to the climate change of the four seasons, people’s daily life and life should be adapted to the four seasons, aerobic exercise should be properly carried out, adequate sleep should be guaranteed, and clothes should be increased or decreased in time.

　　The second is to adjust emotions. Because the fluctuation and change of mental state will affect immunity, we should maintain a mental balance at ordinary times to avoid the influence of negative emotions such as anxiety and tension.

　　The third is to control diet. It doesn’t mean to eat more and eat less, and the diet should be balanced and not partial eclipse, especially when you catch a cold in summer or winter, you should pay attention to the light and nutritious diet.

　　The fourth is to do some drug conditioning appropriately. If you still feel uncomfortable after the above-mentioned daily conditioning, such as getting angry, dry or unsmooth stool, poor sleep, and no spirit, you can adjust it with Chinese medicine.

"How to build a good car for users?" This problem runs through the development of Geely all the time, and has a profound impact on Geely’s strategic layout and product innovation.

On December 6th, Geely Automobile held a 7 # listing conference in Taizhou, Zhejiang. Taizhou is the place where Geely Automobile started, so during the media interview after the listing conference, Yan Jiayu, CEO of Geely Automobile Group, began to talk to the media about Geely Automobile’s concept of making cars.

Gan Jiayue said: Since the first car rolled off the assembly line on August 8, 1998, Geely has a 27-year history of building cars, and up to now it has accumulated 16 million users, ranking first in the number of independent brands in China. However, Geely Automobile’s concept of building a car remains unchanged, that is, to build a good car for users and ordinary people.

Constant values: building a good car for the people

Geely’s "unchanged" can be summed up as a simple and profound mission: "building a good car for the people." This concept has been established since the establishment of Geely, and has been accompanied by the development of the enterprise.

Yan Jiayue mentioned that Geely’s initial goal was to "build a car that ordinary people can afford". With the gradual development of the company, this goal was further deepened into "building a good car that ordinary people can afford" and now "building the safest, most energy-saving and most intelligent new energy vehicle". What remains unchanged is that Geely has never forgotten its original intention, that is, to meet the needs of mass consumers through cost-effective products.

Take Galaxy as an example. The main mission of Galaxy is to be a "high-value" new energy product. Gan Jiayu explained: High value means leading from technology, leading from quality and leading from the value of products, which is what Geely often talks about internally.

This "high-value" car-making concept also ensures Geely’s success. In 2024, the competition in China’s automobile market is becoming increasingly fierce, and many automobile companies have experienced double sales and profits, while Geely stands out in the market with its excellent "price-to-product ratio" and good user experience. Whether it is listed in August or Geely listed in October, it has become a market explosion.

Changing factors: technological progress and product innovation

Although Geely has always adhered to the concept of "building a good car for ordinary people", with the rapid development of the automobile industry, especially the rapid progress of intelligent and new energy technologies, Geely Automobile should continue to maintain the advantage of "price ratio" of its products, or return to the market and understand what products users need from the market perspective. Take the Milky Way as an example, which is manifested in the following aspects.

The first is the core technology. Yan Jiayu believes that if the technology is not continuously leading, the product will not be recognized by the market.

According to the introduction, in recent years, Geely Automobile has practiced the strategy of "one network and three systems" in technology, that is, an "intelligent Geely technology ecological network" and three systems composed of "intelligent energy, intelligent manufacturing and intelligent services".

Gan Jiayu believes that in the "one network and three systems", the most important thing for Galaxy is the intelligent energy system. To this end, Geely has built a Aegis short knife battery and an 11-in-1 channel platform. This system has ensured the best endurance achievement rate and safety of the same level for Geely Galaxy, and the power consumption and energy consumption of the products have also been well optimized, thus ensuring that the products get higher customer satisfaction.

Secondly, in terms of intelligence, Geely has accelerated the upgrading of intelligent manufacturing by implementing the "Smart Geely 2025" strategy.

Yan Jiayue mentioned that from 2021 to now, Geely has continuously strengthened its independent research and development capabilities, from the chip to the self-research of the operating system, which is constantly breaking down technical barriers and bringing better driving experience to consumers.

Take the Flyme Auto system as an example. This system is an AI intelligent system jointly developed by Geely and Meizu, which can optimize the intelligent operation in the car in real time according to the needs of users. This technology not only improves the operating experience in the car, but also helps the vehicle to achieve better performance in fuel consumption through the application of AI agents. For example, Starship 7 has better fuel consumption performance than many similar hybrid vehicles with the help of AI agents.

Such a technological breakthrough not only makes Geely stand out in the market, but also creates a leading technical image for the brand.

In addition, Geely has spared no effort in quality control. Gan Jiayu emphasized that "quality is the bottom line, the lifeline and the red line of Geely". While improving product technology, Geely always insists on maintaining high standards in quality management. This strict quality control not only ensures the safety and durability of vehicles, but also makes consumers feel more at ease when choosing Geely brand.

Balance between Change and Invariance: User Experience First

Geely’s success lies not only in technological breakthroughs, but also in how to transform these technologies into product values that users can actually feel.

Yan Jiayue emphasized that Geely does not need to show off its skills, but brings consumers a more real experience through practical technology. This "user-centered" design concept runs through every model of Geely, especially in the field of new energy vehicles, and Galaxy series is the concrete embodiment of this concept.

As a pure electric SUV, Yinhe E5 has been widely welcomed for its excellent intelligent system and extreme driving experience. Through the all-round fuel consumption optimization of AI agent, Galaxy Starship 7 achieved the best fuel consumption performance among similar new energy vehicles, which not only reduced the use cost of the owner, but also improved the overall driving experience. In addition, the addition of Flyme Auto system not only improves the convenience of the owner’s operation in the car, but also makes the intelligent interaction in the car more humanized, thus providing users with a higher value experience.

Conclusion: Geely’s "change" and "unchanged" are the core of its continuous success. On the basis of adhering to the initial goal of "building a good car for the common people", Geely has gradually realized the transformation from a China brand to a global brand through technological innovation, quality improvement and product experience optimization. It can be predicted that Geely in the future will continue to promote the continuous progress of the automobile industry with the initial intention of "building a good car for users" and achieve more high-value products with international competitiveness.

After the embarrassing situation of falling in recent days, China A-shares welcomed the voice of the CSRC and the central bank last weekend. Analysts here said in an interview with China News Service that the government is trying to build a systematic project to stabilize the stock market, which is undoubtedly conducive to stabilizing market confidence. Considering the overall situation of the current stock market, A shares are showing more positive signals.

The stock market bubble has been released to a considerable extent.

China Securities Regulatory Commission issued a notice on the evening of 6th, saying that at present, the bubbles and risks in China stock market have been released to a considerable extent, the market transactions are basically normal, the liquidity is abundant, and the internal stability of the market is enhanced. The rise and fall of the stock market has its own operating rules. Under normal circumstances, the government does not intervene. However, when the stock market fluctuates violently and abnormally, which may lead to systemic risks, the government will never sit idly by and will take various measures to stabilize the stock market in a timely and decisive manner.

It is worth noting that this is not the only official statement on the stock market in China recently. Zhou Xiaochuan, governor of China’s central bank, recently said at the meeting of G20 finance ministers and central bank governors that since the stock market adjustment, the leverage ratio has dropped significantly, and it has not had a significant impact on the real economy. At present, the exchange rate of RMB against the US dollar has stabilized, the stock market adjustment has been "in place", and the financial market is expected to be more stable.

In this regard, Dong Dengxin, director of the Institute of Financial Securities of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, said in an interview with Zhongxin.com that the official move is to persuade investors not to panic too much, to remind the stock market bubble that it has been released to a considerable extent, and to express its position that it will intervene and stabilize the market in due course; Considering that the current on-site financing balance of A shares has dropped to about 1 trillion yuan (RMB, the same below), returning to the level at the end of last year, and the P/E ratio of some stocks has also shrunk significantly, A shares are showing more positive signals.

Xu Hongcai, director of the Economic Research Department of China International Economic Exchange Center, also agreed. Xu Hongcai believes that the current Shanghai Composite Index has dropped from more than 5,000 points in the middle of the year to around 3,000 points, and the bubble accumulated before mid-June "has been basically squeezed out". In addition, unlike previous rounds of adjustment, the shock of China A shares in late August had a negative spillover effect on the global stock market to a certain extent, which deepened the doubts about China’s economy.

Xu Hongcai further pointed out that in this case, the official made it clear that the stock market adjustment was basically in place, which was not only a judgment based on facts, but also a consideration to boost the confidence of domestic and foreign investors in China’s economic and financial stability.

Affected by this, the Shanghai Composite Index, a representative of A-shares, changed its downward trend, opening lower and going higher. As of the close of the morning, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.87% to close at 3,187 points.

Create a systematic project for "stabilizing the stock market"

In view of the future work arrangement, the CSRC indicated that it will continue to take stabilizing the market and preventing systemic risks as the primary task, organically combine stabilizing the market, repairing the market and building the market, focus on cultivating an open, transparent, long-term stable and healthy capital market, and put forward four measures, including cultivating and developing institutional investors.

In this regard, Dong Dengxin said that this move shows that while maintaining market stability, the regulatory authorities are continuing to promote the marketization and legalization of A-shares. Regulators put forward the main starting point for the next step, and do a good job in market construction. Its core is to create a systematic project for "stabilizing the stock market", rather than simply focusing on the market trend itself, so as to avoid piecemeal treatment.

Dong Dengxin believes that the abnormal fluctuation of the stock market has further exposed the immature stock market and imperfect system in China, and the above measures of the CSRC are targeted measures to try to overcome related problems.

"The development of institutional investors is to reform the status quo of A-share retail market, and the reform of registration system is to reform the policy market." Dong Dengxin said that the scheme of fuse mechanism that has attracted much attention is to make up for the existing price limit system and put forward a stricter market protection mechanism.

Fuse mechanism or introduction: stricter than the price limit system

The so-called fuse mechanism is a protection mechanism established by the US Securities and Exchange Commission. According to the latest regulations of the SEC, when the S&P index falls by 7% in a short time, all securities market transactions in the United States will be suspended for 15 minutes.

According to Cheng Xiaoyong, assistant director of Baocheng Futures Finance Research Institute, the fuse mechanism is equivalent to a "shock absorber". Its benefits are as follows: first, it provides early warning for the trading risks in the market, effectively preventing the suddenness and seriousness of risks; The second is to gain thinking time and operation time for controlling trading risks; Third, it is conducive to eliminating the decline in liquidity in the futures market caused by outdated prices; The fourth is to provide institutional guarantee for gradually resolving transaction risks.

Dong Dengxin pointed out that, in fact, the 10% price limit system and the temporary suspension system of new shares currently implemented by A-shares belong to the fuse mechanism in a broad sense. In this sense, the regulatory authorities proposed to study and formulate a scheme to implement the index fuse mechanism, perhaps because of formulating a stricter temporary suspension mechanism.

Dong Dengxin further pointed out that the new regulations may implement 8% reduction fuse arrangement for weighted blue-chip stocks, such as "two barrels of oil" and "four major banks", but the fuse mechanism should not be abused in individual stocks. As far as the index is concerned, it may be appropriate to set a melting point of 6%, that is, when there is a 6% decline in the Shanghai Composite Index or the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index, trading will be suspended for a period of time to give the market a cooling-off period, so that investors can fully digest market information and prevent irrational large fluctuations in the market. (Reporter Chen Kangliang)

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