Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, May 5th? Question: The first flight of C919 domestic large aircraft was successful. Here are the ten questions you want to know most.

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporter Jia Yuankun

　　On the 5th, China’s first trunk civil aircraft C919, which has completely independent intellectual property rights and is developed according to the latest international airworthiness standards, successfully made its first flight.

　　C919 has received 570 orders from all over the world. This large aircraft has promoted the development of the domestic aircraft manufacturing industry chain and achieved a major historical breakthrough in China’s aviation industry.

　　Here are the ten questions you want to know about C919:

　　1. Why does C919 have China’s independent intellectual property rights?

　　The full name of C919 is COMAC 919, which is the abbreviation of China Commercial Aircraft Corporation, the main manufacturer of C919. "C" is not only the first letter of COMAC, but also the first letter of China’s English name "China", which shows that the large passenger plane is the will of the country and the expectation of the people. The first "9" means "everlasting", and the first "19" means that the maximum capacity of C919 passenger plane is 190 passengers.

　　For such a complex product as a large aircraft, the overall design is extremely important. Without the overall design, even if the world’s best engine, fuselage, flight control, telex and so on are combined, you can’t get a flying plane. Wu Guanghui, the chief designer of C919, said that C919 is a trunk aircraft designed independently by China, and it has completely independent intellectual property rights in terms of the overall design of the aircraft.

　　The outer "shells" such as nose, fuselage, tail and wing come from China’s Chengfei, Hongdu, Shen Fei and Xifei enterprises, while many other key parts come from foreign enterprises. It is reported that global procurement is a major feature of civil aircraft manufacturing, and suppliers of Boeing and Airbus also come from all over the world. However, a major mission of C919 is to promote the development of domestic civil aircraft industry chain, and it is believed that more and more parts will come from China enterprises.

　　2. Why isn’t the C919 equipped with a domestic engine?

　　At present, China does not have the ability to produce engines suitable for civil large passenger aircraft, and the engines of international civil aircraft manufacturers are also purchased from suppliers.

　　At present, the international civil aviation engine manufacturers mainly include Rolls-Royce of Britain, GM and Pratt Whitney of the United States, Snecma of France, and IAE and CFMI with multinational cooperation.

　　Of course, it is best to use engines from China, but the development of civil aviation engine industry can only be driven by large aircraft. Without a big plane, there will be no demand, and there will be no platform. This is the relationship between the industry leader and the industrial chain.

　　3. How is the security of C919?

　　Wu Guanghui said that the C919 large passenger plane is designed according to more advanced technical standards, adopts the most advanced power, avionics, flight control and other systems provided by world-class suppliers, and is designed and produced in full accordance with international airworthiness standards, so its safety is fully guaranteed.

　　In the end, whether the C919 aircraft is safe or not is not the decision of its manufacturer, China Commercial Aircraft Corporation, but the airworthiness certification of the Civil Aviation Administration of China. In other words, the flight mission of civil aviation can only be carried out if it conforms to all aspects of the test of aircraft by the Civil Aviation Administration of China, and the safety test is the most important.

　　4. Which airlines will meet C919?

　　C919 has received 570 orders from 23 companies around the world. At present, many airlines such as China Eastern Airlines, Air China, China Southern Airlines, Hainan Airlines, Sichuan Airlines, Hebei Airlines, Happiness Airlines, Germany Puren Airlines, Thailand Metropolitan Airlines, and many financial leasing companies such as Ping An International Financial Leasing, ICBC Financial Leasing and Bank of Communications Financial Leasing have purchased C919. Liu Shaoyong, chairman of China Eastern Airlines Group Corporation, said: "China Eastern Airlines has become the first user of C919. China Eastern Airlines will strive to operate this aircraft well and have full confidence in domestic large passenger aircraft."

　　5. Can C919 be favored by airlines?

　　For airlines, economic and environmentally friendly aircraft have strong profitability; For passengers, riding comfortably can win the favor of passengers.

　　The C919 large passenger plane is designed to reduce weight and drag, and the advanced new generation engine LEAP-1C is adopted, which greatly reduces the cruise fuel consumption rate (SFC) and has obvious economic competitive advantages. Leap-1C, an advanced new-generation engine, is adopted. The outfield noise meets the fourth-stage noise requirements of ICAO with a margin, and the emission of nitrogen oxides is reduced by 50% compared with the requirements of ICAO CAEP 6, which is highly environmentally friendly.

　　The large fuselage of C919 passenger plane will provide more space for passengers. At the same time, it will provide high-quality fresh air with high-efficiency air filtration system, and the cabin lighting will adopt humanized scene lighting design to give passengers a warm and considerate comfortable environment.

　　6. What new materials are available for C919 to make the aircraft light and long-lived?

　　Compared with traditional aluminum alloy, Al-Li alloy has higher specific strength and stiffness, and stronger damage tolerance, fatigue resistance and radiation resistance. The use of Al-Li alloy can greatly improve the life of aircraft.

　　Wu Guanghui introduced that C919 has established the material specification system, design allowable value system and manufacturing process specification system of Al-Li alloy through a lot of research and development and verification tests. The third generation Al-Li alloy is applied to the fuselage skin, stringer and floor beam structure of C919, and the consumption reaches 7.4% of the weight of the fuselage structure.

　　At the same time, breakthroughs have been made in the application of composite materials. The application of composite materials has realized the integration and lightweight of the airframe structure, and the amount of composite materials has reached 11.5% of the airframe structure weight. It is the first time to use composite materials in the main load-bearing structure, high temperature area and pressurization area of civil aircraft in China.

　　Titanium alloy has been applied in the central flange, engine suspension, spherical frame flange, lappet wing slide rail, vertical tail butt joint and other parts. The amount of titanium alloy reaches 7.3% of the structural weight of the machine body.

　　7. How does C919 apply 3D printing technology in the manufacturing process?

　　C919 successfully applied 3D printing titanium alloy parts for the first time. Titanium alloy 3D printed parts have been successfully applied to the complex parts of C919 hatch, and their mechanical properties are obviously higher than those of the original castings, which effectively shortens the delivery cycle of the parts and quickly responds to the optimization changes of numerical simulation. The special raw materials and product specifications for titanium alloy 3D printing were established, which effectively ensured the product performance requirements.

　　8. How awesome is the "supercritical airfoil" of C919?

　　There are many major technological breakthroughs in the design and development of C919, such as the design of supercritical airfoil. Zhang Miao, deputy chief designer of C919 model of Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, said that supercritical airfoil can reduce aircraft drag, improve aircraft performance and help reduce fuel consumption. The first time we independently designed supercritical airfoil, it reached the advanced level in the world and was recognized by international peers.

　　9. What should C919 do after its successful first flight?

　　After the first flight is successful, C919 will be transferred to the airworthiness forensics stage. Airworthiness certification is the management and technical realization process to ensure that the aircraft meets the minimum acceptable safety standards (airworthiness standards) formulated according to public requirements: the aircraft must be designed according to airworthiness requirements; There must be a suitable system to ensure that the aircraft design meets the airworthiness requirements; The applicant must show the CAAC that its large passenger plane meets the airworthiness requirements by means of calculation, analysis, inspection and test. Only products that have passed airworthiness examination and verification and obtained airworthiness certificate can enter the market.

　　10. How will C919 drive industrial development?

　　Jin Zhuanglong, Chairman and Party Secretary of China Commercial Aircraft Corporation, said that China’s civil aviation industry chain driven by C919 large passenger aircraft has great potential. With Shanghai as the leader, 22 provinces and cities including Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangxi, Liaoning and Jiangsu, more than 200 enterprises and nearly 200,000 people participated in the development and production of large passenger aircraft projects, forming an industrial chain, a value chain and a innovation chain. Promote the establishment of 16 joint ventures in avionics, flight control, power supply, fuel and landing gear, and upgrade the supporting energy level of China civil aircraft industry.

　　This has not only significantly improved the basic outlook of China’s civil aviation industry development, but also forged an industrial chain with great potential for China’s economic transformation and upgrading.

　　In the future, with the promotion of large passenger aircraft projects and the batch production of jet aircraft in China, this industrial chain will gradually exert great economic potential.

1905 movie network news Directed by, starring,,, and, Blackfin’s Chinese masterpiece "Northeast Tiger" is being shown in cinemas all over the country, and the film has been hotly debated since its release. Especially on the short video platform, the film has exceeded one million likes, and at the same time, many videos have exceeded 100,000 likes, reflecting the "long tail effect" of word of mouth, which is really a topic in January. A few days ago, the film once again exposed the feature footage. Zhang Yu and Zhang Zhiyong were fighting in a dilapidated room. The narrow space created a strong drama tension for their confrontation, and the unexpected "radish" at the end also added a full sense of humor to this opposite play.

Zhang Yu’s door-to-door debt collection was "attacked"

Contrast and joy reflect the sadness of middle-aged life

"Deconstruct reality with absurdity and contrast humor with seriousness." This absurd and humorous temperament is also revealed in the latest feature clip of "Northeast Tiger". Zhang Yu and Zhang Zhiyong played tricks with each other, creating a contrast comedy effect with a very restrained performance. In the video, Xu Dong (Zhang Yu) comes to the door to collect debts. Facing the down-and-out businessman Ma Qianli (Zhang Zhiyong), he feels empathy, arousing memories of youth and yearning for freedom. "I also want to see the sea" and "play forever, always be bold and unrestrained". Two middle-aged men confided in each other and pushed their emotions full in poetic dialogue. As a result, they were both attacked and fell to the ground. The picture was really sad and ridiculous.

Everyone once yearned for the stars and the sea, but they could only stop at the shackles of reality. Xu Dong and Ma Qianli are the epitome of millions of ordinary people in this era. They are in the midst of emotional crisis, debt crisis and middle-aged crisis. When the down and out meet, they can only recall the wonderful pictures in MTV and frankly look forward to and sigh. As director Geng Jun said, "Everyone is a trapped Siberian tiger, and there is a fierce part hidden in the spiritual world, just leaving the wilderness for too long and being trapped in the cage of life".

Spread the "online celebrity" Hegang style picture scroll.

A glimpse of the little people in Northeast China’s sad and happy life

Since the release of "Northeast Tiger", with its black humorous story theme, the blessing of Zhang Yu and Mary’s powerful lineup, and lines full of high sense, it has won the love and recommendation of a large number of fans. Some people were deeply impressed by the unique temperament of the film, praising it as "a little poetic in dullness, a little sad in poetry and a little humorous in sadness", others lamented that "not only Zhang Yu and Mary broke through the past, but also non-professional actors brought full surprises", and the audience was moved by the theme core of the film, bluntly saying that "two frustrated people crushed by life made people feel helpless and sad from laughter". All kinds of praise undoubtedly confirm — — "Northeast Tiger" is a masterpiece that can be felt with heart.

It is worth mentioning that the whole process of "Northeast Tiger" was filmed in Hegang, Northeast China. The dilapidated bungalows, empty streets and industrial relics all created a cold image aesthetics in the cold zone and described the unique customs of the region. These snow-white and solemn scenery also form a touching contrast with the hot rivers and lakes in the small town. Hegang is the end of the universe, and Hegang has become a city in online celebrity. The release of Northeast Tiger will also show you the unique customs of Hegang, and give you a glimpse of the sad and happy life of little people in Northeast China, which is worth the audience going into the cinema to enjoy.

The movie "Northeast Tiger" is showing.

　　　　Source: Legal Daily

　　　　Yu Jin, a female real estate developer, was wanted, arrested, detained, tried and later acquitted during reporting Zhou Yinxiao, the former secretary of the municipal party committee of Fushun City, Liaoning Province. After twists and turns, the dust finally settled. This case has attracted wide attention from relevant departments of Liaoning Province and leaders of Fushun City. The reporter learned today that Yu Jin did not appeal after being acquitted by the court of first instance. The protest filed by the original public prosecution agency was withdrawn by the Fushun Municipal People’s Procuratorate on August 15 this year, and the Fushun Intermediate People’s Court made a ruling on August 21 to allow the withdrawal of the protest. The relevant departments of Fushun City are investigating the truth of Yu Jin’s criminal investigation.

　　　　The first-instance judgment of the court was withdrawn by the municipal procuratorate in protest of the innocent district procuratorate.

　　　　On June 21st this year, the court in wanghua district, Fushun, made a first-instance judgment of acquittal against the female developer Yu Jin. The judgment holds that the prosecution accused the defendant Yu Jin of being the person to be executed, and refused to execute it if the circumstances were serious and the evidence was insufficient. The defendant Yu Jin was accused of refusing to execute the judgment or ruling, and the charge was not established. Defendant Yu Jin argued that the opinion that he didn’t know about the seizure when transferring the vehicle was consistent with the facts found in the trial and was adopted. His defender believes that the defense opinions accusing the defendant Yu Jin of refusing to execute the judgment, unclear facts and insufficient evidence are consistent with the facts found in the trial and should be adopted.

　　　　Yu Jin did not appeal against the judgment of the court of first instance, but the wanghua district Procuratorate of Fushun City, the original public prosecution agency, protested on June 26th, five days after the judgment of first instance. According to the protest, the defendant Yu Jin refused to carry out many effective judgments and rulings of the people’s court, which has reached the point that the circumstances are serious, the facts of the crime are clear, the evidence is true and sufficient, and he was convicted. Wanghua district People’s Court (2006) Fu Wang Chu Zi No.224 criminal judgment declared the defendant Yu Jin innocent because of insufficient evidence, which was obviously wrong.

　　　　In the process of hearing this protest case, Fushun Intermediate People’s Court held that wanghua district Procuratorate had improperly protested, and on August 15th, 2007, it filed a withdrawal protest with Fushun Intermediate People’s Court in the form of the decision to withdraw the protest (No.5 (2007)). On August 21, 2007, Fushun Intermediate People’s Court ruled that Fushun City Procuratorate was allowed to withdraw its protest.

　　　　The criminal investigation originated from a relocation dispute, which should not have been accepted by the military production court.

　　　　The criminal investigation of Jin originated from a lawsuit caused by a house relocation dispute. In this case, more than ten households, such as former Fushun County traffic police Zhang Shaoqian, sued Liaoning Overseas Guangsha Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., with Yu Jin as the chairman, to Fushun Shuncheng District Court for relocation and resettlement. All these lawsuits ended in the failure of Liaoning Overseas Guangsha Real Estate Development Co., Ltd..

　　　　Yu Jin was dissatisfied with the result of losing the case, so she always complained. She believes that these cases have wrongly identified the facts of the case and wrongly applied the law. For example, such cases are not under the jurisdiction of the court; These households had houses elsewhere at that time, which did not meet the conditions for resettlement.

　　　　The reporter learned during the interview that the case involved military products, and the court should not accept it according to relevant regulations. Shuncheng District Court also mentioned in a "Statement of the Situation" written to Fushun Intermediate People’s Court on December 25, 2000 that according to the relevant regulations of Liaoning Higher People’s Court, the court should not accept the case. However, the Shuncheng District Court not only accepted it, but also made a judgment.

　　　　After that, on August 8, 2003, the Supreme People’s Court made a special reply to the request of the Higher People’s Court of Liaoning Province for instructions on such cases, clearly stating that "if a party brings a lawsuit for this reason, it shall not accept or reject the lawsuit according to law, and may inform it to apply to the relevant department for settlement".

　　　　The core of the dispute in this case is whether more than ten households such as Zhang Shaoqian should be relocated. According to the provisions of the handling opinions on the demolition of military housing issued by Fushun Municipal Government at that time: "Households with complete three certificates and housing allocated elsewhere shall not be resettled in principle, but if there are indeed many children and there is not enough room, they shall be solved by their children’s units. If the units cannot solve them, they shall be solved by their parents’ units." According to the survey, more than ten households, such as Zhang Shaoqian, have houses elsewhere, which are not the resettlement targets.

　　　　As soon as these lawsuits happened, Yu Jin felt very abnormal and there were signs of manipulation. Yu Jin introduced that a relative of one of the parties was in the Shuncheng District Court, and the judge was handling the case during the trial and execution. Therefore, in the lawsuit, Liaoning Overseas Guangsha Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. requested Shuncheng District Court to withdraw, but it was rejected. Especially during the execution of this case, on December 21st, 2001, nine people, including Qi Guowen, held a letter of introduction from Shuncheng District Court and published a reward announcement. On May 9, 2002, the parties Qi Guowen and Ma Guiwen went to the industrial and commercial authorities to learn about the registration of Liaoning Overseas Guangsha Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. with a letter of introduction stamped with the official seal of Shuncheng District Court and printed with the words of investigation certification materials of Fushun Suburb People’s Court of Liaoning Province.

　　　　Liaoning Overseas Guangsha Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. is a limited liability company. According to the provisions of the company law, shareholders will no longer be jointly and severally liable for the company’s debts if their registered capital is invested in place. However, the Shuncheng District Court added Yu Jin, a shareholder of the company, as the executor, and sealed up, frozen and detained Yu Jin’s private property.

　　　　The case of being wanted and detained after reporting Zhou Yinxiao has attracted the attention of Liaoning Province and Fushun City.

　　　　During Jin’s reporting to Zhou Yinxiao, the former secretary of Fushun Municipal Party Committee, the development of the case was even more eye-catching. On May 8, 2005, Yu Jin was wanted online by Shuncheng District Public Security Bureau of Fushun City, Liaoning Province. On the column of "Case Category" in the "Information Registration Form of Fugitive Persons", it is written: Refusing to execute the judgment or ruling case is related to the underworld. Also wrote in the column of "escape type": criminal detention at large. On October 6, 2005, Yu Jin was criminally detained by Shuncheng District Public Security Bureau on suspicion of refusing to execute the judgment or ruling. During Jin’s detention, on July 3, 2006, Shuncheng District Court auctioned all the necessities and houses of Yu Jin and his son. When Yu Jin was arrested, it also led to the detention of an Audi luxury car under the name of Zhu, an outsider borrowed by Yu Jin.

　　　　Yu Jin told reporters: "It is gratifying that the relevant departments of Liaoning Province and the leaders of Fushun City attached great importance to this case. Zhou Zhongxuan, secretary of Fushun Municipal Party Committee, gave important instructions. Wang Shuya, member of the Standing Committee of Fushun Municipal Committee and secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, personally understood the case, and the relevant departments are investigating all the facts of the case. On August 16, Yao Feng, a former member of the leading group for the transformation of military products and director of the Municipal Letters and Calls Office, personally found me to verify the situation. "

　　　　Yu Jin said, I’m not suing for myself, because I know that all these problems are only caused by a few people. If these black sheep are not removed, the public image and development environment of Fushun will be seriously affected.

　　　　She finally told reporters that one day the whole truth would come out. By that time, I will, as always, actively join the ranks of Fushun construction team and do my part for Fushun’s economic development. (Huo Shiming)

Editor: zhangxin

　　　　　　 CCTV News:Russian President Vladimir Putin announced on the 11th that Russian troops began to withdraw from Syria. From 12th to 13th local time, several long-range bombers of Russian Air Force flew back to Murmansk region in the Arctic Circle and Irkutsk region in Siberia, which were welcomed by relatives and local people.

Russian Air Force Tu -22M3 bomber

　　　　　　 Previously, these "Tu -22M3" long-range bombers were transferred from their respective bases to South Ossetia for standby in order to attack and air attack extremist targets entrenched in Syria at any time.

　　　　　　 Russia’s long-term use of the Sutartus base? The Russian State Duma will vote on the Russian-Syrian agreement this month.

　　　　　　 After Russia withdraws its troops from Syria, the Hemeimim Air Base and Tartus Naval Base in Syria will remain.

Tartus base

　　　　　　 According to the Russian State Duma, the lower house of parliament on the 13th, Putin has formally submitted the agreement signed with the Syrian government at the beginning of this year to the State Duma. According to the agreement, Russia will use the Tartus base for at least 49 years free of charge, and can park up to 11 warships at the same time in the waters near the base, including nuclear-powered ships; Russia has the right to dredge the seabed so that all types of ships can enter the base; Russia can also transport any weapons and equipment into or out of this base through Syrian land territory — — Before the expiration of the agreement, if both Russia and Syria have no objection, then the agreement will be automatically extended for 25 years.

　　　　　　 The Russian State Duma is expected to vote on the agreement later this month.

　　　　　　 Analysts pointed out that once this agreement is implemented, it means that Russia will further return to the Middle East as an important geopolitical "player".

　　National overall planning will start next year, what changes will be ushered in in pension distribution? 2022 pension reform.

　　According to the established timetable, the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees will be formally implemented at the beginning of next year, which indicates that the old-age insurance system for employees in China has finally stepped out of regional division and entered an era of national unity since its establishment 24 years ago.

　　It is one of the important tasks of China’s old-age insurance system reform during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period to realize the national overall planning of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees. This year’s Central Economic Work Conference once again proposed "promoting the national overall planning of basic old-age insurance". Recently, the State Council has made special arrangements for the national overall implementation of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees.

　　CBN learned from people familiar with the matter that the spirit of the document "National Overall Reform Plan for Basic Old-age Insurance for Enterprise Employees" will be issued soon. Earlier, Jin Weigang, vice president of China Social Security Society, also publicly stated that China will start to implement the national overall planning of basic endowment insurance for enterprise employees from January 2022 (hereinafter referred to as "national overall planning of endowment insurance").

　　Many experts interviewed by CBN said that the national overall planning of endowment insurance is the only way to build a fair and sustainable endowment insurance system. After the overall implementation of the national plan, the endowment insurance fund can help each other across the country, and the support capacity of the fund will be greatly enhanced. For the insured, the pension is more secure, the portability is greatly improved, and the gap between regional pension levels will also be narrowed.

　　The core of national overall planning is unified revenue and expenditure.

　　The low level of overall planning is a problem that has long plagued the development of the endowment insurance system for enterprise employees in China. At the beginning of the establishment of the old-age insurance system for enterprise employees, the State Council asked all localities to actively create conditions to improve the overall level of pension. However, the overall planning level based on counties and cities did not really change until 2018.

　　In 2018, China established a central adjustment system and set a timetable for provincial-level overall planning. From 2018 to 2020, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security accelerated the progress of guiding and urging provinces to establish a provincial-level overall planning system. According to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, all provinces have started to implement the provincial-level unified collection and support of pension funds.

　　The fundamental reason for speeding up the provincial overall planning is that the pressure on the income and expenditure of China’s old-age insurance fund is becoming increasingly severe. With the aging of the population, the support burden in China’s old-age insurance is increasing. Relevant data show that in 2020, the dependency ratio of working payers to retirees is 2.57: 1, the income of pension fund is 4,437.6 billion yuan, the expenditure is 5,130.1 billion yuan, and the income and expenditure gap is 692.5 billion yuan.

　　The burden of support in the central and western regions is heavier, and the pressure of pension payment is greater. After the establishment of real provincial overall planning, the "reservoir" of provincial pension becomes larger, and the regional imbalance of pension funds in the province can be alleviated.

　　Kong Xianjiang, director of the Social Insurance Bureau of Shanxi Province, wrote in September this year that some cities and counties’ endowment insurance funds are unable to meet their expenses. The centralized management of enterprise endowment insurance funds at the provincial level and the implementation of the "two lines of revenue and expenditure" method of full payment have solved the problem of "guarantee and payment" in these counties and cities.

　　Take Yangquan City as an example. In 2020, the state will fully implement the policy of reducing and postponing three social insurance premiums in stages. The basic old-age insurance premiums for employees in Yangquan City are only 1.907 billion yuan, while the fund payment is as high as 3.486 billion yuan, with a gap of 1.579 billion yuan. The provincial level has solved the problem of Yangquan city insurance payment as a whole. According to the mechanism of coordinating the gap sharing of governments at all levels at the provincial level, Yangquan county government subsidized the gap fund by 79.03 million yuan, which enhanced the sustainability of the fund.

　　Kong Xianjiang said that with the aging of the population, the gap of Shanxi’s endowment insurance fund has increased year by year, and the growth of expenditure is obviously higher than that of income. It is urgent to achieve national overall planning on the basis of consolidating provincial overall planning.

　　The core of national overall planning is that the endowment insurance fund collects and supports at the central level, making the "reservoir" bigger. However, it is difficult to realize the national overall planning of unified revenue and expenditure at the provincial level. As a result, the central government took the lead in introducing the central adjustment system. In the past three years, the central adjustment system has played an important role.

　　Liu Kun, Minister of Finance, said that since 2018, China has established a central adjustment system for endowment insurance funds to balance the fund burden among regions. This year, the central adjustment fund reached 930 billion yuan, and the central and western regions and old industrial base provinces benefited more than 215 billion yuan, which relieved the pressure of balance of payments in difficult areas to some extent.

　　Dong Dengxin, director of the Institute of Financial Securities of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, told CBN that in the past three years, the government has done a series of transitional work for national overall planning, including central adjustment, provincial overall planning, transfer of state-owned assets and unified collection of social security fees by tax authorities. These tasks have been completed at present, laying the foundation for realizing real national unified collection and expenditure.

　　"National overall planning is conducive to giving play to the scale effect of the fund and complementing each other across the country. Its core is the central government’s unified revenue and expenditure, and local governments no longer intervene in the fund’s revenue and expenditure and related management work. " Dong Dengxin said, due to the problems left over from history, it is necessary to have a financial payment sharing mechanism to make the transition from provincial-level overall planning to national overall planning, but the ultimate goal is that the central government will take charge of all revenues and expenditures.

　　In an interview with the media affiliated to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, Jin Weigang said that in accordance with the central government’s guiding opinions and work arrangements for implementing the national overall planning of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, on the basis of implementing the central adjustment system for the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, the national overall planning of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees will be implemented from January 2022. In the future, we will gradually promote the overall development of the whole country in the direction of unified revenue and expenditure, and on this basis, we will realize the comprehensive unification of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees in terms of systems, policies, management services, etc., including the realization of payment ratio, calculation base, fund revenue and expenditure management, information system, budget preparation and so on.

　　How to affect pensions

　　The video and telephone conference on the national overall planning of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees held on 16th proposed that the implementation of the national overall planning system of the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees is a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. This work is related to the vital interests of the broad masses of workers and thousands of households, and to the overall stability of society.

　　The meeting also proposed to unify the old-age insurance policy and achieve a "national chess game" to better protect the old-age insurance rights and interests of workers and retirees.

　　Sun Yongyong, an associate professor at the School of Public Administration of Huazhong Normal University, told CBN that the national overall planning is mainly for the financial consideration of the endowment insurance fund, and has no direct impact on the insured’s participation or payment. As far as the payment of pensions is concerned, national overall planning can better ensure that all localities pay pensions in full and on time.

　　Sun Yongyong believes that "a national chess game" refers to the first, emphasizing that the funds for employees’ basic old-age insurance should be adjusted and used nationwide to improve the utilization efficiency of funds; Second, the relevant rules will be gradually unified. "But it doesn’t mean uniform treatment, because the economic development situation varies greatly from place to place, and it is difficult to achieve the same treatment within a province."

　　Wang Dehua, a researcher at the Institute of Finance and Economics of China Academy of Social Sciences, told CBN that there is an important problem in national overall planning, which is how to determine the important parameter of payment and treatment "social average wage". All provinces generally adopt the unified way of the whole province when implementing it, but it is still unknown whether it is necessary to be unified when coordinating the whole country.

　　Wang Dehua believes that after the national overall planning, all provinces should adopt the average social wage of each province, and at the same time design the system of transferring the average social wage between regions.

　　When consulting the documents of local provincial-level co-ordination, CBN found that most provinces used the average salary of employees in full-caliber urban units in the whole province as the calculation base when calculating and distributing pensions.

　　Dong Dengxin believes that after the basic old-age insurance for employees is co-ordinated nationwide, the average wage of employees on the job, the basic variable for calculating pension, will be the average wage of employees on the job all over the country. Then, if the pension is calculated based on this base, the pension level in high-wage areas will fall, and the pension level in low-wage areas may rise as a whole, but this means that the relative gap between the highest pension and the minimum pension will be narrowed as a whole among regions. Personally, the monthly pension level of retirees will not drop significantly, but the absolute number should rise slowly.

　　Another benefit for the insured after the national overall planning is that the portability of endowment insurance has been greatly improved. According to the current provincial overall planning standards, the cross-regional migrants in the province will no longer go through the transfer and connection procedures, and will be merged by the places where they receive benefits when they retire. After the implementation of the national overall planning in the future, the cross-provincial migrants in China will not need to go through the transfer and connection procedures, which is a great advantage for China’s 236 million floating population. (Author: Guo Jinhui)

In the list of works broadcast by voice actor Peng Yao in 2021, we found a rather interesting phenomenon:

This year, he acted as the voice of Zhou Enlai in the revolutionary historical drama "Hit the Water in the Middle Stream", and also played the leading role in the costume romance drama "Jun Jiu Ling", the youth campus drama "You are the most beautiful in the world" and the costume comedy "My Lord Xu, please advise me". On the one hand, it is a red tribute drama, which shoulders the extraordinary responsibility of restoring the voice and image of great men; On the other hand, it is a modern emotional interpretation that is youthful, affectionate, joyful and interesting, and even unconstrained. Shuttling through completely different roles and stories, changing completely different voices and emotions-Peng Yao, who created many characters as a voice actor, gained no less experience from the sound, sound, light and shadow than the clear faces facing the camera.

"Dubbing is eating a hundred meals, and you don’t know when it will rain." Peng Yao said that this is what an old-timer in the dubbing industry warned himself. He remembered this, cherished every job opportunity and used the so-called option carefully. Looking through the list of Peng Yao’s works, the types of roles are complicated and changeable, including film and television, animation, games, radio dramas and other categories: Mao Zedong in Hot Blood Flag, Xun Yan in Chu Qiao Biography, Chen Shen in Sparrow, Gao Wenyan in The Temptation of Going Home, Ouyang Shaogong in swords of legends, Li Chengyin in in East Palace and the dry work in Ruyi’s Royal Love in the Palace.

Today, Peng Yao is not only a voice actor, but also a voice director and director of instant cultural artists. On the basis of maintaining his professionalism, he has integrated into what he believes is "the inevitable result of the development of market economy".

Looking back at the node of 2021, Peng Yao has been working in the dubbing industry for 14 years. He remembers that his first official commercial dubbing was the cartoon "The Story of the Tortoise", which premiered on CCTV’s comprehensive channel. That cartoon is very old, and there is no fledgling name in the dubbing cast recorded by Encyclopedia. However, taking The Story of the Lonely Tortoise as a key sentence in life, Peng Yao began to devote himself to full-time dubbing, and formally bid farewell to his stable life and came to Beijing to station and grow up.

The fifth anniversary of the animation "Under One Man"

Dubbing actors used to be a group of people hiding behind their backs, and the nature and form of their work decided that they were unknown. "At that time, it was equivalent to having their own units and troupes. When dubbing, they all thought about subtitles without names, just hiding behind the scenes." With the rapid development of science and technology after the Millennium, the attitude of social environment and cultural atmosphere towards dubbing is also changing quietly. For more than ten years, a group of dubbing actors, represented by Peng Yao and others, have experienced great changes in dubbing from behind the scenes to in front of the stage, and have also experienced the prosperity of self-media and live broadcast industry brought about by technological iteration.

Under the influence of fan economy and traffic, voice actors have become exquisite commodities that can be exposed and packaged. Peng Yao, born in the early 1980 s, faced with such earth-shaking changes, his initial feeling was that he was caught off guard and was "suddenly attacked by traffic." Now it is time to choose to follow the trend and face the changing situation with an inclusive and responsive attitude.

During the nearly two-hour conversation, Peng Yao talked about many experiences when he first entered the industry. He also mentioned how to become a voice actor and how to train a voice actor. Talent and hard work are essential, and more importantly, how to preserve his will and belief when facing an industry different from the stereotyped cognition of the public. There is no doubt about his love, but Peng Yao, as a person who has been through it, has also given a selfless share on how to balance bread and dreams for the dubbing practitioners in the head, waist and even legs and the bottom, in addition to the minimum needs based on survival.

He has a clear understanding of the industry that is still changing, and he hopes that he can be consistent all the time when he is engaged in it, and he will not forget the enthusiasm and sincerity he first devoted himself to it.

The following is Peng Yao’s self-report:

From "Iron Rice Bowl" to "Hundred Family Meals"

I came to Beijing to do full-time dubbing in 2010.

Before I came to Beijing, my main business was radio host, and dubbing was only a part-time job. In fact, being a host is quite stable, but everyone wants to pursue their dreams and want to develop on a bigger stage. It is an opportunity to study in Beijing. Looking back at the original decision now, there is nothing to regret or regret. Like most young people,Should we jump out of the stable system and do what we really want to do, and then rely on this to get some material benefits? I don’t think the two are in conflict.It may be a better choice to pursue bravely. As far as I know, many friends in the film and television industry I met later did not jump out of the system at that time, and now they all come out to be self-media. This is a trend.

At that time, we were dubbing actors, and the way we first entered the business was basically the introduction of acquaintances. This is an acquaintance circle, and there are not many people who do this business themselves, which is relatively closed.The recognition of ability in this circle is based on the judgment of a more capable voice actor or a more experienced voice director.Once he approves of you, he thinks you can, so do others.

Peng Yao works daily as a dubbing director.

But it’s hard to get into this circle. And whether your ability really meets the standard, this is very important. At that time, many people who went to be voice actors were the best in professional troupes. In professional troupes, the lines were good, the response was fast and the invisibility threshold was high. But that’s not the case now. Compared with that time, there are many ways now, for example, you can submit a resume, or attend a training class and recommend yourself. It is possible to leave a message on social media and send a private letter to get a chance.

But it is also a double-edged sword. After all, there are more ways and more opportunities, and the threshold for dubbing is lowered. In the past, everyone had a certain understanding of their own abilities, and your strength can fully achieve the work you want to complete. Basically, if you fail three times, you may go out.

I’m very lucky to have a node, that is, after I came to Beijing in 2010, I immediately got the big boss Ouyang Shaogong of the game "swords of legends", which is a very, very important opportunity. At that time, I was quite ignorant. Although I thought I had practiced the eighteen kinds of martial arts well, I didn’t experience such an actual contest and competition, and I was still not very confident. When I successfully won this role and was liked by many people, I realized that I could really do it. This is very important, which is an accumulation of confidence. Later, I went on to play the leading role in several plays, such as Gao Wenyan in the TV series "The Temptation of Going Home".

Part of Peng Yao’s dubbing works

Of course, it is impossible to match a few well-known roles once and for all. In those years, I just started to establish myself in Beijing. At most, I recorded a variety of projects.To integrate into this circle, it is to start from the group, and let all people who don’t know and don’t know you know you through the group.. At that time, we recorded a group of miscellaneous things, and we really held our breath. If we repeated a point, we felt that we had not done it well. I couldn’t wait to go up and finish all the words, and then everyone said OK.

After the group miscellaneous, maybe other directors, including the actor who recorded with you at the same time, heard that this young man was well matched and the group miscellaneous was well recorded. In a couple of days, he called and said that I had a leading role in a play to try. So why don’t you give up any chance? That’s why. Now that I choose an actor, I will feel it. For example, when I asked an actor to dub, he was puzzled and said, Brother, it seems that you have never asked me to dub. Why do you trust me with this role? I said, I listen to your usual speech and think you can. Your usual voice is very close to that role. This is what we observed.

Instant heart culture dubbing class daily class

Dubbing doesn’t seem to have a high income like some jobs.I know an old-timer in the dubbing industry who once said that dubbing is a meal for a hundred families.. If you eat a hundred meals, in fact, you don’t know when it will rain. So up to now, I will not use the so-called option too much.For friends who want to enter or have already entered this industry, I also suggest not to use too many "options". For example, you don’t like to match certain roles, or you don’t deserve roles that are too tired and hard, and you don’t deserve certain types of plays. If you feel that there is no problem with your material foundation, you can do this, but dubbing still eats a hundred meals and tries to broaden yourself.

Dubbing can really last a lifetime.

Some friends who are not engaged in this industry may misunderstand that dubbing is also a "youth meal." Personally, I think,Dubbing can really last a lifetime, because the change of timbre is far less rapid than that of appearance.. In the film and television works we see, the old people’s voices are actually old to stick up their images, but in fact, unless they are particularly old, the voices of their fifties and sixties and their twenties and thirties have not changed much. Especially if the male vocal cords are thicker, the voice will be less aging or changing.

Career life can be guaranteed, but there are many realistic factors to consider when entering the industry.Dubbing newcomers may have no income at first, but they are practicing and learning.. To support yourself depends on savings or eating at home, and you may have to find some odd jobs such as dubbing audio books on the Internet. Of course, it doesn’t matter if there is a mine at home. But if it’s an ordinary person, it’s a more rational consideration to think about whether you can stand the situation of no income for about half a year.

Then there is a question of talent and sense of drama.I think talent is more and more important now.. I used to think that practice can achieve some results, but after so many years of contact, I found that some people may not get that point no matter how hard they practice. At this time, you will realize that talent is really crucial. Often when I was young, my heart was higher than the sky, and I wanted to do everything. I thought I could do this and that, but after I actually did it, I would find that I might be really good at one aspect and really not good at other aspects. Don’t force yourself to do things that you are not good at, and don’t give yourself a hard time.

The combination of talent and sense of drama is the ability of the voice actor himself. If you don’t have enough ability, it’s useless for others to talk more.. It is impossible to control the details and grasp a particular tone, and it is useless to teach. Although I said that the types and types of this character and the positioning of the role are not so much and not so rich, it is still more cognitive for the average person. For example, divided into hundreds of character types, for an ordinary person, his contact may be 3-5, and his tone change may be 3-5, which is not enough. If you can have 100 tone changes and 100 different character models in your mind, you can definitely become an excellent voice actor.

When I first entered the business, to achieve better dubbing effect, the first thing is imitation, which is a perceptual understanding. Look at the materials, watch all kinds of films, imitate the state of the characters, and then understand the characteristics and changes of the characters on the basis of imitation, and know why they have to perform like this. In my early years, I will deliberately imitate the characteristics of various actors’ speeches. If I feel that it is not enough, I will continue to watch various movies or TV series. These are all accumulation, and systematic learning is also accumulation.

The 6th anniversary of the game swords of legends.

You can accumulate at any time and anywhere in your life. I am sensitive, especially to the characteristics of voice. In my life, I will absorb the tone characteristics of different people’s speeches anytime and anywhere. Sometimes I suddenly realize that the tone and way of speaking of someone I contact are very similar to a star, or like the characteristics of an animated character and so on.

Whether you can accumulate enough materials in peacetime and polish your state and skills better are invisible preparations.. Let me give you an example. When I first started dubbing, I sometimes needed a process of entering. For example, today, some lines can’t be said, so I have to practice hard at home and have to practice hundreds of times. I will also do a big chapter exercise the day before dubbing or in the morning, so as to adjust my tongue to a good state. Muscles just have to be practiced constantly. If you don’t practice, you won’t need them at critical moments.

This kind of excitement needs to be maintained and must be practiced. An old predecessor I contacted before said that I can still dub at this age because I haven’t relaxed. I still read newspapers and exercise at home. About the same age, he may not be able to do dubbing, but he can still do it because he has never relaxed his practice and accumulation.

Offline activity

Of course, no matter imitation or accumulation, part of it also depends on personal qualifications. If you can do it, you will have a big question. Why can’t he do it?Some people know how to imitate as soon as they listen, while others just can’t learn at all. I think there is no way to explain it, but it can only be explained as talent.. Like some people who can’t correct their Mandarin, he can realize it, but he can’t change it, which shows that the control of the tongue and oral muscles is really insufficient.There are three requirements for dubbing: first, whether Mandarin is standard, second, timbre texture, and third language feeling..

In this line of work, you should have a sensitive heart, sensitive ears and keen eyes, even your nose and mouth, and be sensitive to smells and tastes, otherwise you won’t feel moved at that moment.

"Critical Strike" and Reflection

I’m a dubbing director now, which is equivalent to acting all the roles. I don’t talk too much about roles and feelings with voice actors, because voice-over is a particularly practical job, unlike acting. In acting, the director will fully talk with the actors, and then try to figure out the state, shoot a lot, and leave one in the best state. But dubbing is not. It is such a high-intensity and fast-paced job. I must give a very clear hint as to whether the voice of this sentence is going up or down, whether it is virtual or real. This is more efficient, and the effect is better.

The most important standard of film and television dubbing is to stick to the face, which must be as close as possible to the actor’s face in terms of the characteristics and temperament of his own voice. His face is definitely the first standard. Then beautify it on the basis of the original sound characteristics. What kind of voice I want to pursue to fit him depends more on a feeling.If there is a gap with the real voice, it depends on the acceptance of the producer, director and audience..

Offline activities of radio drama "Professional body double"

Voice actors are "people hiding behind their backs" from the beginning. At that time, it was equivalent to taking private jobs, having their own units and troupes, and then earning extra money. It is best not to let people know, be unknown, and not to have subtitles. In recent years, with the rapid development of the media and live broadcast industry, coupled with the development of science and technology and economy, it has gradually entered the era of traffic, and voice actors have gradually faced the public, and they are no longer in a state of "hiding behind". I still remember the first time my name appeared in the subtitles of cinema movies, and then I photographed it and sent it to Weibo saying that I had written my name wrong. Everyone hopes to gain social recognition and feel valuable.

But I didn’t expect that the industry developed slowly, and it was the era of fan economy, with traffic first and striving for exposure. In fact, I didn’t realize this problem. For a long time, Weibo was a private place, and I just expressed my feelings about my usual life. Later, I found that it was completely different. Dubbing a small circle has suddenly become popular, and I am a little caught off guard and flustered, and I will feel whether I am behind the times.For example, in the past, as long as I was suitable and competent, I found that Party A would have many considerations.. In the face of this "crit", some conceptual cognition just needs to be changed.

In the face of traffic shocks, I have not found a balance so far.. Like Weibo, it is difficult for me to put myself in public as a marketing commodity. I will still keep some of my thoughts. I want to be a person with independent thoughts and opinions, not a product that caters to consumers, so in fact, my business is quite small.

Of course, people are ambivalent. Under the impact of traffic, the first feeling is very exciting. In the face of so many fans who like themselves, I will feel very excited and happy, but I will immediately think of the second point, that is, whether my efforts and what I present to them are worth it. I get into this contradiction every time.Do I think I’m worth it when people buy tickets to visit me and line up for my autograph? Do I really deserve it There is a saying that Germany should coordinate. Is my product really worthy of my consumers?? I will reflect on this. What can they do to make their efforts match themselves better, and what can they do to make their works more touching?

I think happiness will be divided into many grades. The most basic happiness is actually easy to be satisfied, but we need better content to make happiness richer.. First of all, it must be to ensure that the works are excellent and that consumers have this basic happiness. I also hope that they can feel some aesthetic feeling, that kind of complex and rich beauty. Then there is the correct theme, values, etc., which must be gradually integrated.

Go upstream

If you want to enter this industry, I think.First of all, be careful, don’t blindly invest, you can try to play online for a period of time in your spare time.. Once you are sure that you are suitable for this job, it is most important to know yourself before you try to enter this industry. After knowing yourself, you should learn to change yourself. If you can change some shortcomings through your own efforts, you will have more sense of accomplishment.

Then, by any means,Training or self-recommendation, live broadcast, can be done step by step. Then, find someone who really wants to teach you.. When the master leads the door, there will be something that is passed on from mouth to heart. For courses like Instant Heart training, you need to send samples in advance. In my experience, I may listen to a short clip for about 10 minutes, and I can know whether it has characteristics or not, and to what extent the existing level has reached.

There is nothing reliable about dubbing. Unlike other industries, it can be foxy and tiger-like, and it can give orders to others to help, which others can’t do. So everything depends on our own ability and quality. On the basis of having a good body, maintain a full mental state. Keep your mouth clean, keep your muscles flexible, and keep your energy focused. These are all preliminary preparations for dubbing, and you should be familiar with your lines.

After the preliminary preparation is completed, it can be prepared before the wheat.Dubbing is based on the manuscript, and it depends entirely on personal ability.If you still can’t master the lines, I don’t think it makes sense. At that time, we all used paper manuscripts, but now, because of advanced technology, we just throw them on the screen. But I suggest to use the paper manuscript, because at the beginning of dubbing, you need to make some marks on the paper manuscript to remind yourself. If you say that your ability has reached a certain level, you can record it by watching it through screen projection. But if you haven’t reached this ability, you still have to do some desk preparation work.

As for the rising space, there are only a few options for voice actors, such as artist director, art consultant, etc.. I’m an artist director now, but as a manager, I haven’t reached the scale of a real entertainment company, and I still have a long way to go. More often, I want to be their friend. I don’t want to use the word "senior", just tell them from my experience how to go better. It’s not easy for newcomers. They will encounter many bottlenecks and obstacles in their work. I am willing to try my best to help them avoid detours.I just teach practical skills and share my own real experience..

Instant heart culture dubbing class daily class

Generally speaking, the dubbing industry has developed faster and faster in recent years. I have the impression that there was a small group like this about seven or eight years ago. Including the rise of studios and the trend of branding, I think this is also an inevitable result of the development of market economy. More and more market-oriented,More and more customer-oriented, and the future trend may always be like this..

I don’t know about other possibilities. I certainly hope that this industry will get better and better. The premise of getting better and better is that our front end will get better and better. For example, the related cultural and creative industries such as film and television industry and animation industry will get better and better. As the downstream of the industrial chain, our voice actors will have more projects. Of course, if individuals have the conditions, they definitely want to go upstream, and many cross-border peers also go upstream. If they have the ability, it is not bad to go upstream.

The so-called "upstream" in the development of the industry, in fact, radio drama is a very good platform for trial and error, with low cost and short time, and can pursue good creation.If one day the IP or script of a radio drama is really good and exported to the film and television industry in reverse, it will really go upstream.

Some commercial radio dramas produced by Instant Heart Culture

As for income, I think dubbing is already the end of the industry, and it really needs to be paid as high as the entertainment industry., is unlikely.. Because the upper limit of this industry is there, the ceiling exists. If one day, the fans of voice actors can reach the same level as those of film and television actors, that may be the case. But it can’t be reached for the time being. After all, people are visual animals, and hearing is after vision. It is difficult for hearing to reach such a popular level as vision. The more intuitive things are, the easier it is to impress and stimulate people. So I haven’t seen the situation that audio can be compared with video PK for the time being.

To be honest, up to now, I don’t know what kind of path the voice actor should follow. Ten years ago, who would have thought that the media would develop like this, and the changes in this industry are hard to tell. More than a decade ago, dubbing could not be called an industry, but only a business. Times are different now, and dubbing is barely called an industry, so I don’t know what it will develop into in the future. But I know what we should stick to. It’s very important to train our own abilities, cultivate our moral character, and get to know the world. Finally, we must hold on to an idea that everything depends on ourselves.There is nothing to borrow in this industry, and we can only rely on our own talents and efforts.

Written by Gu Xiang

—　THE

Produced by Sanyan Finance

Author | ｜DorAemon

Recently, there has been a heated discussion about online celebrity Simba’s live broadcast of Mingzhi brand bird’s nest products, which are actually sugar water. In the whole "bird’s nest counterfeiting" incident, many bloggers participated in it, which made the Simba team quite unable to get off the stage.

At present, Simba has issued a statement in response that the product has been sent for inspection, and consumers can choose to return it if they are dissatisfied. However, this incident is not limited to this famous brand of bird’s nest. Wang Hai, a "professional counterfeiter" who participated in "counterfeiting Simba", stressed in a recent interview with the media that bird’s nest itself is an "IQ tax" and that there are more than one brand that uses "bird’s nest" as a selling point for false propaganda.

As early as June this year, Wang Hai began to focus on the false propaganda of online celebrity bird’s nest brand "Xiaoxiandun". Up to now, Wang Hai has published nearly 10 anti-counterfeiting articles on his social platform, exposing the hype of using bird’s nest in Xiaoxian stew from various dimensions, but it is actually the essence of false propaganda.

Sanyan Finance combed Wang Hai’s anti-counterfeiting articles against Xiaoxian stew and found that Wang Hai’s allegations mainly focused on the nutritional value of bird’s nest, the content of effective components in Xiaoxian stew, and the alleged false propaganda of Xiaoxian stew. Wang Hai believes that the essence of Xiaoxian stew is eight-treasure porridge containing bird’s nest ingredients; At the same time, the nutritional value of bird’s nest is not high, which is completely an "IQ tax".

Online celebrity bird’s nest on the platform of many stars

Sanyan Finance noticed that, despite Wang Hai’s series of anti-counterfeiting activities against Xiaoxian stew products, the brand has actually become a popular online celebrity product.

This is also the persistent brand promotion strategy of Xiaoxian stew since its establishment. In order to open the market, Xiaoxian stew once invited many celebrities to speak for it.

The effect is also obvious, not only the reputation of Xiaoxiandun brand has increased greatly, but also the traffic has increased. Moreover, the stars are not only endorsements, but even become investors in Xiaoxiandun.

According to Tianyancha, Xiaoxiandun has obtained four rounds of financing at present, among which there are first-line stars like Chen Shu and Zhang Ziyi. And Zhou Hongyi, Yu Minhong and other business leaders are also generous.

In addition to attracting stars and technology giants to invest and endorse for themselves, the marketing of Xiaoxiandun is also flooded in various social media platforms.

Sanyan Finance found in Xiaohongshu that there are a lot of notes about grass planting in Xiaoxian stew on the platform. Almost all kinds of girls publicize how to rely on Xiaoxian stew to maintain themselves and that girls during pregnancy and postpartum should "always insist on drinking Xiaoxian stew".

This kind of star, science and technology tycoon and KOL publicity in online celebrity have brought extremely high income to Xiaoxian stew. For example, in 2019, Viya sold 580,000 small fairy stew products in 5 minutes; Zhang Dayi Live sold 110,000 bottles, which were snapped up in seconds.

During the Double Eleven this year, the turnover of Xiaoxian stew reached 456 million yuan, which is also the latest record of bird’s nest sales.

But now, the heat of Xiaoxian stew, other bird’s nest products and even the bird’s nest itself may be "lowered".

It costs 2,500 yuan to buy 1,500 grams of small fairy stew.

To reach the sialic acid content of an egg.

In a report published on June 19 this year, Wang Hai emphasized that spending 2,000 yuan to buy 1,500 grams of freshly stewed bird’s nest stewed by Xiaoxian is equivalent to an egg.

Wang Hai spent 364 yuan to buy three bottles of fresh stewed bird’s nest with 70g package. According to the product composition table, each 100g contains 2.6g of protein, which is equivalent to one third of an egg.

In addition, the most effective ingredient of bird’s nest is actually sialic acid, but Wang Hai said that this ingredient is not clearly marked on the product packaging. After inquiring about the public information in the flagship store of Xiaoxian Stewed Tmall, it is known that Xiaoxian Stewed Tmall contains 2.5 to 5 grams of dried bird’s nest per 210 grams, which is equivalent to 1 gram of dried bird’s nest per 100 grams of fresh stewed bird’s nest.

According to the enterprise standard of Xiaoxian Stewed Company, every 100g of Xiaoxian Stewed Fresh Stewed Bird’s Nest contains more than 0.1g of sialic acid.

In contrast, Wang Hai pointed out that an egg contains 1.5 grams of sialic acid, so the sialic acid content of 100 grams of stewed bird’s nest with Xiaoxian is actually only one-fifth of that of an egg. According to the price of Xiaoxian stew, it costs 2,500 yuan to buy 1,500 grams of Xiaoxian stewed bird’s nest, which is equivalent to the sialic acid content in an egg.

Eight-treasure porridge convenience food covered with bird’s nest coat

On June 20th, Wang Hai once again issued a document accusing Xiaoxian of stewing fresh bird’s nest, which is not even bird’s nest at all, but an eight-treasure porridge convenience food with more than 1 gram of dried bird’s nest per 100 grams.

Wang Hai cited the definition of freshly stewed bird’s nest in the enterprise standard Q/CYXXD0001-2020 named "Fresh Stewed Bird’s Nest"-"Take dried bird’s nest and water as the main raw materials, with or without adding rock sugar, tremella, ginger juice (powder) brown sugar, red dates, donkey-hide gelatin, longan, osmanthus, brown sugar, coconut juice, honey, Sydney and papaya.

At the same time, the sensory requirements of "fresh stewed bird’s nest" meet the national standard GB/T10786 "Inspection method of canned food", and the physical and chemical indicators meet the national standard GB/T31116 "Canned eight-treasure porridge".

Therefore, Wang Hai said that Xiaoxian Stewed Fresh Stewed Bird’s Nest is actually a canned eight-treasure porridge containing dried bird’s nest ingredients.

Small fairy stew: product ingredients or serious "water injection"

However, even according to the corporate standards and publicity of Xiaoxian Stewed Bird’s Nest, there are not many effective ingredients in Xiaoxian Stewed Bird’s Nest, but it is still suspected of exaggerating publicity and other issues.

On July 9, Wang Hai released a test report on Xiaoxian stew. According to the report, Xiaoxian stewed fresh bird’s nest contains about 0.6 grams of bird’s nest per 100 grams, which means that the bird’s nest content is less than 1%.

According to the customer service statement of Xiaoxian stewed Tmall flagship store, the content specification of Xiaoxian stewed fresh stewed bird’s nest and dried bird’s nest is:

Each bottle of 45 grams contains 2.2 grams of dried bird’s nest, and the solid content is above 90%;

70g/bottle contains 3.5g of dried bird’s nest, and the solid content is over 90%;

Each bottle of 100g contains 5g of dried bird’s nest, and the solid content is over 90%.

In addition, the customer service provided a 70g test report. According to the report, the acid content of bird’s nest is 2.1g/kg. According to the GHT1092-2014 standard "Bird’s Nest Quality Grade", Xiaoxian stewed fresh stewed bird’s nest instant porridge contains about 2.1g of bird’s nest per 100g.

However, the test results of 70 grams of the same specification that Wang Hai entrusted Ai to buy for inspection showed that the acid content of bird’s nest was 0.06 g/100 g. According to the above-mentioned "Bird’s Nest Quality Grade" standard, Xiaoxian stewed fresh bird’s nest contained 0.6 g of bird’s nest per 100 g, and the actual content was less than 1%.

On the other hand, Wang Hai pointed out that the so-called "0 addition" of Xiaoxian stew was not accurate. According to the test report of 70g bird’s nest with Xiaoxian stew sent by Wang Hai, every 100g contains 1.87g of protein and 100g of Xiaoxian stew. The test report shows that it contains 2.17g of protein, and the content of protein marked in the nutrition composition table on the outer packaging is 2.6g..

According to the standard of Bird’s Nest Quality Grade, the protein content of Xiaoxian stewed bird’s nest should be 0.3g or 1.05g per 100g. Because there is an item of "adding or not adding marine fish collagen" in its enterprise standard, Wang Hai thinks that the content of protein in the ingredient list of Xiaoxian stew corresponds to marine fish collagen.

Finally, Wang Hai said that the "solid content greater than or equal to 90%" promoted by Xiaoxiandun also had problems.

According to the advertising video of Xiaoxian stew in 2015, Lin Xiaoxian, the founder of Xiaoxian stew, once advertised that 8 grams of dried bird’s nest can be soaked to 77 grams, and the soaking rate is about eight or nine times.

However, Xiaoxiandun customer service said that 90% of the solid content is the ratio of bird’s nest silk to water, and its 100-gram test report said that the solid content of bird’s nest is 95.4%.

According to previous tests, less than 1 gram of bird’s nest is added to every 100 grams of freshly stewed bird’s nest. Even if it is calculated according to 2 grams of bird’s nest, the foam is only 20 grams of solid matter ten times; Even if 5 grams of bird’s nest is added, the ten-fold foaming rate is only 50 grams.

Therefore, Wang Hai said that more than 90% of the solids in Xiaoxian stewed bird’s nest are mostly water and other unlabeled ingredients.

Buy a "big prize" to pay for yourself.

Confusion concept of "traceability code"

In addition to exaggerating the actual content of bird’s nest, Xiaoxian stew also has the behavior of forcibly "selling gold" for itself.

On June 27th, Wang Hai published a document revealing that Xiaoxiandun’s so-called winning the "Monte Prize" for three consecutive years actually had no gold content at all.

According to the investigation, the so-called Monte Prize, namely MONDESELECTION, is usually translated as "International Monte Prize" or "World Quality Appraisal Conference". Founded in 1961, its agent website advertised that it was the oldest and most authoritative international quality research institute. Founded by the European Community and the Belgian Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, it is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.

But in fact, the European Community was founded on July 1, 1967, and there was no European Community in 1961.

In addition, according to Wikipedia, the "International Monte Prize" is an organization that "tastes" food for inspection and then provides feedback by charging fees.

According to its Chinese official website, the "Monte Prize" is actually a kind of fee evaluation and appraisal. The identification criteria are completely dependent on experts’ subjective feelings, that is, taste, smell and vision.

Therefore, any food company can send the products to the experts in the organization for tasting by paying a certain fee, and the other party will feed back an evaluation report. Wang Hai pointed out that this is not the concept of "award" at all.

Taking this as a propaganda point is an act of "gilding gold".

In addition, Wang Hai pointed out that the "traceability code" of bird’s nest products promoted by Xiaoxian stew is actually false propaganda. The truth is that the so-called traceability of one bottle and one yard refers to where the instant porridge of bird’s nest is produced, not the traceability code of bird’s nest itself.

Wang Hai pointed out that, first of all, the Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine does not directly engage in the certification of bird’s nest products, and the certification activities are carried out by certification bodies. The Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine only serves as the "owner" of the technical service of bird’s nest product certification.

Secondly, according to the information of China bird’s nest traceability management service platform, bird’s nest traceability only provides services for the bird’s nest exported to China by overseas bird’s nest enterprises registered in China and the bird’s nest products reprocessed in China with the bird’s nest exported as raw materials.

According to the above test, the main raw material of Xiaoxian stewed bird’s nest is not bird’s nest, and the product belongs to the staple food instant porridge rather than bird’s nest products, so there is no basis for obtaining bird’s nest traceability service on the traceability platform.

Thirdly, China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine sells traceability labels at a clearly marked price, which is not the implementer of certification activities, nor does it supervise certified enterprises. The institute also did not supervise on-site the labeling of bird’s nest traceability and whether it corresponds to the product. Then, the promotion of "one bottle and one yard traceable" is suspected of false propaganda.

Finally, in March 2016, Xiaoxiandun publicized "launching product traceability code in conjunction with China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine". In fact, the bird’s nest product traceability service was launched as early as December 2013, and Xiaoxiandun did not participate.

Bird’s nest = IQ tax?

In an interview with the media, Wang Hai revealed that at present, many so-called health care products advertised under the banner of bird’s nest have false propaganda problems, and even the value of bird’s nest itself is not that high.

First of all, Wang Hai said that instant bird’s nest products are essentially "sugar water". The bird’s nest sold by Simba this time and the bird’s nest stewed by Xiaoxian have very little actual bird’s nest content, which is suspected of false propaganda.

And the truth is that ready-to-eat bird’s nest can be produced without even adding bird’s nest. Because the functional component of bird’s nest is sialic acid, it can be produced by adding a small amount of sialic acid to the instant bird’s nest, supplemented by water, sugar, sodium alginate and calcium lactate.

Secondly, even the bird’s nest itself is an "IQ tax". The nutritional content of an egg is equivalent to 30 grams of dried bird’s nest. Only Southeast Asia and Chinese people have the habit of eating bird’s nest in the world.

Wang Hai emphasized that the efficacy of the so-called bird’s nest can’t stand scientific verification and inspection. In the past, bird’s nest itself was similar to "luxury" and had a high price threshold, so it could only "cheat the rich"; But now with the development of society and technology, bird’s nest products have been able to "cheat" more consumers, so we need to be vigilant.

As of press time, Xiaoxiandun has not responded to the relevant questions, and Sanyan Finance will continue to pay attention to the follow-up development.

This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Sanyan Finance. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.

　　Decode the central environmental protection inspector

　　The Central Environmental Protection Inspector changed the traditional environmental supervision mode in China from inspecting enterprises to supervising government. Environmental protection inspectors emphasize that "the party and government share the same responsibility" and "one post and two responsibilities", which means that local party committees accept supervision together with the government, and the inspection results are an important basis for the assessment, evaluation and appointment of leading cadres.

　　China Newsweek reporter/Xu Tian

　　Environmental protection is a hot word in recent years. Among them, the central environmental protection inspector group, known as the "environmental protection imperial envoy", is undoubtedly the most concerned. "Carry out central environmental protection inspectors and seriously investigate and deal with illegal cases" was written into the 2018 Government Work Report.

　　Since the pilot project of environmental protection inspectors in Hebei Province was launched in December 2015, the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group conducted inspections in another 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in four batches in July and November 2016 and April and August 2017, achieving full coverage of inspectors in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across the country.

　　In the first round, the central environmental protection inspector filed a total of 29,000 cases to punish enterprises, with a fine of about 1.43 billion yuan; 1,518 cases were investigated and 1,527 people were detained; Interviewed 18,448 party and government leading cadres and held 18,199 accountable.

　　In the past, the Ministry of Environmental Protection also took the lead in environmental monitoring, but the monitoring object was usually enterprises, and the problems solved were partial. On July 1, 2015, the 14th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensive Deepening Reform deliberated and adopted the Environmental Protection Supervision Scheme (Trial) (hereinafter referred to as the Supervision Scheme), and took the places with outstanding environmental problems, frequent major environmental incidents and poor implementation of environmental protection responsibilities as the preliminary inspection targets.

　　The inspection work will be carried out in the form of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group. The inspection targets are provincial and municipal party committees and governments and their relevant departments, and will sink to some municipal party committees and government departments. Environmental protection inspectors emphasize that "the party and the government share the same responsibility" and "one post and two responsibilities", which means that local party committees accept supervision together with the government, and the inspection results serve as an important basis for the assessment and evaluation of the appointment and dismissal of leading cadres.

　　The commentary believes that the central environmental protection inspector has changed the traditional environmental supervision mode in China from inspecting enterprises to supervising government, which has become a major change.

　　Since the central environmental protection inspector started more than two years ago, various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) have issued or revised more than 240 policies, regulations and system standards for ecological environmental protection, among which Shandong, Hainan, Sichuan and Tibet have issued documents to include environmental protection in the assessment and evaluation of cadres’ due diligence. All the 31 provinces that have conducted inspections have issued documents on the division of responsibilities for environmental protection, environmental protection supervision plans, and implementation measures for investigating the responsibility of leading cadres of the party and government for ecological environmental damage.

　　In 2018, the second round of central environmental protection inspectors will be launched soon. According to the preliminary plan, the "looking back" of the first round of inspectors will become the top priority in 2018. In addition, it will also guide local governments to establish a provincial-level environmental protection supervision system, realize the central and provincial-level supervision system and mechanism of the state supervising provinces and provinces supervising cities and counties, give play to the linkage effect of supervision, form a long-term mechanism of environmental protection supervision, and maintain the high-pressure situation of environmental protection.

　　From checking enterprises to supervising government.

　　In August 2017, the fourth batch of central environmental protection inspectors was launched, and eight central environmental protection inspectors were responsible for the inspectors stationed in Jilin, Zhejiang, Shandong, Hainan, Sichuan, Tibet, Qinghai and Xinjiang (including the Corps).

　　As in the past, before the launch, the media announced the names of the eight group leaders and deputy heads of this batch of inspectors, as well as the report phone numbers.

　　The eight team leaders are Jiao Huancheng, Wu Xinxiong, Ma Zhongping, Jia Zhibang, Zhu Zhixin, Jiang Jufeng, Yang Song and Li Jiaxiang. They all work in the National People’s Congress or Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and they are all provincial and ministerial officials. It is understood that the leader of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group generally meets the above two conditions. In addition, the officials themselves must be experienced and have a high theoretical level.

　　The deputy heads of these four batches and 31 groups are all in-service deputy ministers of the Ministry of Environmental Protection. It is understood that this is also the relevant regulations of the central environmental protection inspector.

　　Generally speaking, each central environmental protection inspector group usually has about 30 people. Except for the team leader and deputy team leader, the team members are basically from the corresponding area.

　　As a public institution of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, six inspection centers in East China, South China, Northwest China, Southwest China, Northeast China and North China have been established successively. The centers mainly undertake the functions of strengthening environmental protection supervision and law enforcement, responding to environmental emergencies and coordinating cross-provincial pollution disputes.

　　In 2017, the six inspection centers were renamed as inspection bureaus, and the institutions were changed into dispatched institutions of the Ministry of Environmental Protection. Among the institutional functions, the function of "undertaking the relevant work of the central environmental protection inspector" has been added.

　　Generally speaking, the members of different central environmental protection inspection teams are composed of the staff of the Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Environmental Protection in the area according to the area where the inspected province belongs. When manpower is insufficient, manpower will also be transferred from the Ministry of Environmental Protection and other district supervision bureaus.

　　In addition, there is a general coordinator in the personnel composition. Generally speaking, the coordinator is generally served by the relevant leaders of the Supervision Bureau of the Ministry of Environmental Protection under the supervision province.

　　After the inspector group is stationed, it usually carries out a one-month central environmental protection inspector. Yu Guodong, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of Chongqing Environmental Protection Bureau, told China Newsweek that in 2016, during the 30-day stay in Chongqing, the Fifth Environmental Protection Inspector Group of the Central Committee did not rest, including weekends.

　　The outside world believes that the central environmental protection inspector has realized the transformation from inspecting enterprises to supervising government, which is conducive to the implementation of the requirements of "party and government sharing responsibilities" and "one post and two responsibilities". The process of central environmental protection supervision is indeed closely related to supervision.

　　Liu Changgen, deputy director of the State Environmental Protection Supervision Office, once summarized the steps of the central environmental protection supervision into three stages when interviewed by the media.

　　The first stage is the provincial level inspector, which takes about ten days. Inspectors at the provincial level mainly carry out individual talks with provincial leaders and the main leaders of relevant departments at the provincial level, read the information of provincial party committees and governments and relevant departments, visit relevant departments mainly responsible for environmental protection, and accept letters and visits and reports. Through these methods, we can grasp the overall situation of environmental protection work in the province, focus on outstanding problems, and lay the foundation for the next inspector.

　　During the inspection in Hebei Province, the inspector group had individual talks with 26 provincial leaders, including the secretary of the provincial party committee and the governor, some provincial leaders who recently quit their leadership positions, and also the main leaders of the provincial high-level law and high-level inspection. The inspector group designed the conversation, and each question was highly targeted.

　　The questions include: what do you think are the main outstanding environmental problems in your province, where do you think the environmental problems are the most prominent, and the responsibilities are not in place. "Some leaders of relevant departments have targeted questions, such as the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and some cases involving the elimination of backward production capacity may be questioned."

　　Yu Guodong, deputy director of Chongqing Environmental Protection Bureau, told China Newsweek that the inspector group had talked with the leaders of four teams and the top leaders of relevant departments in Chongqing to learn about the formulation of policies related to environmental protection and the implementation of their duties. "If you find a problem during the inspection, you will go back and talk to this person. In short, it is an in-depth investigation."

　　The second stage is the inspector of the sinking city. The sinking inspector is aimed at the problem clues sorted out by the inspector preparation and the provincial inspector, and sinks to some cities for investigation, evidence collection and verification. It mainly depends on whether these problems are true and where the responsibility lies. The time is also about ten days.

　　There are about a hundred clues to the problem, which are not only sorted out by provincial inspectors, but also prepared for inspectors. Most of these pre-prepared questions come from the daily understanding of the environmental problems in the provinces under the supervision of the Supervision Bureau, and some come from the clues of letters and visits received by the Ministry of Environmental Protection in the past.

　　Yu Guodong introduced that the clues held by the Supervision Bureau are often independent. Even when not in the period of central environmental protection supervision, the Supervision Bureau often goes directly to the cities to investigate relevant clues without going through the provincial environmental protection departments.

　　According to Liu Changgen, before the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group was stationed, relevant personnel would make unannounced visits, find out the situation and find clues, and form a list of questions and a stationing manual.

　　In addition to these clues, during the inspection period, each inspector group set up a special duty telephone and post office box to receive letters and calls from the environmental protection department of the inspected province, and most of these problems were handed over to the environmental protection department of the province for solution.

　　Yu Guodong introduced that, generally speaking, incoming calls and reports will be handed over to the localities by the inspector group on the same day, and the local environmental protection departments will also hand them over on the same day according to the localities or departments involved in the problem and settle them within the specified time. Both the problem itself and the result of the treatment should be publicized. If the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group has finished the inspection in this province, all incoming letters and calls must be handled with feedback within one week after the end.

　　It is understood that in the process of four batches of central environmental protection inspectors that have been completed, a total of 135,000 reports have been accepted by the masses, and some repeated cases have been removed. After the merger, 104,000 pieces have been handed over to the local authorities. As of October 2017, 102,000 pieces have been settled, and the settlement rate at that time exceeded 98%. About 80,000 of them are related to garbage, oil fume, odor, noise, enterprise pollution and black and odorous water problems.

　　Pan Biling, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of Hunan Provincial Environmental Protection Department, told China Newsweek that in order to understand the deep-seated causes of these problems, the Hunan Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection took the lead in organizing six groups, which were responsible for the investigation and accountability of the responsibilities of the Party Committee and government and relevant departments behind the environmental problems reflected by different people during the stationing of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group.

　　hold sb accountable

　　The third stage of the inspector is to sort out, analyze and file. Liu Changgen said that on the one hand, it is to sort out the work in the first two stages and form some basic viewpoints and reporting frameworks. At the same time, according to needs, it is also possible to collect evidence for outstanding problems in unsinkable cities and carry out targeted supplementary inspections. In addition, the documents and materials involved in the work should be filed, and those returned should be returned and those taken away.

　　Generally speaking, the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group will give feedback to the inspected provinces in a few months. The central environmental protection inspectors in Guangdong Province and Chongqing City were conducted from November to December 2016, and the feedback was received in April of the following year. The central environmental protection inspector in Hunan Province was conducted from April to May 2017, and the feedback was received in July of that year.

　　Liu Changgen mentioned that the inspector’s report focuses on sorting out problems and investigating cases of responsibility for ecological environmental damage. In general, 70% of each inspector’s report is about problems, 20% is about achievements, and 10% is about suggestions.

　　At present, the inspector reports received by all provinces have been made public. These inspectors’ reports are full of sharp words. For example, when the Central Fourth Environmental Protection Inspector Group gave feedback to Hainan Province, it pointed out that "some localities and departments in Hainan are complacent about the unique ecological environment in the province and blindly complacent, thinking that a good natural environment means a good job. Some cities and counties attach importance to economic development and neglect environmental protection, and are keen to engage in ‘ Short, flat and fast ’ The quick-acting performance project, the finance relies too much on real estate. "

　　The Ministry of Environmental Protection introduced at the press conference that four batches of environmental protection inspectors found six common problems in environmental protection in various provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). First, the atmospheric and water environment problems in some areas are outstanding; Second, the construction of environmental governance infrastructure is seriously lagging behind; Third, some nature reserves are illegally approved and illegally built; Fourth, over-exploitation of water resources; Fifth, the problem of industrial pollution is still outstanding; Sixth, rural environmental problems are more prominent. "These problems are related to China’s development stage, and also have a lot to do with local party committees and governments’ lack of attention, inaction and responsibility."

　　According to the regulations, after receiving feedback, all provinces will study and formulate rectification plans and submit them to the State Council within 30 working days. The rectification plan and the implementation of rectification should be disclosed to the public in a timely manner.

　　Subsequently, the provinces detailed the problems pointed out by the inspector group one by one, listed the rectification measures, deadlines and objectives in detail, and also stipulated the members and responsible persons of the rectification leading group. According to Liu Changgen, about half of the provinces are headed by the main leaders of the party and government, and the rest are headed by the main leaders of the party Committee or government.

　　Relevant departments at all levels immediately formulated specific rectification plans, with the main leaders of the party and government as the first responsible person. These rectification plans are reported to the province for the record as the basis for rectification of sales numbers and dispatching evaluation. In order to supervise the progress of rectification, Hunan Province implemented the following measures: scheduling on January 1st, supervising on January 1st, informing on February 1st, and commenting on March 1st. If the rectification is not promoted effectively, the rectification work is not implemented properly, the progress is obviously lagging behind, and the problems are still outstanding, measures such as exposure, notification, interview, accountability, listing supervision, and regional approval restriction will be taken as appropriate.

　　According to the rectification plan of each province, the State Environmental Protection Inspector’s Office will follow up the rectification progress.

　　In addition to the rectification of related issues, a very important reason why the central environmental protection inspector is called "an imperial envoy for environmental protection" is that the inspector group will hold relevant personnel accountable. The inspector’s feedback received by Hunan Province also includes the list of issues of accountability for ecological environmental damage sorted out by the inspector group.

　　"The central environmental protection inspector is a comprehensive inspector, and it is ‘ Great environmental protection ’ The concept, so whether it is the environmental protection department or other departments, as long as they are dereliction of duty, they must be held accountable. " Liu Changgen said that the scope of accountability not only covers the insiders of the environmental protection system, but also includes local party and government, state-owned enterprises, grassroots communities, land, forestry, water conservancy, housing construction, agriculture, urban management, safety supervision, industrial credit, transportation, public security, development and reform, tourism and other departments related to environmental protection.

　　Accountability will undoubtedly play a deterrent role. The data shows that the first round of central environmental protection inspectors has filed a total of 29,000 cases to punish enterprises, with a fine of about 1.43 billion yuan; 1,518 cases were investigated and 1,527 people were detained; Interviewed 18,448 party and government leading cadres and held 18,199 accountable.

　　According to the deployment of the central government, in 2018, local governments will be guided to establish a provincial-level environmental protection supervision system, realize the central and provincial-level supervision system and mechanism of the state supervising provinces and provinces supervising cities and counties, give play to the linkage effect of supervision, form a long-term mechanism of environmental protection supervision, and maintain the high-pressure situation of environmental protection.

　　This is also related to the reform of the vertical management system of monitoring, supervision and law enforcement of environmental protection institutions below the provincial level.

　　In September 2016, the General Offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on the Pilot Reform of Vertical Management System for Monitoring, Supervision and Law Enforcement of Environmental Protection Institutions below the provincial level, which proposed that the environmental monitoring functions of environmental protection departments at the city and county levels should be taken over by the pilot provinces, which should be uniformly exercised by the provincial environmental protection departments, and environmental monitoring should be carried out through stationing in cities or across cities and counties.

　　The social environmental protection system has yet to be established.

　　At present, environmental protection inspectors have formed a trend of high pressure and normalization, but there are still some problems. To this end, the Central Committee of the Democratic Progressive Party put forward a party proposal on further strengthening and perfecting the central environmental protection inspector.

　　When talking about this proposal, Pan Biling, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and deputy director of the Hunan Provincial Environmental Protection Department, pointed out that, as proposed by the Democratic Progressive Party Central Committee, the composition of the central environmental protection inspector, except for the team leader, is all from the environmental protection system, which easily gives other departments the illusion that the central environmental protection inspector is still an environmental protection inspector, or at least can only be regarded as an environmental protection inspector under the leadership of the central government.

　　"When we cooperated with the central environmental protection inspector, some leaders of other departments told me that this was doing things for our environmental protection department. The central environmental protection inspector is the inspector of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to the provincial party committees and governments, not the inspector of the Ministry of Environmental Protection to the provincial party committees and governments. However, due to the current situation of organizational structure, some people will have such misunderstandings. "

　　And it also raises the second question. Pan Biling believes that although one post and two responsibilities are emphasized at present, the relevant ministries and commissions such as the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Water Resources have not participated in supervision and supervision, and the sense of responsibility and pressure transmission of relevant local departments are not enough.

　　In addition, Pan Biling pointed out that at present, although many provinces have included environmental protection in the evaluation of cadres’ due diligence, 31 provinces that have conducted inspections have introduced implementation measures for investigating the responsibility of party and government leading cadres for ecological environmental damage, but these evaluation systems are still limited.

　　"Some cadres may think that this has little impact, but only appropriate deduction points are assessed, which is not a one-vote veto. There are still relatively few cases that really have an impact on the use of leading cadres. After all, this kind of accountability has not yet caused widespread pain. "

　　In addition, another member from Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, who did not want to be named and had participated in the Central Environmental Protection Inspector, suggested that the more important issue was how to fundamentally solve environmental problems.

　　At present, party and government leaders at all levels have paid unprecedented attention to environmental protection, promoted it and produced results, but how to consolidate the achievements and carry out it in a long-term and institutionalized way is a difficult problem.

　　Pan Biling believes that there is a new formalism, which implements documents with documents and meetings with meetings. "The problem of people’s complaints can be solved in a week or half a month. But this solution is short-term. Environmental pollution control can’t be solved just by implementing responsibilities. In the long run, it must rely on funds and project management. This requires the government to increase investment, but it is not enough to rely on the government alone. It also requires the participation of enterprises and even the whole society. "

　　At present, there is a great pressure on environmental governance funds at the grassroots level. "In many places, it is very good to guarantee the basic livelihood, and there is no spare money for environmental protection. It is not enough to implement responsibilities and convey pressure at all levels. " He suggested that the government should continue to increase the proportion of capital investment in environmental protection.

　　Yu Guodong also said that many places are facing the adjustment of industrial structure because of environmental pollution. This requires the cooperation of various government departments, guiding the development of green industries in this region, giving subsidies in funds, giving support in policies, and even coordinating and bridging the gap between local governments.

　　In addition, Pan Biling also pointed out that environmental pollution is not only caused by enterprises, but also by everyone. For example, driving, eating barbecue, setting off firecrackers and fireworks, and even daily life may all cause the discharge of waste gas and wastewater.

　　However, some environmentalists pointed out that for the people, there should be good schools and public hospitals next to the new real estate, but there should be no garbage disposal facilities and sewage treatment facilities. When the real estate is sold, it is afraid to publicize that there are such facilities around. During the construction, the people complained or directly asked to stop work. There is indeed a big gap in the facilities in China.

　　It can be said that the environmental protection system of the whole social system has not been fully established. Pan Biling believes that China must make great changes in the system and mechanism, capital investment and other aspects, and the improvement of environmental quality can achieve remarkable results.

　　China Newsweek, No.10, 2018

1905 movie network news Recently, the films produced by producer, chief producer, director and screenwriter held "Childhood is Calling" university-theater roadshows in Beijing and Shanghai, respectively, to share childhood memories and exchange experiences with the audience.The film will be shown in the second round from May 18th to 19th, and will be released nationwide on May 25th.

Child brother and child sister PK broadcast gymnastics heated bombing field　

College students empathize with each other and talk about themselves as children.

Molly, the director/screenwriter of the film Zhu Tong lost his superpowers in the third grade, attended the roadshow with Yue Hao, the leading role. The friendship in the film appeared, and also appeared in the event as a surprise, which brought a heart-wrenching output. Ye Liu said: "I was originally substituted into the children’s world from an adult perspective, and I remembered that I was a child on the way to the movie." Molly, the director, said that he was very similar to Zhu Tong in his childhood, and he would also experience an unforgettable penalty station when he was in primary school. Teachers often waited until he consciously stood up before giving lectures, laughing as if he had been "sacrificed" by a "priest" … … Make the audience smile.

Not only that, the soundtrack of "Time is Calling" radio gymnastics was also played at the scene. Many children, brothers and sisters came on stage to dance radio exercises with Yue Hao, the main star, and the memory killing suddenly struck, completely igniting the atmosphere at the scene. The small audience of "Social Cow" took the initiative to take the stage to teach and write a composition, and the childlike and sincere speech made many viewers call it "cute". In the movie, Zhu Tong fantasized for many times that he participated in the radio exercise competition and won the trophy. In order to give Zhu Tong a dream, the college students who brushed the movie specially prepared a trophy for Yue Hao, and the director substituted it for the role of a physical education teacher to award the prize. Yue Hao restored Zhu Tong’s imaginary movements in the movie and raised the trophy, which made many people moved.

The film not only tells the story of a primary school student’s unrestrained day, but also awakens the childhood feelings of every adult who is drifting away from childhood through Zhu Tong’s story. College students sent a handwritten letter to Yue Hao, the main character. "When I was a child, it looked like the sky collapsed, but when I grew up, I found it was nothing more than that." The warm words were full of healing, which was not only a letter from the audience to Zhu Tong, but also a message from an adult to myself who was carefully afraid of making mistakes when I was a child. At the end of each road show, the audience will stick the word "good" on their palms to take a group photo as a souvenir. This is not only a clever echo of the film content, but also a heartfelt blessing from the film to the audience to laugh at life, regain their childhood superpowers and be happy children.

The audience deeply resonated with Zhu Tong and choked several times.　

On-site heart-to-heart output continues, and word of mouth continues to rise.

Many viewers sympathized with Zhu Tong after watching the movie and sincerely shed tears, saying that "Zhu Tong is just a student without aura in the eyes of the teacher, but in Zhu Tong’s eyes, the teacher’s encouragement is his recognition … …” I felt "for a moment, I saw myself as a child". Although childhood has ended, the film briefly set up a time tunnel in 98 minutes, allowing stressed adults to pull away from the fatigue of "pretending to be adults". There was constant laughter at the scene, and the audience said that "adults’ jokes are more secret than children’s". There are many parents and children watching movies together at the roadshow, and even three generations came together to "reminisce" with their childhood. One mother said emotionally, "As a parent, I think I can introduce my childhood to my children".

In addition, many teachers felt deeply after watching the film, and thought that "as a teacher, we should pay more attention to children who are slow to shoot like Zhu Tong, and each child has his own bright spot". More loyal fans of drama directed by Molly gathered at the ticket stub, and commented that the film "let us see something from the perspective of adults that we couldn’t see when we were children" and "replaced the common techniques in drama creation, which was very playful and humorous".

Just like the movie slogan "Pretending to be an adult is tired? Be a child for a day! " Similarly, the film has the magic power to let people see the world from the perspective of children again. While recalling the campus time easily in laughter, it reflects the children in everyone’s heart like a mirror, salvaging the beautiful and pure imprint of the past in the grotesque brain hole of cocoa love, and welcoming the wonderful intersection with the time and space of childhood. Taking this opportunity, children can see their parents’ childhood appearance and adults can embrace themselves.

　　Cctv newsAccording to China Weather Network, there will be moderate to heavy rain and local rainstorm in Beijing today (July 27th). At present, rainstorm and lightning warning are in effect. From 29th to 30th, the thunderstorm in Beijing was online, and the rainfall level was closely related to the typhoon "fireworks" path. The public should pay attention to the latest forecast and warning information.

　　Last night, rain hit Beijing, and the rainfall in the northeast was obvious. The live monitoring data showed that the average rainfall in the city was 8.3 mm from 15: 00 on the 26th to 00: 00 on the 27th, and the average rainfall in the urban area was 3.0 mm. The maximum rainfall in Shunyi was 176.3 mm.. As of 7: 00 today, the rainstorm and lightning warning in Beijing is still in effect.

　　Today, the rainfall in Beijing will continue. The Beijing Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will be moderate to heavy rain during the day, local heavy rain (accompanied by lightning), and the north will turn to the south wind, with a maximum temperature of 28 C. At night, there is little to moderate rain (accompanied by lightning), and the south turns to the north wind, with a minimum temperature of 24 C.

　　There will still be thunderstorms in Beijing tomorrow. From 29th to 30th, the rainfall in Beijing was online, and the rainfall level was closely related to the typhoon "Fireworks" path. At present, the moving speed and path of the typhoon are uncertain, so the public should pay attention to the latest forecast and early warning information.

　　Meteorologists reminded that there has been a lot of rain in Beijing recently. Please pay attention to carrying rain gear and traffic safety when going out. At the same time, avoid playing in dangerous areas such as mountains and rivers.